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CPS 4801 artificial intelligence
CPS 4801 artificial intelligence

... • (Second phase) A person C questions two other “agents” A and B over a computer terminal. • The person C cannot see or hear A and B. • Both A and B claim they are humans. • But one of them is lying. • If C cannot detect that A is a computer, that means that A is for all practical purposes “intellig ...
Presentation
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... MYCIN -- was written in Lisp in the early 1970s at Stanford University, focusing on identifying bacteria causing severe infections, and to recommend antibiotics, with the dosage adjusted for patient's body weight. WEST-- a coach system. It is built on top of the game "How the West was Won". It is a ...
Shortest Path in a Combined Street and Public
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... were systems to diagnose or configure technical systems. These systems used logic reasoning based on forward or backward chaining, e.g., Prolog (Clocksin et al. 1981). It was expected that expert system shells would simplify programming to achieve more 'intelligent' programs than were common at the ...
Application of artificial intelligence to model- ing of
Application of artificial intelligence to model- ing of

... human like features of intelligence, namely, knowledge, skill, reasoning and lerning. Unlike conventional number-crunchers, the expert systems do not run step-by-step procedures and algorithms to solve a _problem. (They are the so-called "intelligent" systems which emulate the way humans employ past ...
A Modern, Agent-Oriented Approach to Introductory Artificial
A Modern, Agent-Oriented Approach to Introductory Artificial

... the environment, and show how it can perform better. This leads to s discussion of what kind of knowledge is worth maintaining, and how best to represent and reason with it. Only when we have established what knowledge is for (with concrete examples involving series of agents) do we cover the tradit ...
Acting Humanly: The Turing test
Acting Humanly: The Turing test

... Anticipated all major arguments against AI in the following 50 years Suggested major components of AI: knowledge, reasoning, language, understanding, ...
Major AI Research Areas - Cognitive Computing Research Group
Major AI Research Areas - Cognitive Computing Research Group

... real world problems, they ran squarely into the wall of the lack of knowledge. Real world problems demanded that the solver know something. So, knowledge based systems, often called expert systems, were born. The name came from the process of knowledge engineering, of having knowledge engineers lab ...
Reports of the AAAI 2008 Spring Symposia
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... take high-level specifications of the environment and of the desired agent behavior and synthesize lower-level agent controls implementing the desired behavior. Thanks to the rigorous foundations of these approaches, the resulting agents are guaranteed to respond to changes in the environment in rea ...
CHAMPION: Intelligent Hierarchical Reasoning Agents for Enhanced Decision Support
CHAMPION: Intelligent Hierarchical Reasoning Agents for Enhanced Decision Support

... information. However, in future research we wish to use provenance information for two significant purposes: 1) intelligent rollback to a point of logical consistency, and 2) ...
Design and Development of DSS
Design and Development of DSS

... knowledge is stored as rules Modification and maintenance are relatively easy Can easily combine uncertainty with knowledge Major limitation  The ...
Second S302 class session
Second S302 class session

... A computer application designed to be used directly by top managers, without the assistance of intermediaries, to provide the executive easy on-line access to current information about the status of the organization and its environment  Now usually made available to most levels of management ...
A PhD RESEARCH TOPIC PROPOSAL PRESENTED BY NWEKE
A PhD RESEARCH TOPIC PROPOSAL PRESENTED BY NWEKE

... be processed in real-time by available cognitive resources of any known intelligence, human or otherwise. General-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) systems operating with limited resources under time-constraints in such environments must select carefully which information will be processed and wh ...
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... • Hot in Demand Area • Analytical Ability allowing you to learn: • Understanding the tools • Database/SQL • Basic Programming • Analysis/Reporting Knowledge ...
Scripts - CSUN.edu
Scripts - CSUN.edu

... A script is a knowledge representation scheme similar to a frame, but instead of describing an object, the script describes a sequence of events. Like the frame, the script portrays a stereotyped situation. Unlike the frame, it is usually presented in a particular context. To describe a sequence of ...
Intelligent Databases
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... Knowledge graphs belong to the category of semantic networks. One essential difference between knowledge graphs and semantic networks is the explicit choice of only a few types of relations. For example, it uses relations such as, ...
Full Text - MECS Publisher
Full Text - MECS Publisher

... through a potential thesis until it reaches the fact that supports the thesis. Forward-chaining inference engines are goaloriented in the sense that they try to prove a goal or rule conclusion by confirming the truth of all the premises. These premises may themselves be conclusions of other rules. T ...
To Developed Tool, an Intelligent Agent for AutomaticKnowledge
To Developed Tool, an Intelligent Agent for AutomaticKnowledge

... The term expert system tools describes the software system that is used for constructing an expert system [3], most expert systems are developed using specialized software tools called shells. These shells provided with an inference mechanism such as backward chaining, forward chaining or both, and ...
Chapter 1(ppt) - Ahmad Falah Aljaafreh, Ph.D.
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The SCHOLAR Legacy: A New Look at the Affordances of Semantic
The SCHOLAR Legacy: A New Look at the Affordances of Semantic

... {dmmrrson and vrus}@memphis.edu ...
Ch12
Ch12

... • Hot in Demand Area • Analytical Ability allowing you to learn: • Understanding the tools • Database/SQL • Basic Programming • Analysis/Reporting Knowledge ...
Decision support system
Decision support system

... • Decision support system (DSS) – a highly flexible and interactive system that is designed to support decision making when the problem is not structured • Decision support systems help you analyze, but you must know how to solve the problem, and how to use the results of the analysis ...
Introduction To Artificial Intelligence
Introduction To Artificial Intelligence

... responding, and using reason then what is AI? Is mimicking such phenomena using a machine an expression of artificial intelligence? ...
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...  Learning to recognize when and how a new problem can be solved ...
Artificial Intelligence CSC 361
Artificial Intelligence CSC 361

... AI is a very fascinating field. It can help us solve difficult, real-world problems, creating new opportunities in business, engineering, and many other application areas. Even though AI technology is integrated into the fabric of everyday life. The ultimate promises of AI are still decades away and ...
Artificial Intelligence: The Next Twenty-Five Years
Artificial Intelligence: The Next Twenty-Five Years

... contributors expect to take up research challenges that integrate and transcend the traditional subfields of AI as part of new, inclusive communities organized around ambitious new projects. They envision big teams solving big problems— designing new fundamental techniques for representation and lea ...
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Knowledge representation and reasoning

Knowledge representation and reasoning (KR) is the field of artificial intelligence (AI) dedicated to representing information about the world in a form that a computer system can utilize to solve complex tasks such as diagnosing a medical condition or having a dialog in a natural language. Knowledge representation incorporates findings from psychology about how humans solve problems and represent knowledge in order to design formalisms that will make complex systems easier to design and build. Knowledge representation and reasoning also incorporates findings from logic to automate various kinds of reasoning, such as the application of rules or the relations of sets and subsets.Examples of knowledge representation formalisms include semantic nets, systems architecture, Frames, Rules, and ontologies. Examples of automated reasoning engines include inference engines, theorem provers, and classifiers.
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