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1 intro to R and quant analysis
1 intro to R and quant analysis

... – the intersection between cases and variables – i.e., an observation about a specific case with reference to a specific variable – ex. • “elk” • “strongly agree” • “plain-ware” ...
From user demand to indicator – the example of labour market flow
From user demand to indicator – the example of labour market flow

Recursive Splitting Problem Consider the problem where an
Recursive Splitting Problem Consider the problem where an

... This implies that we would be composing data parallelism inside recursive splitting. Use a balanced data structure This section discusses the importance of having a good base case for the recursion and load balancing. In our context, “balanced data structures” are recursive data structures where th ...
Slides - Computer Science, Columbia University
Slides - Computer Science, Columbia University

... Linked Lists How do we add a node to the end of the list? Follow pointers to last node, allocate new node, set last node’s next to new node. How do we add in the middle of the list? Set previous node’s next to new node, set new node’s next to next node. How do we delete a node? ...
Reg Alg IIsyllabus
Reg Alg IIsyllabus

Massachusetts Institute of Technology 6.042J/18.062J, Fall ’05 Prof. Albert R. Meyer
Massachusetts Institute of Technology 6.042J/18.062J, Fall ’05 Prof. Albert R. Meyer

PDF
PDF

... is a polynomial with positive degree, i.e. n > 1 and an 6= 0 such that T (W ) is a zero function. It follows from the Bezout’s theorem that W has at most n roots (in fact this is true over any integral domain). Thus since k is an infinite field, then there exists a ∈ k which is not a root of W . In ...
COS 528
COS 528

... Problem: Given a sequence of length n, determine a minimum-length sequence of stack operations that will generate it, starting and ending with an empty stack. Note that the number of stack operations needed is at most 3n and at least n  2 (if n  1), so coming within a constant factor is easy. What ...
Document
Document

... dependent and independent statistical variable, giving an incorrect perception of cause and effect Stratification: partitioning a case into subcases and evaluating just the subcases to reach conclusions about the top level case – Weighted average is one way of evaluating subcases Example [p.294-295] ...
Probability Distributions
Probability Distributions

Query Processing, Resource Management and Approximate in a
Query Processing, Resource Management and Approximate in a

File
File

... a graph on the other hand relaxes all such kinds of restrictions. • unlike trees, graphs do not have any root node. Rather, every node in the graph can be connected with any other node in the graph. When two nodes are connected via an edge, the two nodes are known as neighbors. • Advantages: Best mo ...
Make Interactive Videos with PowerPoint and Office Mix
Make Interactive Videos with PowerPoint and Office Mix

Query Processing, Resource Management and Approximate in a
Query Processing, Resource Management and Approximate in a

WORKSHOP - CS ManTech
WORKSHOP - CS ManTech

... First, he will present an introduction to data mining covering the fundamentals of JMP, a widely used tool in the community for this application. This will give insights on how to get the appropriate set-up of data into the tool, cross-check that data for errors or missing values, prepare for analys ...
Rasterization
Rasterization

Exercise 3 1 Breadth-first Search (4 Points)
Exercise 3 1 Breadth-first Search (4 Points)

... where startingNode is the ID of the first node in the node list and A is the adjacency matrix of a network. For instance, using the following network1 (given in sparse format): ...
Isolated heart preparations have the advantage of being void of
Isolated heart preparations have the advantage of being void of

Data Visualization - Christina Friedle
Data Visualization - Christina Friedle

Euler*s Method
Euler*s Method

Mathematical induction - Department of Information Technology
Mathematical induction - Department of Information Technology

... Notice the similarity in structure between this style of definition and inductive proofs. It's no coincidence. Induction proofs exploit the property that the natural numbers are an inductivelydefined structure. However, the natural numbers is far from the only structure which can be defined as such: ...
Causal Structure Learning in Process
Causal Structure Learning in Process

Homework sheet 2
Homework sheet 2

... (b) For any G-representation V over k, show that HomG (V, k[G]), where the G-equivariance is understood with respect to the G-action on V and the action of the first factor of G × G on k[G], becomes a representation of G via the action of the second factor of G × G on k[G]. (c) If G is finite and V ...
Efficient Range Minimum Queries using Binary Indexed Trees
Efficient Range Minimum Queries using Binary Indexed Trees

... its subtree: [ i – 2LSB(i) + 1, i ] (e.g. [9,12] is the associated interval of node  12). We can observe that the generated intervals include the index  p  because the parent’s subtree expands and includes the node’s subtree. We want to update the minimum value of the associated interval of a node, ...
The-assignment
The-assignment

... The bases of an extreme point (simplex) method for solving an n x n assignment problem correspond to spanning tree with 2n-1 arcs. A basic solution assign exactly n of the basic arcs a flow value of one and the other n-1 arcs of a flow value of zero (all nonbasic arcs receive flows of 0). Therefore ...
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Corecursion

In computer science, corecursion is a type of operation that is dual to recursion. Whereas recursion works analytically, starting on data further from a base case and breaking it down into smaller data and repeating until one reaches a base case, corecursion works synthetically, starting from a base case and building it up, iteratively producing data further removed from a base case. Put simply, corecursive algorithms use the data that they themselves produce, bit by bit, as they become available, and needed, to produce further bits of data. A similar but distinct concept is generative recursion which may lack a definite ""direction"" inherent in corecursion and recursion. Where recursion allows programs to operate on arbitrarily complex data, so long as they can be reduced to simple data (base cases), corecursion allows programs to produce arbitrarily complex and potentially infinite data structures, such as streams, so long as it can be produced from simple data (base cases). Where recursion may not terminate, never reaching a base state, corecursion starts from a base state, and thus produces subsequent steps deterministically, though it may proceed indefinitely (and thus not terminate under strict evaluation), or it may consume more than it produces and thus become non-productive. Many functions that are traditionally analyzed as recursive can alternatively, and arguably more naturally, be interpreted as corecursive functions that are terminated at a given stage, for example recurrence relations such as the factorial.Corecursion can produce both finite and infinite data structures as result, and may employ self-referential data structures. Corecursion is often used in conjunction with lazy evaluation, to only produce a finite subset of a potentially infinite structure (rather than trying to produce an entire infinite structure at once). Corecursion is a particularly important concept in functional programming, where corecursion and codata allow total languages to work with infinite data structures.
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