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Ecliptic 1 2 3 Three tell tale visual characteristics a planet:
Ecliptic 1 2 3 Three tell tale visual characteristics a planet:

... • Either low above western horizon in the evening, or • Low above the eastern horizon in the morning. • A challenge to spot. ...
Final Exam from 2005
Final Exam from 2005

... b. the same time c. later 15. True or False: The moon orbits the earth in the exact same plane as the earth orbits the sun. a. True b. False 16. Which of the following is NOT a result of a collision in our solar system? a. Jupiter’s red spot. b. The formation of our Moon. c. The tipped rotation axis ...
a light year is
a light year is

... a) North Pole, b) South Pole, c) Equator, d) cannot tell from this information alone 36. A planet in a highly elliptical orbit has its greatest speed when a) it is closest to the Sun, b) when it is furthest from the Sun c) when the Sun is on the equator, d) when the Sun is on the solstice 37. What d ...
Solstice - East Hanover Township School District
Solstice - East Hanover Township School District

... known as the North Star is very close to the ...
Lecture 3
Lecture 3

... The calendar is circular with four concentric circles. In the center stands the face of Tonatiuh (Sun God) holding a knife in his mouth. The four suns or earlier eras are represented by square-shaped figures flanking the central sun. The outer circle consists of 20 areas representing the days of eac ...
Motions of the Sky—2 Sep Hipparchus measures the moon’s distance~200BC
Motions of the Sky—2 Sep Hipparchus measures the moon’s distance~200BC

... Moon is offset by 1/4 diameter of sun ...
Lecture 3
Lecture 3

... The Moon is always half-lit by the Sun. Phases are caused by the portion of the lit side of the Moon that is visible to us. ...
1. Match the following items [a] 1. when a planet seems to reverse its
1. Match the following items [a] 1. when a planet seems to reverse its

... 21. Scientists can identify the elements that a star is composed of by a. applying the Nebular Theory. b. determining the star's distance from Earth. *c. analyzing the spectra produced by the star's light. d. analyzing the star's red shift. ...
Notes and Equations
Notes and Equations

... orbital periods. We therefore see them approximately in the direction of the ecliptic. The motion of the planets can be somewhat complicated. On the average, all the major planets move from west to east as part of their revolution around the Sun. However, the are also seen to undergo retrograde moti ...
Theories of the solar system
Theories of the solar system

... Constellations are patterns in the sky. Different cultures have seen these as different forms according to their beliefs or mythologies. Astronomical constellations are regions in the sky used as a map (NOTE: There are 88 recognized regions) Throughout the ages the skies have been used to set order. ...
Semester #1 – GeoScience Review Guide – Final Exam Scale
Semester #1 – GeoScience Review Guide – Final Exam Scale

... 1. What is a light-year? How big is it in kilometers? 2. In your scale model of the Solar System, the scale was 1 cm = 10,000,000,000 km. Jupiter is 778,000,000 km from the sun. On your scale model, how many cm was Jupiter from the sun? 3. Is this a true or false statement? 104 = 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 4 ...
Mountain Skies
Mountain Skies

... is  spotted  only  low  in  the  west  after  sunset  or  low  in  the  east  before  sunrise  depending  on  where  it  is  in   its  orbit.    In  April,  we  get  a  chance  at  both  views.    Tonight,  as  the  sky  darkens,  it  is  in  the  west  below   Mars.     But,   recall   that   Mer ...
title of lesson plan - Discovery Education
title of lesson plan - Discovery Education

... moon, it's a lot easier to move around and lift heavy objects. Think of your favorite game or sport. How would it be different if you played it on the moon? 3. Uranus is different from the other planets. It spins like a bowling ball instead of like a top. Can you think of a reason why it does that? ...
astronomy - Mars Rover Celebration
astronomy - Mars Rover Celebration

... Hubble Telescope. Astronomy involves learning about objects very far away. The Hubble telescope allows scientists to look at objects that are so far away it would take millions of years to reach them using our fastest spaceships. Astronomy also involves studying the planets. The next picture shows a ...
PH109 Exploring the Universe
PH109 Exploring the Universe

... 23. What time of day does the full Moon rise? a) sunset, b) sunrise, c) noon, d) midnight 24. In the course of a year, how much of the universe could you see from the North pole a) about one fourth, b) one half, c) about three fourths, d) all of it 25. I wake up in the middle of the night and notic ...
Document
Document

... Early Astronomy As far as we know, humans have always been interested in the motions of objects in the sky.  Not only did early humans navigate by means of the sky, but the motions of objects in the sky predicted the changing of the seasons, etc. ...
GEOCENTRIC AND HELIOCENTRIC MODELS
GEOCENTRIC AND HELIOCENTRIC MODELS

... Back to Calculations… As we touched on previously, astronomers have developed convenient units of measure to accommodate and reduce large distances to manageable numbers. Interstellar (distances between the stars) are measured using the light-year (l.y.). Since light travels about 9.5 trillion km pe ...
Solar Evolution and The Ultimate Destruction of Life on Earth
Solar Evolution and The Ultimate Destruction of Life on Earth

... 7. Earth's surface temperature is proportional to LSun . Assuming Earth survives, how hot will the surface temperatures get at the time of the Sun's peak luminosity? Earth's current temperature is about 300 K. Compare your answer to the melting point of typical rocks (1000-2000 K). 8. How long does ...
Fall 2014 -- Astronomy 1010: Planetary Astronomy Exam 1
Fall 2014 -- Astronomy 1010: Planetary Astronomy Exam 1

... a. the Earth’s equator is tilted relative to the plane of the solar system b. the Earth is closer to the Sun in summer and farther from the Sun in the winter c. the length of the day is longer in the summer and shorter in the winter d. the Earth moves with a slower speed in its orbit during summer a ...
Q: Do other planets have summer? A:
Q: Do other planets have summer? A:

... orbit as a disk like a DVD, the line would make an angle with the disk of 23.5 degrees. This line always points in the same direction, towards the distant star Polaris in the north. The value of 23.5 degrees is not special. Like the tilts of most of the other planets, it probably started out close t ...
intro.phys.psu.edu
intro.phys.psu.edu

... Johannes Kepler embraced Copernicanism after attending Mästlin's lectures on the superiority of Copernicus's cosmology. After secured control of Tycho Brahe’s incomparable data set and spent the next eight years devising various geometrical schemes to account for the observations of Mars. Kepler fin ...
Motions of the Earth and Sky. Seasons, Eclipses
Motions of the Earth and Sky. Seasons, Eclipses

... Back to Earth… let’s get started • How does the sky behave, and why? • What causes the seasons? • The earth and it’s motions and how this affects the sky ...
Lecture1
Lecture1

... The Earth has been known to be spherical since the time of the early Greeks. Some of the evidence in favour of this was: 1. at sea, land at sea level disappears before hills; hulls of ships at sea vanish before their masts 2. the altitude of stars in the sky depends on how far north or south the obs ...
General Science Class: ______ Earth Science
General Science Class: ______ Earth Science

... Use the following questions to help guide your studying. 1. Know place value. 2. How do Earth, the other planets, and asteroids move in relation to the sun? 3. What direction does Earth rotate when viewed from above the North Pole? 4. Explain why Earth has night and day. 5. Infer as to which planets ...
level 1
level 1

... One kilometer is equal to 1.05702341 x 10-13 light-years. Determine the distance, in light-years to the sun and to Earth. Rank the celestial objects in the last column from closest to the Sun (1) to farthest from the Sun (5). ...
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Hebrew astronomy

Hebrew astronomy refers to any astronomy written in Hebrew or by Hebrew speakers, or translated into Hebrew. It also includes an unusual type of literature from the Middle Ages: works written in Arabic but transcribed in the Hebrew alphabet. It includes a range of genres from the earliest astronomy and cosmology contained in the Bible, mainly the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible or ""Old Testament""), to Jewish religious works like the Talmud and very technical works.Some Persian and Arabian traditions ascribe the invention of astronomy to Adam, Seth and Enoch. Some scholars suggest that the signs of the zodiac, or Mazzaroth, and the names of the stars associated with them originally were created as a mnemonic device by these forefathers of the Hebrews to tell the story of the Bible. Historian Josephus says Seth and his offspring preserved ancient astronomical knowledge in pillars of stone.
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