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Nov 22_BC_Psych disorders lecture.SOSC 103
Nov 22_BC_Psych disorders lecture.SOSC 103

... When physicians discovered that syphilis led to mental disorders, they started using medical models to review the physical causes of these disorders. ...
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Unit 5 Study Guide States of Consciousness Module 22
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... Psychoactive Drugs • Substance Use Disorder • continued substance craving and use despite significant life disruption and physical risk • Psychoactive Drug • A chemical substance that alters perceptions and moods. • Tolerance • The diminishing effect with regular use of the same dose of a drug, requ ...
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Abnormal Psychology
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Non-pharmacological treatment
Non-pharmacological treatment

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neurobiology of addiction and recovery
neurobiology of addiction and recovery

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A Guide to the Addiction Treatment Sector in Aotearoa
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A Guide to the Addiction Treatment Sector in Aotearoa
A Guide to the Addiction Treatment Sector in Aotearoa

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Co-occurring Disorders Specialist Certification Exam
Co-occurring Disorders Specialist Certification Exam

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Staying Well After Psychosis: A Cognitive Interpersonal

... between depression and insight is strong. Staring et al., 2009 – Those who go on to develop post-psychotic depression experience greater loss, humiliation and entrapment prior to emergence of depression. Birchwood et al., 2000 – Lowered expectations for future, greater self criticism, and greater in ...
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Substance dependence

Substance dependence also known as drug dependence is an adaptive state that develops from repeated drug administration, and which results in withdrawal upon cessation of drug use. A drug addiction, a distinct concept from substance dependence, is defined as compulsive, out-of-control drug use, despite negative consequences. An addictive drug is a drug which is both rewarding and reinforcing. ΔFosB, a gene transcription factor, is now known to be a critical component and common factor in the development of virtually all forms of behavioral addiction and drug addictions, but not dependence.Within the framework of the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), substance dependence is redefined as a drug addiction, and can be diagnosed without the occurrence of a withdrawal syndrome. It is now described accordingly:When an individual persists in use of alcohol or other drugs despite problems related to use of the substance, substance dependence may be diagnosed. Compulsive and repetitive use may result in tolerance to the effect of the drug and withdrawal symptoms when use is reduced or stopped. This, along with Substance Abuse are considered Substance Use Disorders..
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