• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
CCNA2 3.1-08 TCPIP Suite Error and Control Messages
CCNA2 3.1-08 TCPIP Suite Error and Control Messages

... Default gateways only send ICMP redirect/change request messages if the following conditions are met: – The interface on which the packet comes into the router is the same interface on which the packet gets routed out. – The subnet/network of the source IP address is the same subnet/network of the n ...
FIREWALLS
FIREWALLS

... Firewalls have their limitations, including the following: 1. The firewall cannot protect against attacks that bypass the firewall. Internal systems may have dial-out capability to connect to an ISP. An internal LAN may support a modem pool that provides dial-in capability for traveling employees an ...
Towards an Accurate AS-level Traceroute Tool
Towards an Accurate AS-level Traceroute Tool

... Our opinions should not be taken to represent AT&T policies ...
A Context-Aware Cross-Layer Broadcast Model
A Context-Aware Cross-Layer Broadcast Model

... Broadcasting is a core communication method for ad hoc networks and is useful under a wide range of network conditions. Ad hoc networks may be composed of static sensors, low-mobility pedestrians, high-mobility vehicles, or combinations thereof. Communication may be primarily one-to-one, one-to-many ...
Juniper Networks VPN Decision Guide
Juniper Networks VPN Decision Guide

... Application-layer SSL VPNs The term “SSL VPN” is used to refer to a fast-growing product category that comprises a variety of technologies. To broadly define what products and technologies are within this category, one can begin with the term VPN itself. VPN, refers to using a public network (usuall ...
Chapter 7
Chapter 7

... 7.2 streaming stored audio and video 7.3 making the best out of best effort service 7.4 protocols for real-time interactive applications ...
TCP w/o Congestion Control
TCP w/o Congestion Control

... 1. The History of TCP (incomplete) Vegas (`94, never actually implemented): modified congestion behavior. By measuring the output queue size, equilibrium is detemined (Little‘s Law of queuing theory) [BraMalPet94]. „New Reno“ (~`94): small optimization of TCP Reno, uses partial ACKs as an indicatio ...
WorldNet Data Warehouse Albert Greenberg albert@research
WorldNet Data Warehouse Albert Greenberg albert@research

...  Dynamic-programming and iterative improvement  Initial IP-to-AS mapping derived from BGP routing tables  Identify a small number of modifications that significantly improve the match rate.  95% match ratio, less than 3% changes, very robust ...
Leading the 10T era TextStart Dialogue with Chen Junhua, VP of
Leading the 10T era TextStart Dialogue with Chen Junhua, VP of

... To expand the capacity of core-layer equipment, measures should be taken to break through technical restrictions, in addition to increasing the capacity of single equipment. The second mode is to deploy multiple core routers on the core layer, which are completely interconnected to share the traffic ...
Broadband Reference Guide
Broadband Reference Guide

... For digital natives, broadband is expected—at home, at work, on a mobile device. For digital immigrants (defined as individuals born before the existence of digital technology who then adopted technology later in life), basic questions pertaining to broadband arise: “What is broadband?” “Do we have ...
Tropical Storm Allison Recovery
Tropical Storm Allison Recovery

... Moved pumps to animal lab (SR2) Sunday power restored to Computing Center • Internet Connection – Reconfigured to computing center – Web and e-mail up first ...
Chapter 4 slides
Chapter 4 slides

... They’re in PowerPoint form so you can add, modify, and delete slides (including this one) and slide content to suit your needs. They obviously represent a lot of work on our part. In return for use, we only ask the following:  If you use these slides (e.g., in a class) in substantially unaltered fo ...
Framework
Framework

... a) They are configured to monitor inbound traffic and protect against attacks by intruders b) They are configured to monitor outbound traffic and prevent specific types of messages from leaving the protected network. c) Both a and b ...
3rd Edition: Chapter 4
3rd Edition: Chapter 4

... They’re in PowerPoint form so you can add, modify, and delete slides (including this one) and slide content to suit your needs. They obviously represent a lot of work on our part. In return for use, we only ask the following:  If you use these slides (e.g., in a class) in substantially unaltered fo ...
PDF
PDF

... Cisco eGGSN filtering and content inspection capabilities are not restricted to billing applications. Content filtering capabilities enable service providers to provide specific traffic treatment including redirection, rate limiting, and policing. They also allow operators to gather subscriber netwo ...
Chapter 2 - kuroski.net
Chapter 2 - kuroski.net

... sends the packets to the appropriate destination only  Sniffing by ...
CHAPTER 0 INTRODUCTION TO TCP/IP
CHAPTER 0 INTRODUCTION TO TCP/IP

... protocol suite: the Transport Control Protocol (TCP) and the User Datagram Protocol (UDP). TCP offers a reliable data service which ensures that all data from the sender is received at the destination. If data is lost or corrupted in the network, TCP will perform a retransmission. UDP is a much simp ...
lecture08_part2_noc
lecture08_part2_noc

... – livelocks are similar to deadlocks, except that states of the resources involved constantly change with regard to one another, without making any progress – occurs especially when dynamic (adaptive) routing is used – e.g. can occur in a deflective “hot potato” routing if a packet is bounced around ...
Network Management
Network Management

... • Management tools are absolutely needed in every IPv4/6 network • Network engineers need monitoring tools to launch a new service / protocol into production • Most of management protocols are on standard track. • Lots of monitoring tools are now ready for IPv6 networks. However, question yourself … ...
IPmux-155
IPmux-155

... • During device failure condition, we need to stop traffic transmission in order to prevent PSN flooding • The PW GW will initiate a “keep alive” messages based on TDMoIP OAM protocol, just in case a failure was detected ...
overview of the project
overview of the project

... techniques because the entire scope of the behavior of an information system may not be covered during the learning phase. Also, behavior can change over time, introducing the need for periodic online retraining of the behavior profile, resulting either in unavailability of the intrusion detection s ...
Chapter_7_V6.0 - Department of Computer and Information
Chapter_7_V6.0 - Department of Computer and Information

... DASH: Dynamic, Adaptive Streaming over HTTP “intelligence” at client: client determines  when to request chunk (so that buffer starvation, or overflow does not occur)  what encoding rate to request (higher quality when ...
rkent.myweb.cs.uwindsor.ca
rkent.myweb.cs.uwindsor.ca

... DASH: Dynamic, Adaptive Streaming over HTTP “intelligence” at client: client determines  when to request chunk (so that buffer starvation, or overflow does not occur)  what encoding rate to request (higher quality when ...
about this guide - CVS Caremark Online Applications
about this guide - CVS Caremark Online Applications

... Eligibility/Enrollment or Claims/Billing This section describes the options available for connecting to Caremark to send Eligibility/Enrollment Data and receive Claims and Billing services. Several interface options are available for connection directly to Caremark, through the Advantis Network, and ...
PPT
PPT

... Case study: ATM ABR congestion control ABR: available bit rate: ...
< 1 ... 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ... 332 >

Net bias

Net bias (or network bias) is the counter-principle to net neutrality, which indicates differentiation or discrimination of price and the quality of content or applications on the Internet by Internet Service Providers (ISPs). The term was initially coined by Rob Frieden, a professor at Penn State University. Similar terms include data discrimination and network management. Net bias occurs when an ISP drops packets or denies access based on artificially induced conditions such as simulating congestion or blocking packets, despite the fact that ample capacity exists to switch and route traffic. Examples (models) of net bias include tiered service (specialized service), metering, bandwidth throttling, and port blocking. These forms of net bias are achieved by technical advancements of the Internet protocol. The idea of net bias can arise from political and economic motivations and backgrounds, which create some concerns regarding discrimination issues from political and economic perspectives.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report