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Appearance of QRS fragmentation late after Mustard/ Senning repair
Appearance of QRS fragmentation late after Mustard/ Senning repair

... dysfunction, electrophysiological parameters and clinical events.9 10 However, CMR imaging is costly and access is limited. Therefore, a further search for an easily implementable tool to identify patients at risk for adverse outcome is needed. Fragmented QRS (fQRS) complexes on a 12-lead ECG reflec ...
Myocardial infarction in young adults
Myocardial infarction in young adults

... ECG is associated with cocaine use. Both the chest pain and ECG changes are promptly found to return to normal after administration of vasodilators in patients with coronary artery spasm related to cocaine use.39 Abnormal Q waves are usually seen in patients who present later than 12 hours after the ...
Pathology of Cardiovascular System
Pathology of Cardiovascular System

... ventricle and the anterior two-thirds of the ventricular septum. • Left circumflex branch supplies the lateral wall of the left ventricle. • The right coronary artery in 80% of the population supplies the right ventricle, the posterior third of the ventricular septum and the posterior-basal wall of ...
Persistent angina after myocardial revascularization: a case report
Persistent angina after myocardial revascularization: a case report

... Coronary angiography showed a single-vessel disease of the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD), with proximal stenosis and a long distal stenosis (Figure 2). Fractional flow reserve at the level of the proximal stenosis was 0.88 at baseline and 0.70 after intracoronary adenosine. Successf ...
Read PDF - Hippokratia
Read PDF - Hippokratia

... been an effective agent, 5-FU has also several undesired cardiac side effects, such as coronary vasospasm, coronary thrombosis, cardiomyopathy, and sudden cardiac death6. It has been shown that treatment with 5-FU chemotherapy causes cardiac adverse events with an incidence of 1.6 to 8.0%7 and this ...
Prognostic Significance of Post- Exercise Blood Pressure Response
Prognostic Significance of Post- Exercise Blood Pressure Response

... pressure ratio(PBP3)to evaluate postexercise systolic blood pressure response5,19). PBP3 was found to be useful for predicting the outcome of patients with chronic heart failure secondary to dilated cardiomyopathy. Several mechanisms may be considered to explain this result. First, delayed decrease ...
ACLS Jeopordy
ACLS Jeopordy

... THE CLASSIC RSR' IN V1 IS RBBB. MOBITZ II 2ND DEGREE AV BLOCK IS PRESENT BECAUSE THE PR INTERVALS ARE CONSTANT. ...
Sudden death of a premature new-born with hypoplastic left heart
Sudden death of a premature new-born with hypoplastic left heart

... entity, a part of the cardiac congenital maladies, with a birth frequency of 1/15000. It is a severe disease with a huge mortality index after-birth. The lack of development of the left ventricle and the atresia with mitral or aortic stenosis mainly characterizes the syndrome. ...
Surgery in advanced pulmonary arterial hypertension and
Surgery in advanced pulmonary arterial hypertension and

... Copyright ©2009 American College of Cardiology Foundation. ...
Atrial fibrillation is the most common form of irregular
Atrial fibrillation is the most common form of irregular

... fast. This rapid heart rate is caused by electrical signals that arise from the ventricles themselves instead of following the normal pattern of arising in the upper chambers of the heart atria and spreading throughout the heart. Ventricular tachycardias may be sustained or nonsustained, and they ma ...
appropriate icd therapy in dilated cardiomyopathy depending on its
appropriate icd therapy in dilated cardiomyopathy depending on its

... !  nonischemic cardiomyopathy with LVEF<36% !  history of symptomatic heart failure !  presence of significant ventricular ectopic activity Results: !  patients whose LVEF improved had reduced mortality compared to patients whose LVEF decreased (HR 0.09; 95% CI 0.02-0.39; p = 0.001) !  survival free ...
Analysis of Heart Rate Variability and Clinical Implications
Analysis of Heart Rate Variability and Clinical Implications

... months, the HRV could be partially recovered (5). The aim of risk stratification is to identify the patients with a high risk of post-infarct mortality.These patients could have benefit from further treatment, as it was shown in a clinical trial by Moss and coworkers (9). On the contrary to their fi ...
A Study of Left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertension
A Study of Left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertension

... mortality(2). Burden of hypertension increases with age among individuals aged above 60 years, the prevalence is 65.4%(19). Incidence of hypertension is 8-18% of adult population in developed countries and in India it is estimated to be between 15% in rural and 3-15% in urban population.(3). Heart w ...
Peri-Operative Care Following Left Ventricular Assist Device
Peri-Operative Care Following Left Ventricular Assist Device

... Device Implantation and Heart Transplantation Abstract With approximately 5.7 million people, in the United States alone, living with heart failure (HF), and less than 3,000 donor organs available for cardiac transplantation per year, the waiting period for heart transplantation (HTx) continues to i ...
Sudden Cardiac Death in Young Athletes
Sudden Cardiac Death in Young Athletes

... symptoms during exercise (such as chest pain, dizziness, fainting, palpitations or shortness of breath); and questions about family health history. The primary healthcare provider needs to know if any family member died suddenly during physical activity or during a seizure. They also need to know if ...
Update in Heart Failure - Dartmouth
Update in Heart Failure - Dartmouth

... – Moderate to severe CHF who have failed optimal medical therapy – EF<30% – Evidence of electrical conduction delay ...
everything you need to know about atrial fibrillation
everything you need to know about atrial fibrillation

... Recent studies suggest that controlling heart rhythm is not superior to controlling heart rate, and that rhythm control is more costly and less convenient than rate control. However, young people who experience AF symptoms frequently, or people who have recently developed AF, tend to be treated with ...
Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

... challenge. Anesthesia is associated with depression of sympathetic activity, on which many patients with diminished cardiac reserve rely. In addition to this indirect effect, anesthetics interfere with cardiovascular performance, either by a direct myocardial depression or by modifying cardiovascula ...
What is Heart Disease? - Alvarado Veterinary Clinic
What is Heart Disease? - Alvarado Veterinary Clinic

... diseases can be congenital (i.e. present from birth) or acquired (i.e. occur later in life). Many heart diseases in animals are heritable (passed on through generations). Heritable heart diseases can be congenital or acquired. Often, heritable heart diseases occur with a higher prevalence in certain ...
Left-to-right interatrial shunt percutaneously
Left-to-right interatrial shunt percutaneously

... elevated left atrial pressure (LAP) in most patients with chronic HF who are hospitalized due to decompensation. A strict control of LAP by invasive monitoring and a physician directed self-management has been associated with significant improvement in LV ejection fraction and NYHA class, as well as ...
Non-invasive Cardiac Output measurement during BxB
Non-invasive Cardiac Output measurement during BxB

... subjects and in patients with various degrees of cardiac insufficiency by measuring the Anaerobic Threshold or the VO2peak. This solution provides a simple and low cost assessment of Cardiac Function (Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume) in response to exercise that is independent of disturbed lung phy ...
Exercise Rehabilitation Programs for Children With Congenital
Exercise Rehabilitation Programs for Children With Congenital

... reasonable exercise program, combined with appropriate dietary discretion, can reduce obesity and in turn reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and perhaps increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Data to suggest that an exercise rehabilitation program in and of itself can reduce the risk ...
Sudden Cardiac Death Brochure
Sudden Cardiac Death Brochure

... symptoms during exercise (such as chest pain, dizziness, fainting, palpitations or shortness of breath); and questions about family health history. The primary healthcare provider needs to know if any family member died suddenly during physical activity or during a seizure. They also need to know if ...
Teaching at the Bedside Using CHF as the Model
Teaching at the Bedside Using CHF as the Model

... antidiuretic hormone or ADH), which causes fluid retention at the kidneys. This increases the blood volume and blood pressure. Reduced perfusion (blood flow) to the kidneys stimulates the release of renin – an enzyme which catalyzes the production of the potent vasopressor angiotensin. Angiotensin a ...
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF ACUTE by
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF ACUTE by

... The number of hospitalizations due to heart failure has increased by 159 percent over the last few years. The non specific symptom presentation of heart failure can make diagnosis difficult and can cause a delay in treatment. The purpose of this literature review is to evaluate the current diagnosis ...
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