 
									
								
									An adult is experiencing inferior alternating hemiplegia. Which
									
... B) decreases when novel events occur. C) originates in the contralateral inferior olivary nucleus. D) inhibits cells in the deep nuclei. E) provides weak input to Purkinje cells via parallel fibers. ...
                        	... B) decreases when novel events occur. C) originates in the contralateral inferior olivary nucleus. D) inhibits cells in the deep nuclei. E) provides weak input to Purkinje cells via parallel fibers. ...
									1 - mrnicholsscience
									
... 3. What is the main pathway between the brain and the PNS? 9. Name the layers of the meninges from outside to inside. 4. What does CSF flow through between the third and fourth ventricles? Where does CSF go when it leaves the brain? ...
                        	... 3. What is the main pathway between the brain and the PNS? 9. Name the layers of the meninges from outside to inside. 4. What does CSF flow through between the third and fourth ventricles? Where does CSF go when it leaves the brain? ...
									The Nervous System - FW Johnson Collegiate
									
... intensity, variation with respect to frequency does occur - a glass rod at 40˚C may cause a single neuron to reach threshold level while the same glass rod at 50˚C will cause 2 or more to fire. The greater the number of impulses, the greater the intensity of the response The Sequence of Events that ...
                        	... intensity, variation with respect to frequency does occur - a glass rod at 40˚C may cause a single neuron to reach threshold level while the same glass rod at 50˚C will cause 2 or more to fire. The greater the number of impulses, the greater the intensity of the response The Sequence of Events that ...
									Nerves Ganglia Spinal nerves Cranial nerves Afferent neurons
									
... Division of the ANS that regulates resting and nutrition-related functions such as digestion, defecation, and urination ...
                        	... Division of the ANS that regulates resting and nutrition-related functions such as digestion, defecation, and urination ...
									Central Nervous System
									
...  Provides a means to send messages (impulses) to all parts of the body from the brain  Stores ________________ and allows for __________________ ...
                        	...  Provides a means to send messages (impulses) to all parts of the body from the brain  Stores ________________ and allows for __________________ ...
									Neurons Short Version
									
... about as microbe eating scavengers (phagocytes) The oligodendroglia ( oligodendrocytes) hold nerve fibers together and produce myelin in the CNS ...
                        	... about as microbe eating scavengers (phagocytes) The oligodendroglia ( oligodendrocytes) hold nerve fibers together and produce myelin in the CNS ...
									neurons and the nervous system
									
... Receive messages from other neurons and send them to the cell body  Cell Body or Soma  The control center of the neuron.  Function: Directs impulses from the dendrites to the axon.  Nucleus  Control center of the Soma.  Function: Tells the soma what to do. ...
                        	... Receive messages from other neurons and send them to the cell body  Cell Body or Soma  The control center of the neuron.  Function: Directs impulses from the dendrites to the axon.  Nucleus  Control center of the Soma.  Function: Tells the soma what to do. ...
									Nerves Part 1 Powerpoint
									
... central nervous system (CNS) • Sensory and motor neurons form the peripheral nervous system (PNS) ...
                        	... central nervous system (CNS) • Sensory and motor neurons form the peripheral nervous system (PNS) ...
									The Body and the Brain
									
... parts of the brain could change behavior. An EEG – or electroencephalogram – is a device that records the electrical activity of the brain. Electrodes attached to the skull pick up on the electrical charges – called brain waves – and patterns of these waves can be associated with sleep, thought, and ...
                        	... parts of the brain could change behavior. An EEG – or electroencephalogram – is a device that records the electrical activity of the brain. Electrodes attached to the skull pick up on the electrical charges – called brain waves – and patterns of these waves can be associated with sleep, thought, and ...
									Physical features directly related to personality and metal processes
									
... which could do a phrenological reading complete with printout. It is said that this device netted its owners about $200,000 at the 1934 Century of Progress Exposition in Chicago. ...
                        	... which could do a phrenological reading complete with printout. It is said that this device netted its owners about $200,000 at the 1934 Century of Progress Exposition in Chicago. ...
									Exploring the Human Nervous System
									
... Saltatory conduction is faster than conduction on unmyelinated neurons. ...
                        	... Saltatory conduction is faster than conduction on unmyelinated neurons. ...
									Chapter 1 Lecture Outline
									
... - Intrinsic control- involves detecting deviations and making corrections within an organ, often called autoregulation, benefits the organ, not the organism - Extrinsic control- responses of an organ that are triggered by factors external to the organ or systems. Can over-ride intrinsic regulation, ...
                        	... - Intrinsic control- involves detecting deviations and making corrections within an organ, often called autoregulation, benefits the organ, not the organism - Extrinsic control- responses of an organ that are triggered by factors external to the organ or systems. Can over-ride intrinsic regulation, ...
									Internal Regulation
									
... Osmotic pressure for water to flow occurs when solutes are more concentrated in one area than another. If something salty is eaten, then sodium ions spread throughout the fluid outside of cells but cannot cross into cells. This draws water out of the cells (to equalize total concentrations) with the ...
                        	... Osmotic pressure for water to flow occurs when solutes are more concentrated in one area than another. If something salty is eaten, then sodium ions spread throughout the fluid outside of cells but cannot cross into cells. This draws water out of the cells (to equalize total concentrations) with the ...
									Mind, Brain & Behavior
									
... Scavengers, removing debris after injury Buffer and maintain potassium ion concentrations Guide migration of neurons during development Create blood-brain barrier, nourish neurons ...
                        	... Scavengers, removing debris after injury Buffer and maintain potassium ion concentrations Guide migration of neurons during development Create blood-brain barrier, nourish neurons ...
									Damage to the frontal lobes can lead to
									
... regulates metabolism (how quickly/slowly one digests food) – Not enough hormone (hypothyroidism)= sluggish, no appetite – Too much hormone (hyperthyroidism)=eat a lot, hyperactive Adrenal glands release cortisol & epinephrine (adrenalin) when person frightened or angry Hypothalamus (part of limbic s ...
                        	... regulates metabolism (how quickly/slowly one digests food) – Not enough hormone (hypothyroidism)= sluggish, no appetite – Too much hormone (hyperthyroidism)=eat a lot, hyperactive Adrenal glands release cortisol & epinephrine (adrenalin) when person frightened or angry Hypothalamus (part of limbic s ...
									notes as
									
... Idealized neurons • To model things we have to idealize them (e.g. atoms) – Idealization removes complicated details that are not essential for understanding the main principles – Allows us to apply mathematics and to make analogies to other, familiar systems. – Once we understand the basic princip ...
                        	... Idealized neurons • To model things we have to idealize them (e.g. atoms) – Idealization removes complicated details that are not essential for understanding the main principles – Allows us to apply mathematics and to make analogies to other, familiar systems. – Once we understand the basic princip ...
									File
									
... ‣ Limbic System - associated with emotions and drives • Amygdala - controls emotion • Hippocampus - consolidates memory • Hypothalamus - directs maintenance activities - Eating, drinking, body temperature, and control of emotions - Helps govern the endocrine system via the pituitary gland ...
                        	... ‣ Limbic System - associated with emotions and drives • Amygdala - controls emotion • Hippocampus - consolidates memory • Hypothalamus - directs maintenance activities - Eating, drinking, body temperature, and control of emotions - Helps govern the endocrine system via the pituitary gland ...
									The NERVOUS System
									
... E. Characteristics of Nerves • Nerves (Neurons) • amitotic: they do not divide (cannot be replaced if destroyed) -high metabolic rate-require constant O2 and glucose, die within a few minutes without O2 ...
                        	... E. Characteristics of Nerves • Nerves (Neurons) • amitotic: they do not divide (cannot be replaced if destroyed) -high metabolic rate-require constant O2 and glucose, die within a few minutes without O2 ...
									Nervous-histology
									
... Formed by brain endothelial cells, which are connected by tight  junctions with an extremely high electrical resistivity . allows the passage of water, some gases, and lipid-soluble  molecules by passive diffusion, as well as the selective transport of molecules such as glucose and amino acids tha ...
                        	... Formed by brain endothelial cells, which are connected by tight  junctions with an extremely high electrical resistivity . allows the passage of water, some gases, and lipid-soluble  molecules by passive diffusion, as well as the selective transport of molecules such as glucose and amino acids tha ...
									CNS: Spinal Cord Function
									
... commanding voluntary motor response; coordinates other areas of the brain; and carries out higher thought processes, memory, language, speech, and learning. ...
                        	... commanding voluntary motor response; coordinates other areas of the brain; and carries out higher thought processes, memory, language, speech, and learning. ...
									Sensory Neuron Processing
									
... o Each sensory neuron responds primarily to only one particular type of stimulus  This is called it’s normal – Example: photoreceptors, chemoreceptors  The dendrite of the sensory neuron transduces (converts) the stimulus into changes in membrane potential. stimulus >>>>> increased permeability of ...
                        	... o Each sensory neuron responds primarily to only one particular type of stimulus  This is called it’s normal – Example: photoreceptors, chemoreceptors  The dendrite of the sensory neuron transduces (converts) the stimulus into changes in membrane potential. stimulus >>>>> increased permeability of ...
									Chapter 2
									
... Synapse – site of transmission of nerve impulses from one nerve cell to another – Axon terminal – branches at the end of axon – Synaptic bulb (knob) – rounded area on the end of the axon terminal – Synaptic cleft (gap)– space between bulb of one cell and the dendrite of another – Receptor sites- hol ...
                        	... Synapse – site of transmission of nerve impulses from one nerve cell to another – Axon terminal – branches at the end of axon – Synaptic bulb (knob) – rounded area on the end of the axon terminal – Synaptic cleft (gap)– space between bulb of one cell and the dendrite of another – Receptor sites- hol ...
									Brainfunction - Oakton Community College
									
... Therefore, the axon will no longer release neurotransmitters to surrounding neurons. The neurons in the peripheral nervous system are the major target. So motor output and sensory input messages are not being handled in an efficient fashion. ...
                        	... Therefore, the axon will no longer release neurotransmitters to surrounding neurons. The neurons in the peripheral nervous system are the major target. So motor output and sensory input messages are not being handled in an efficient fashion. ...
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									