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Chapter 2. Discovering the Universe for Yourself
Chapter 2. Discovering the Universe for Yourself

... Horizon—The boundary line dividing the ground and the sky. Zenith—The highest point in the sky, directly overhead. Meridian—The semicircle extending from the horizon due north to the zenith to the horizon due south. We can locate an object in the sky by specifying its altitude and its direction alon ...
Document
Document

... Rotation The Seasons ...
Sidereal Time and Celestial Coordinates
Sidereal Time and Celestial Coordinates

... • The altitude of the North Celestial Pole is equal to our latitude, about 43 degrees. • Only those stars within 43 degrees of the NCP are seen as circumpolar at our ...
Patterns of Moon, Patterns of Sun
Patterns of Moon, Patterns of Sun

... the caliphate was based; Egypt used yet another. Each of these calendars had a different starting point, or epoch. The Sasanids, the ruling dynasty of Persia, used June 16, AD 632, the date of the accession of the last Sasanid monarch, Yazdagird III. Syria, which until the Muslim conquest was part o ...
the role of astronomical alignments in the rituals of the peak
the role of astronomical alignments in the rituals of the peak

... has many characteristics of a megalithic observatory. The detailed archaeoastronomical analysis of the locality indicates that the periodic movements of the Sun and other celestial objects were observed from three different platforms, and their positions on particular dates were marked by notches on ...
The Sun - Sophia
The Sun - Sophia

... very dim (dwarfs) • Stars range from very hot blue on the outside (O class) to cool red on the outside (M class) ...


... information. ...
Astronomy 1 - University of Glasgow
Astronomy 1 - University of Glasgow

... stated for ASTRO1001 apply to ASTRO1002 as does the list of excluded courses. ...
Sun Misconceptions - Florida Solar Energy Center
Sun Misconceptions - Florida Solar Energy Center

... Incorrect Statement - The Sun radiates less heat in the winter than in the summer. Answer: The Sun radiates the same amount of energy every day. However, because of the tilt of the Earth on its axis, the sunlight shines more directly on the Earth in the summer. Incorrect Statement - Our Sun is diffe ...
Define the following terms in the space provided
Define the following terms in the space provided

... B) The region of the sky that was circumpolar increased each night. C) Polaris was seen farther from the zenith on each succeeding night. D) Stars near the celestial equator were above the horizon for about 15 hours. E) None of the above were observed Use the drawing below showing the Sun and severa ...
o - Salem State University
o - Salem State University

... 1.Let's say we find a star that is located on the following points or circles in the sky. Then, on the same night we move to a location on Earth that is some significant distance from our first location. There will now be a different star at or on: a. the celestial north pole b. the zenith c. the ce ...
Chapter 3
Chapter 3

... In celestial navigation, the earth is regarded as a sphere. Although this is only an approximation, the geometry of the sphere is applied successfully, and the errors caused by the oblateness of the earth are usually negligible (see chapter 9). Any circle on the surface of the earth whose plane pass ...
Oct 2012 - Bays Mountain Park
Oct 2012 - Bays Mountain Park

... Saturn is effectively gone from the early evening scene unless you have a remarkable viewing spot with a fabulous western view. The "Ringed World" is still viewable, but only a few degrees above the western horizon. Still around 1st magnitude, the planet just might be spotted the first few days of th ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... the faint sun paradox says that through an amazingly complex list of “coincidences,” the sun increased in luminosity at the same rate the greenhouse gases were removed from our atmosphere so Earth could maintain a life-friendly constant temp ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... Lecture and reading material are both included. My goal is to test for understanding of the concepts we have discussed, and how they fit together. • Study tips. We have covered a lot of material in a short time, so here are some tips on how to approach your studies for the exam. – Topics covered in ...
Seasons What causes the seasons?
Seasons What causes the seasons?

... a band of the sky divided into 12 parts of width 30 degrees. – The signs of the zodiac are no longer of special importance in astronomy. ...
Observations of the Sky
Observations of the Sky

... The Real Reason for Seasons  Earth’s axis points in the same direction (to Polaris) all year round, so its orientation relative to the Sun changes as Earth orbits the Sun.  Summer occurs in your hemisphere when sunlight hits it more directly; winter occurs when the sunlight is less direct.  AXIS ...
HO-13 Naive and Goals 5a Astron
HO-13 Naive and Goals 5a Astron

... study from widely different locations. Fortunately, these starting points are not entirely random or different for every single child. More than three decades of research have indicated that there are some very common and widely shared naïve beliefs that students bring to their study of many science ...
i. relative age of rock strata or events
i. relative age of rock strata or events

... a. ASTEROID- HUNKS OF SPACE ROCKS -MOST LOCATED IN A BELT BTWN MARS AND JUPITER -PEBBLES TO MOUNTAIN SIZED b. METEORS- SPACE ROCKS COMING THROUGH THE ATMO *MAKE A WISH -BURN UP-SHOOTING STAR-IF SOME SURVIVES- METEORITE -METEOR SHOWERS- EARLY DEC., EARLY JAN, AUG. -HIT EARTH SOMETIMES -NOT GOOD- WINT ...
Science and the Universe
Science and the Universe

... Some Remarks about the Scientific Process • New models/ideas are called hypotheses • Contrary to common beliefs, much is yet to be learned in astronomy (and physics in general) • New phenomena are observed constantly, and new hypotheses needed to explain these • Some observational facts are very we ...
1 Assignment Discovery Online Curriculum Lesson title
1 Assignment Discovery Online Curriculum Lesson title

... 1. Parallax is the apparent change in position of an object when it's viewed from two different places. Astronomers use this phenomenon to measure the distances to some stars. They assume that the stars are fixed, and as the Earth moves in orbit they take measurements of the apparent shift in positi ...
200 THE COPERNICAN REVOLUTION the opposition to
200 THE COPERNICAN REVOLUTION the opposition to

... diagrams rotate. Notice particularly that in (b) the angle ESM must decrease as it does in (a) because ES rotates about the sun more rapidly than SM. ...
ON THE VEDĀṄGA ASTRONOMY
ON THE VEDĀṄGA ASTRONOMY

... In this text, “he” refers to the Sun. It is seen from this text that Vedic people noticed that the Sun (probably the direction of sunrise) moved constantly, except for a certain period around the solstices. It was also considered that the Sun “stands still” around the solstices. From this fact, we a ...
S T A R S
S T A R S

... To be able to distinguish between a planet and a star: Be familiar with the constellations in the zodiac (the path through which the sun & moon travel) so as to be able to recognise a “star” that is out of place. That works for the brighter planets like Jupiter, Venus, Mars and Saturn but is a bit ...
geography chapter – 1 the earth in the solar system previous
geography chapter – 1 the earth in the solar system previous

... Ques.2 Name all the planets according to their distance from the sun. Ans. There are nine planets in our solar system. In order of their distance from the sun, they are: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Ques.3 Why do we see only one side of the moon always? Ans. The ...
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Hebrew astronomy

Hebrew astronomy refers to any astronomy written in Hebrew or by Hebrew speakers, or translated into Hebrew. It also includes an unusual type of literature from the Middle Ages: works written in Arabic but transcribed in the Hebrew alphabet. It includes a range of genres from the earliest astronomy and cosmology contained in the Bible, mainly the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible or ""Old Testament""), to Jewish religious works like the Talmud and very technical works.Some Persian and Arabian traditions ascribe the invention of astronomy to Adam, Seth and Enoch. Some scholars suggest that the signs of the zodiac, or Mazzaroth, and the names of the stars associated with them originally were created as a mnemonic device by these forefathers of the Hebrews to tell the story of the Bible. Historian Josephus says Seth and his offspring preserved ancient astronomical knowledge in pillars of stone.
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