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The sun, the earth, and the moon
The sun, the earth, and the moon

... into each other and started sticking together Larger particles made more collisions and ...
Benchmark lesson
Benchmark lesson

... What is the history of astronomy? Many ancient civilizations tracked the motions of objects in the sky. They used the predictable movements to track time. Over the years, people began to make tools to help them study the planets and stars. As technology got better, the tools people used to study ast ...
08Moon - NMSU Astronomy
08Moon - NMSU Astronomy

... Earth’s rotation (circles in the sky) • We talked about reflex motion of Sun from Earth’s revolution (different constellations at different times of year, seasons) • What about reflex motion of stars from Earth’s revolution? – Stars are very far away compared to distance between Earth and Sun – None ...
The sun is a star. It is a huge, spinning, glowing sphere of hot gas
The sun is a star. It is a huge, spinning, glowing sphere of hot gas

... hundreds to tens of thousands of miles across (many times larger that Earth). Scientists measure the total size (area) of all of the sunspots seen on the sun every day to get a measure of how active the sun is. Sunspots are not permanent. They appear and disappear on the surface of the sun. They are ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... the 180 degrees in Summer or Winter to keep earth in the same season. • Then the planets must shift their orbit around the sun. • Thus it may appear the sun and moon shifted in respect to the pole star. ...
Unit 5
Unit 5

... instruction. The Nature of Science Standards (N) are taught throughout the science course. Bold = Annually Earth revolves around the Sun in and year and rotates on its axis in a 24-hour day. They have related this rotation of Earth to day and night while recognizing that the movements of the sun, mo ...
Earth`s Place in the Universe Test 1
Earth`s Place in the Universe Test 1

... The Sun looks larger because it's closer to A) The Sun is the largest star in the sky. C) Earth than any other star. Ths Sun appears to be the largest star because it gives off the most light. 4) The light of Proxima Centauri takes about 4.22 years to reach Earth suggesting that its distance from Ea ...
File
File

...  What are the basic Earth motions?  What are the apparent celestial motions associated with Earth’s rotation?  What are Star Trails?  What is the apparent hourly rate of motion of the stars?  How do star trails change with direction?  How is Polaris different from other stars?  What is specia ...
Quiz 2 material 104
Quiz 2 material 104

... 2.3 Stars and Planets (page 31): Nuclear fusion creates stars. Stars can be various sizes and go through various stages. Our Sun is an ordinary star (see Hertsprung-Russell figure 2.9 and note where the Sun plots on the diagram) powered by hydrogen fusion. The lifecycle of our Sun is described in th ...
Review: Quiz 1 Concepts Celestial sphere
Review: Quiz 1 Concepts Celestial sphere

... Angular measure: In astronomy our subjects are unreachable. We often measure that which we can see, angles. The apex is our eye, and the apparent separation is an angle. For a physical object the angular size depends on both physical size and distance. e.g. The apparent diameter of the moon is about ...
AN INTRODUCTION TO ASTRONOMY Dr. Uri Griv Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University
AN INTRODUCTION TO ASTRONOMY Dr. Uri Griv Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University

... • unit of force = dyne = g cm s−2 • unit of energy = erg = g cm2 s−2 • unit of power (luminosity) = erg s−1 • child → S ≈ 102 cm M ≈ 104 g A ≈ 108 s • Sun → S ≈ 1011 cm M ≈ 1033 g A ≈ 1017 s • Galaxy → S ∼ 1023 cm M ∼ 1045 g A & 1017 s ...
My Moon: Moon Phases - University of Louisville
My Moon: Moon Phases - University of Louisville

... ● The patterns of an object’s motion in various situations can be observed and measured; when that past motion exhibits a regular pattern, future motion can be predicted from it. (3-PS2-2) ● Objects in contact exert forces on each other. (3-PS2-1) ● The gravitational force of Earth acting on an obje ...
Issue 122 - Aug 2014
Issue 122 - Aug 2014

... Only, that's not quite right. Depending on how thick the Earth's crust is, whether you're slightly closer to or farther from the Earth's center, or what the density of the material beneath you is, you'll experience slight variations in Earth's gravity as large as 0.2%, something you'd need to accoun ...
Kinesthetic Astronomy: Earth`s Rotation
Kinesthetic Astronomy: Earth`s Rotation

...  There is a common confusion between use of the terms “rotation” and “orbit”. “Rotation” is often mistakenly used to describe the motion of Earth orbiting the Sun. It is important to make the distinction between these terms very clear. Each day Earth rotates once on its axis; each year Earth orbits ...
ISP 205: Visions of the Universe
ISP 205: Visions of the Universe

... The rotation of the earth about its axis causes how many of the following? -The rising and setting of the sun -The rising and setting of the moon -The rising and setting of stars -The rising and setting of distant galaxies Answer: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4? ...
Maya .(English)
Maya .(English)

... It is not necessary to invoke the help of gods coming from the tenth planet of the solar system! (A. Alford, Gods of the new millennium) • Astronomical knowledge in ancient cultures was used for religious (to time rituals, to decide where to build a temple) and civil purposes (when to sow and harves ...
mike-ken_transit
mike-ken_transit

... What is a Planet? What’s the problem with Pluto? Pluto is now known as a “dwarf planet” The new definition of planet: 1 Round (not potato-shaped) ...
Distant of Moon
Distant of Moon

... The Moon receives its light from the Sun; The earth is in center of the sphere that carries the Moon. At the time of a Half Moon, our eyes are in the plane of the great circle that divides the dark from the bright portion of the Moon. At the time of a Half Moon, the Moon's angle from the Sun is less ...
Chapter 1 - Scholastic Shop
Chapter 1 - Scholastic Shop

... change, natural or man-made. But is there anything we can do to protect our planet from this climate change? ...
Astronomy
Astronomy

... Counselor’s Name: _________________________________________ Counselor’s Ph #: _____________________________ 1. Do the following: _____________________________________________________________________________________ a. Describe the proper clothing and other precautions for safety making observations ...
Notes Chapter 4
Notes Chapter 4

... maximum average every 11 years. 27. This pattern switches during each sunspot cycle; therefore it takes 22 years for a complete cycle. 28. Sunspots can last from a few hours to a few months…most exist for days or weeks. 29. A layer of ionized particles where the sun exists is called the ionosphere. ...
Earth in Space and Beyond - Westmoreland Central School
Earth in Space and Beyond - Westmoreland Central School

... The Solar System • Solar system – includes Sun, 8 planets, many moons & all that revolves around Sun – Formed about 5 billion years ago from a giant cloud of gas and debris – The type of planet formed depends on conditions such as temp. and substances (rock fragments, ice crystals, gases) which ex ...
Lecture 3, PPT version
Lecture 3, PPT version

... The moon rises about 50 minutes later from one day to the next. New moon must rise and set with the sun (6am and 6pm), respectively. Full moon must rise when the sun is setting (6pm), and must set at sunrise the following day (6am). First quarter is mid-way between new and full, so it must rise at n ...
powerpoint - High Energy Physics at Wayne State
powerpoint - High Energy Physics at Wayne State

... 700 to 1000 km diameter last 10 minutes centers ~ 100 K hotter than edges ...
Astronomy Club
Astronomy Club

... candidate. They are neutral, weakly interacting particles and come to the detector without any disruption, straight from their source. It is doubtless that we will get a wonderful view of the universe in neutrino light. It is possible to see even sun in neutrino light during "night hours". Neutrinos ...
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Hebrew astronomy

Hebrew astronomy refers to any astronomy written in Hebrew or by Hebrew speakers, or translated into Hebrew. It also includes an unusual type of literature from the Middle Ages: works written in Arabic but transcribed in the Hebrew alphabet. It includes a range of genres from the earliest astronomy and cosmology contained in the Bible, mainly the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible or ""Old Testament""), to Jewish religious works like the Talmud and very technical works.Some Persian and Arabian traditions ascribe the invention of astronomy to Adam, Seth and Enoch. Some scholars suggest that the signs of the zodiac, or Mazzaroth, and the names of the stars associated with them originally were created as a mnemonic device by these forefathers of the Hebrews to tell the story of the Bible. Historian Josephus says Seth and his offspring preserved ancient astronomical knowledge in pillars of stone.
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