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Survey of Data Mining Approaches to User Modeling for
Survey of Data Mining Approaches to User Modeling for

Techniques for Web Usage Mining
Techniques for Web Usage Mining

... The data on which the web data mining algorithms are applied has to be made ready for it.The unprocessed raw data has to be converted to usable form so that data abstraction can be implemented. Data abstraction is the process of providing only the essential information and hiding the unnecessary bac ...
Applying Data Mining Techniques to Discover Patterns in Context
Applying Data Mining Techniques to Discover Patterns in Context

... usually happens either because of the lack and/or inaccuracy of given data or because there no patterns and/or dependencies at all. For this particular research, both cases were present. ...
Machine learning: a review of classification and combining techniques
Machine learning: a review of classification and combining techniques

Mining Telecom System Logs to Facilitate Debugging Tasks
Mining Telecom System Logs to Facilitate Debugging Tasks

... this process in the subsequent paragraphs. The algorithm then applies a depth-first search algorithm with pruning techniques to detect maximal frequent itemsets that have a support greater or equal than a certain threshold. The support of an itemset represents the number of times it appears in the i ...
Graph-Based Hierarchical Conceptual Clustering
Graph-Based Hierarchical Conceptual Clustering

... AutoClass is an example of a Bayesian clustering system, which uses a probabilistic class assignment scheme to generate clusters (Cheeseman et al., 1988). AutoClass can process real, discrete or missing values. Another algorithm, called Snob, uses the Minimum Message Length (MML) principle to perfor ...
Feature Selection, Extraction and Construction
Feature Selection, Extraction and Construction

... formed from linear combinations of the original attributes. The basic idea is straightforward: to form an m-dimensional projection (1 m n ; 1) by those linear combinations that maximize the sample variance subject to being uncorrelated with all these already selected linear combinations. Performance ...
RSVM: Reduced Support Vector Machines
RSVM: Reduced Support Vector Machines

... potentially huge unconstrained optimization problem (14) which involves the kernel function K(A, A0 ) that typically leads to the computer running out of memory even before beginning the solution process. For example for the Adult dataset with 32562 points, which is actually solved with RSVM in Sect ...
Affordance mining: Forming perception through action Linköping University Post Print
Affordance mining: Forming perception through action Linköping University Post Print

A mining method for tracking changes in temporal association rules
A mining method for tracking changes in temporal association rules

... famous algorithm, called Apriori, was proposed in [1], which generates (k+1)-candidates by joining frequent kitemset. So all subsets of every itemset must be generated for finding superior frequent itemset, although many of them may be not useful for finding association rules because some of them ha ...
Chapter 1 Introduction to Business Analytics
Chapter 1 Introduction to Business Analytics

- Journal of AI and Data Mining
- Journal of AI and Data Mining

... departed. In the Euclidean space n, the distance between two points is usually given by the Euclidean distance (2-norm distance). Based on other norms, different distances are used such as 1-, p- and infinity-norm. In classification, various distances can be employed to measure the closeness, such a ...
Clustering-JHan - Department of Computer Science
Clustering-JHan - Department of Computer Science

... The clustering process can be presented as searching a graph where every node is a potential solution, that is, a set of k medoids If the local optimum is found, CLARANS starts with new randomly selected node in sear ...
A K-Farthest-Neighbor-based approach for support vector data
A K-Farthest-Neighbor-based approach for support vector data

... support vectors (SVs) which lie on or outside the hypersphere, and removing the non-SVs does not change the classifier. Hence, KFN-CBD aims at identifying the examples lying close to the boundary of the target class. These examples are called boundary examples in this paper. By using only the bounda ...
Document Clustering: A Detailed Review
Document Clustering: A Detailed Review

... The steady and amazing progress of computer hardware technology in the last few years has led to large supplies of powerful and affordable computers, data collection equipments, and storage media. Due to this progress there is a great encouragement and motivation to the database and information indu ...
Decentralized Jointly Sparse Optimization by Reweighted Lq
Decentralized Jointly Sparse Optimization by Reweighted Lq

...  Convex: with global convergence guarantee  Nonconvex: often with better recovery performance Look back on nonconvex models to recover a single sparse signal  Reweighted L1/L2 norm minimization [4][5]  Reweighted algorithms for jointly sparse optimization? ...
Combined use of association rules mining and clustering methods to
Combined use of association rules mining and clustering methods to

An approach to improve the efficiency of apriori algorithm
An approach to improve the efficiency of apriori algorithm

Decision Tree Construction
Decision Tree Construction

... Ramakrishnan and Gehrke. Database Management Systems, 3rd Edition. ...
Cryptographically Private Support Vector Machines
Cryptographically Private Support Vector Machines

... Let X be the set of all possible data points and Y be the set of possible classes. Let G be a family of functions g : X → Y that we consider being potential classifiers, and let D be a multiset of data points with class labels, i.e., D comprises of pairs ...
Sparse Additive Subspace Clustering
Sparse Additive Subspace Clustering

... subspaces {Sk } and random noises are all unknown. Indeed, SSC is a special case of SASC when fi (a) = a. Our method combines the ideas from SSC and SpAM which is a sparse additive model for nonparametric regression tasks [22]. To make our model computationally tractable, we follow SpAM to project t ...
Clustering Spatial Data in the Presence of Obstacles and
Clustering Spatial Data in the Presence of Obstacles and

... University of Alberta Osmar Zaïane and Chi-Hoon Lee ...
Discovery of Significant Usage Patterns from Clusters of Clickstream
Discovery of Significant Usage Patterns from Clusters of Clickstream

Study Of Various Periodicity Detection Techniques In
Study Of Various Periodicity Detection Techniques In

... and Accurate Motif Detector) is a flexible suffix tree based algorithm that can be used to find frequent patterns with a variety of definition of motif (pattern) models. FLAME is accurate, fast and scalable one. Jae-Gil Lee et al. [18] proposed a technique for mining discriminative patterns for clas ...
The Apriori Algorithm - Institute for Mathematical Sciences
The Apriori Algorithm - Institute for Mathematical Sciences

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K-means clustering

k-means clustering is a method of vector quantization, originally from signal processing, that is popular for cluster analysis in data mining. k-means clustering aims to partition n observations into k clusters in which each observation belongs to the cluster with the nearest mean, serving as a prototype of the cluster. This results in a partitioning of the data space into Voronoi cells.The problem is computationally difficult (NP-hard); however, there are efficient heuristic algorithms that are commonly employed and converge quickly to a local optimum. These are usually similar to the expectation-maximization algorithm for mixtures of Gaussian distributions via an iterative refinement approach employed by both algorithms. Additionally, they both use cluster centers to model the data; however, k-means clustering tends to find clusters of comparable spatial extent, while the expectation-maximization mechanism allows clusters to have different shapes.The algorithm has a loose relationship to the k-nearest neighbor classifier, a popular machine learning technique for classification that is often confused with k-means because of the k in the name. One can apply the 1-nearest neighbor classifier on the cluster centers obtained by k-means to classify new data into the existing clusters. This is known as nearest centroid classifier or Rocchio algorithm.
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