Lecture #11 – Animal Circulation and Gas Exchange Systems
... • Respiratory medium = the source of the O2 Air for terrestrial animals – air is 21% O2 by volume Water for aquatic animals – dissolved O2 varies base on environmental conditions, especially salinity and temperature; always lower than in air ...
... • Respiratory medium = the source of the O2 Air for terrestrial animals – air is 21% O2 by volume Water for aquatic animals – dissolved O2 varies base on environmental conditions, especially salinity and temperature; always lower than in air ...
Urinary System
... composed of various lobes or parts • Horse’s right kidney is heart shaped and left kidney is bean shaped (picture) • Sheep and swine are both bean shaped ...
... composed of various lobes or parts • Horse’s right kidney is heart shaped and left kidney is bean shaped (picture) • Sheep and swine are both bean shaped ...
Page 1 Biology 3
... Iron is needed to produce haemoglobin. If there is a shortage of iron a person won’t have enough red blood cells, this is called anaemia, less oxygen will be carried around the body. ...
... Iron is needed to produce haemoglobin. If there is a shortage of iron a person won’t have enough red blood cells, this is called anaemia, less oxygen will be carried around the body. ...
PDF - Triological Society Posters
... determined to be a Nexagen USA product distributed over the counter, called Jen Fe Next. This is a transdermal patch containing forskolin, chromium poly-nicotinate, epicathechin, black pepper, and guarana. The patch was removed and the patient was admitted for 24-hour observation and subsequently di ...
... determined to be a Nexagen USA product distributed over the counter, called Jen Fe Next. This is a transdermal patch containing forskolin, chromium poly-nicotinate, epicathechin, black pepper, and guarana. The patch was removed and the patient was admitted for 24-hour observation and subsequently di ...
ITP: hematology`s Cosette from Les Mis ´erables
... immunoglobulin-G and -A levels were decreased in all that could be tested, but were still within the normal range, similar to what was observed by others.9 However, there are publications cautioning against persistent hypogammaglobulinemia following rituximab exposure in patients that received ritux ...
... immunoglobulin-G and -A levels were decreased in all that could be tested, but were still within the normal range, similar to what was observed by others.9 However, there are publications cautioning against persistent hypogammaglobulinemia following rituximab exposure in patients that received ritux ...
Maintaining a Balance - The Bored of Studies Community
... In an organism enzymes control all the metabolic processes. Enzymes work optimally in an environment where their optimum conditions are met. If the environment surrounding the organism does not remain relatively stable then the rate of enzyme catalysed reaction decreases. This decreased rate could a ...
... In an organism enzymes control all the metabolic processes. Enzymes work optimally in an environment where their optimum conditions are met. If the environment surrounding the organism does not remain relatively stable then the rate of enzyme catalysed reaction decreases. This decreased rate could a ...
Powerpoint - Blood Journal
... Day 22 estimates of EFS.(A) Kaplan-Meier estimates of EFS according to the percentage of lymphoblasts in studies XI and XII. (B) Kaplan-Meier estimates of EFS by day 22 BM blast percentage in study XI. (C) Kaplan-Meier estimates of EFS by day 22 BM blast pe... ...
... Day 22 estimates of EFS.(A) Kaplan-Meier estimates of EFS according to the percentage of lymphoblasts in studies XI and XII. (B) Kaplan-Meier estimates of EFS by day 22 BM blast percentage in study XI. (C) Kaplan-Meier estimates of EFS by day 22 BM blast pe... ...
Differences in stable isotopes in blood and feathers of seabirds are
... enrichment factors of whole blood and feathers may indicate that most amino acids available for keratin synthesis are provided by endogenous reserves. Conversely, almost identical and low 15N enrichment factors in whole blood and feathers may suggest a dietary origin of feather amino acids (Cherel e ...
... enrichment factors of whole blood and feathers may indicate that most amino acids available for keratin synthesis are provided by endogenous reserves. Conversely, almost identical and low 15N enrichment factors in whole blood and feathers may suggest a dietary origin of feather amino acids (Cherel e ...
Bloodborned Pathogen Awareness and Sharps Disposal
... infectious materials, PPE shall be available and worn. Use of PPE will not be used in the exposure determination process. If a procedure is performed without blood exposure, but exposure could occur in an accident or emergency, the PPE shall be available. 3. Universal Precautions are intended to sup ...
... infectious materials, PPE shall be available and worn. Use of PPE will not be used in the exposure determination process. If a procedure is performed without blood exposure, but exposure could occur in an accident or emergency, the PPE shall be available. 3. Universal Precautions are intended to sup ...
Heartworm Prevention - PEER
... chemicals and pour the sample on a “snap test”. The test detects proteins produced by adult heartworms. Your dog’s veterinarian will usually do this test on your dog during his yearly check up. ...
... chemicals and pour the sample on a “snap test”. The test detects proteins produced by adult heartworms. Your dog’s veterinarian will usually do this test on your dog during his yearly check up. ...
Neutrophil Antibody Detection And Identification
... Neonatal Alloimmune Neutropenia (NAN) - In NAN, the mother is immunized by fetal neutrophil antigens inherited from the father. Maternal lgG antibodies cross the placenta and destroy fetal neutrophils.3 The most common neutrophil alloantigen incompatibilities are HNA-1a, -1b, -1c and NB1. Unlike its ...
... Neonatal Alloimmune Neutropenia (NAN) - In NAN, the mother is immunized by fetal neutrophil antigens inherited from the father. Maternal lgG antibodies cross the placenta and destroy fetal neutrophils.3 The most common neutrophil alloantigen incompatibilities are HNA-1a, -1b, -1c and NB1. Unlike its ...
ANTI-COAGULANTS Anticoagulants or blood thinners are the drugs
... or prevent blood from clotting from getting larger. They can keep harmful clots from forming in heart, veins or arteries. Examples are warfarin, heparin and Protamine sulphate. Heparin: It is a systemic anticoagulant with an action time of 3-5 minutes binds itself to a natural anticoagulant (anti-th ...
... or prevent blood from clotting from getting larger. They can keep harmful clots from forming in heart, veins or arteries. Examples are warfarin, heparin and Protamine sulphate. Heparin: It is a systemic anticoagulant with an action time of 3-5 minutes binds itself to a natural anticoagulant (anti-th ...
Westchester Community College
... A. Comparison of Extracellular Fluids B. Functions of Blood 1. Transport of oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, metabolic wastes, enzymes and hormones 2. Regulation of Ph, body temperature and water content 3. Protection against microbes by way of phagocytic WBC attack and the production of circulati ...
... A. Comparison of Extracellular Fluids B. Functions of Blood 1. Transport of oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, metabolic wastes, enzymes and hormones 2. Regulation of Ph, body temperature and water content 3. Protection against microbes by way of phagocytic WBC attack and the production of circulati ...
Urinary Text Lecture This lecture has been written to accompany the
... kidney tubules. In some areas, reabsorption will occur, returning the majority of water, glucose, amino acids, some ions, back to the circulation. In addition, some substances which could not be filtered out, but need to be eliminated, can also be secreted into the tubules from the peritubular capil ...
... kidney tubules. In some areas, reabsorption will occur, returning the majority of water, glucose, amino acids, some ions, back to the circulation. In addition, some substances which could not be filtered out, but need to be eliminated, can also be secreted into the tubules from the peritubular capil ...
Lecture #11 – Animal Circulation and Gas Exchange Systems
... • But…..plants rely on diffusion for gas exchange…..how do they get so big??? ...
... • But…..plants rely on diffusion for gas exchange…..how do they get so big??? ...
Sample Activity
... foreign are specifically screened out. Although called white blood cells, these cells can be found throughout the body. They are most numerous in organs such as the spleen, and in the nodes and vessels of the lymphatic system, a filtering system that pervades the body. White blood cells do not have ...
... foreign are specifically screened out. Although called white blood cells, these cells can be found throughout the body. They are most numerous in organs such as the spleen, and in the nodes and vessels of the lymphatic system, a filtering system that pervades the body. White blood cells do not have ...
Hematology and Immunology
... – Active in the blood-clotting process – Begin in the red marrow as stem cells that then become megakaryoblasts, and then mature into megakaryocytes, a very large cell – Cytoplasm of the megakaryocyte breaks away at the edges to form cell fragments (thrombocytes) that are released into the blood ...
... – Active in the blood-clotting process – Begin in the red marrow as stem cells that then become megakaryoblasts, and then mature into megakaryocytes, a very large cell – Cytoplasm of the megakaryocyte breaks away at the edges to form cell fragments (thrombocytes) that are released into the blood ...
Types of immune response
... develops when interacting antibodies (IgG or IgM) with the antigen on the surface of cell with subsequent (наступним) damage due to lysis, phagocytosis by macrophages, cell cytotoxicity by T-cell lymphocytes, change cell function (neutralization or hyperaction) ...
... develops when interacting antibodies (IgG or IgM) with the antigen on the surface of cell with subsequent (наступним) damage due to lysis, phagocytosis by macrophages, cell cytotoxicity by T-cell lymphocytes, change cell function (neutralization or hyperaction) ...
Blood velocity in the ophthalmic artery in normal subjects and
... Some ocular diseases lead to temporary changes in the ocular blood circulation. This study was undertaken to evaluate changes in the blood-flow velocity of the ophthalmic artery in patients with endophthalmitis. With pulsed Dopplcr sonography the blood velocity of the ophthalmic artery was measured ...
... Some ocular diseases lead to temporary changes in the ocular blood circulation. This study was undertaken to evaluate changes in the blood-flow velocity of the ophthalmic artery in patients with endophthalmitis. With pulsed Dopplcr sonography the blood velocity of the ophthalmic artery was measured ...
No Slide Title
... 6 – SV also increases with increasing venous return (intrinsic control) 7- 10 – venous return is increased by sympathetic induced vasoconstriction (7), skeletal muscle activity (8), respiratory pump/activity (9) and cardiac suction (10) 11 – 13 – venous return is also influenced by how much blood vo ...
... 6 – SV also increases with increasing venous return (intrinsic control) 7- 10 – venous return is increased by sympathetic induced vasoconstriction (7), skeletal muscle activity (8), respiratory pump/activity (9) and cardiac suction (10) 11 – 13 – venous return is also influenced by how much blood vo ...
Blood type
A blood type (also called a blood group) is a classification of blood based on the presence or absence of inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs). These antigens may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system. Some of these antigens are also present on the surface of other types of cells of various tissues. Several of these red blood cell surface antigens can stem from one allele (or an alternative version of a gene) and collectively form a blood group system.Blood types are inherited and represent contributions from both parents. A total of 35 human blood group systems are now recognized by the International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT). The two most important ones are ABO and the RhD antigen; they determine someone's blood type (A, B, AB and O, with +, − or Null denoting RhD status).Many pregnant women carry a fetus with a blood type which is different from their own, which is not a problem. What can matter is whether the baby is RhD positive or negative. Mothers who are RhD- and carry a RhD+ baby can form antibodies against fetal RBCs. Sometimes these maternal antibodies are IgG, a small immunoglobulin, which can cross the placenta and cause hemolysis of fetal RBCs, which in turn can lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn called erythroblastosis fetalis, an illness of low fetal blood counts that ranges from mild to severe. Sometimes this is lethal for the fetus; in these cases it is called hydrops fetalis.