Slides
... make you – But only certain genes are transcribed and translated in specific cells – We call this EXPRESSION. • Muscle cells make the proteins that make them muscle cells (eg, the contractile filaments) • Kidney cells make the proteins that make them kidney cells (their shape and function is complet ...
... make you – But only certain genes are transcribed and translated in specific cells – We call this EXPRESSION. • Muscle cells make the proteins that make them muscle cells (eg, the contractile filaments) • Kidney cells make the proteins that make them kidney cells (their shape and function is complet ...
GENETICS – BIO 300
... element family many other families discovered in maize autonomous elements encode information necessary for the transposition of themselves and nonautonomous members of their family ...
... element family many other families discovered in maize autonomous elements encode information necessary for the transposition of themselves and nonautonomous members of their family ...
Prenatal Testing for Genetic Disorders
... 14.3 Transgenic Animals as Models of Human Diseases Mouse models of human diseases Transfer of disease-causing human genes into mice creates transgenic organisms that are used to produce an animal with symptoms that mirror those in human study the development & progress of the diseases and tes ...
... 14.3 Transgenic Animals as Models of Human Diseases Mouse models of human diseases Transfer of disease-causing human genes into mice creates transgenic organisms that are used to produce an animal with symptoms that mirror those in human study the development & progress of the diseases and tes ...
when a woman is color blind ______.
... all the genes for the male phenotype are found on the Y chromosome the amount of estrogen produced by XY cells is too small to activate the genes directing female development, causing the embryo to become male the Y chromosome carries a gene for testes formation; the testes then produce testosterone ...
... all the genes for the male phenotype are found on the Y chromosome the amount of estrogen produced by XY cells is too small to activate the genes directing female development, causing the embryo to become male the Y chromosome carries a gene for testes formation; the testes then produce testosterone ...
Regulation of Gene Transcription
... Basics and Logic of prokaryotic transcription regulation: A great example of regulation of gene transcription comes from prokaryotes and their regulation of metabolic enzymes to break down sugars (lactose, glucose, etc.) if all enzymes where transcribed it would be too energetically costly Therefore ...
... Basics and Logic of prokaryotic transcription regulation: A great example of regulation of gene transcription comes from prokaryotes and their regulation of metabolic enzymes to break down sugars (lactose, glucose, etc.) if all enzymes where transcribed it would be too energetically costly Therefore ...
Protocol S1
... putative GI width must be over 15 kb; 2) the G+C% of the potential GI must have over 4.5 differences greater or smaller than the G+C% of S. suis P1/7. To determine possible sources of horizontally transferred GIs, we performed BLASTN. If the hit nucleotide sequence had >80% identity with the possibl ...
... putative GI width must be over 15 kb; 2) the G+C% of the potential GI must have over 4.5 differences greater or smaller than the G+C% of S. suis P1/7. To determine possible sources of horizontally transferred GIs, we performed BLASTN. If the hit nucleotide sequence had >80% identity with the possibl ...
Manipulating DNA extracting and studying DNA
... used to make many copies of a desired gene. Steps to PCR 1. DNA strands are separated by heating. 2. Short pieces of DNA, called primers, are attached to the DNA strands to prepare a place for DNA polymerase to start copying. 3. These copies serve as templates for more copies. ...
... used to make many copies of a desired gene. Steps to PCR 1. DNA strands are separated by heating. 2. Short pieces of DNA, called primers, are attached to the DNA strands to prepare a place for DNA polymerase to start copying. 3. These copies serve as templates for more copies. ...
plasmids - genemol de Jean
... Integrons are mobile DNA elements able to capture genes, notably those encoding antibiotic resistance, by site-specific recombination. Class 1 integrons have been examined the most extensively. They consist of a variable region bordered by 5' and 3' conserved regions. The 5' region is made up of th ...
... Integrons are mobile DNA elements able to capture genes, notably those encoding antibiotic resistance, by site-specific recombination. Class 1 integrons have been examined the most extensively. They consist of a variable region bordered by 5' and 3' conserved regions. The 5' region is made up of th ...
2.4 review
... 29. Amino acids are linked together by condensation to form polypeptides. 30. There are 20 different amino acids in polypeptides synthesized on ribosomes. 31. The sequence of amino acids in polypeptides is coded for by genes. 32. A protein may consist of one or more than one polypeptide linked toget ...
... 29. Amino acids are linked together by condensation to form polypeptides. 30. There are 20 different amino acids in polypeptides synthesized on ribosomes. 31. The sequence of amino acids in polypeptides is coded for by genes. 32. A protein may consist of one or more than one polypeptide linked toget ...
Sex bias in gene expression is not the same as dosage
... males (ZZ) than in females (ZW). It remains to be understood how they can cope with the overall imbalance in sex-linked gene expression. However, just as selection at individual loci across the genome has led to differences in expression levels between the sexes, there might of course also be loci o ...
... males (ZZ) than in females (ZW). It remains to be understood how they can cope with the overall imbalance in sex-linked gene expression. However, just as selection at individual loci across the genome has led to differences in expression levels between the sexes, there might of course also be loci o ...
DNA
... Griffith concluded that there was some factor that was passed from the S strain to the R strain that enabled the R strain to cause pneumonia Griffith called this process transformation. Also, since the ability to cause pneumonia was transferred to bacterial offspring, the factor for transformation m ...
... Griffith concluded that there was some factor that was passed from the S strain to the R strain that enabled the R strain to cause pneumonia Griffith called this process transformation. Also, since the ability to cause pneumonia was transferred to bacterial offspring, the factor for transformation m ...
The Central Dogma: A Journey Down a One
... Both cells have to do some things the same, like respiration and protein synthesis and dividing. But other functions will be different, for example the heart cell has to contract and probably uses glucose faster for the energy needed for contraction. And skin cells need to do other things like makin ...
... Both cells have to do some things the same, like respiration and protein synthesis and dividing. But other functions will be different, for example the heart cell has to contract and probably uses glucose faster for the energy needed for contraction. And skin cells need to do other things like makin ...
chapter 3 outline
... RNA differs from DNA. -single-stranded -uracil instead of thymine -ribose instead of deoxyribose For any gene there is a transcribed strand (template) and a non-template strand. RNA polymerase makes RNA in a 5’ to 3’ direction, directed by a template, which is anti-parallel to the transcript. Initia ...
... RNA differs from DNA. -single-stranded -uracil instead of thymine -ribose instead of deoxyribose For any gene there is a transcribed strand (template) and a non-template strand. RNA polymerase makes RNA in a 5’ to 3’ direction, directed by a template, which is anti-parallel to the transcript. Initia ...
Distinguishing cell types with masks
... a technique called fluorescent non-canonical amino acid tagging (FUNCAT) that allows visualization of changes in protein synthesis in the proteome on the time scale of minutes. “We know that some synaptic proteins can be synthesized only in the soma whereas some synaptic proteins appear to have a lo ...
... a technique called fluorescent non-canonical amino acid tagging (FUNCAT) that allows visualization of changes in protein synthesis in the proteome on the time scale of minutes. “We know that some synaptic proteins can be synthesized only in the soma whereas some synaptic proteins appear to have a lo ...
Gene Mutations
... O severe cognitive, speech, and motor delays. O behavioral problems such as hyperactivity, aggression, tantrums, and repetitive movements. O unusual facial features which may change over time. O excessive drooling. ...
... O severe cognitive, speech, and motor delays. O behavioral problems such as hyperactivity, aggression, tantrums, and repetitive movements. O unusual facial features which may change over time. O excessive drooling. ...
Bacterial and Viral Genetics
... “conjugation bridge”- a tube extends from the F+ (donor) bacterium to the F(recipient) bacterium The donor’s plasmid separates, and a complimentary piece travels across the bridge to the recipient bacterium A complimentary strand is produced by the ...
... “conjugation bridge”- a tube extends from the F+ (donor) bacterium to the F(recipient) bacterium The donor’s plasmid separates, and a complimentary piece travels across the bridge to the recipient bacterium A complimentary strand is produced by the ...
DNA and RNA are nucleic acids that carry out cellular
... a membranous envelope, but rather free-floating within the cytoplasm. The entire genetic content of a cell is known as its genome and the study of genomes is genomics. In eukaryotic cells, but not in prokaryotes, DNA forms a complex with histone proteins to form chromatin, the substance of eukaryoti ...
... a membranous envelope, but rather free-floating within the cytoplasm. The entire genetic content of a cell is known as its genome and the study of genomes is genomics. In eukaryotic cells, but not in prokaryotes, DNA forms a complex with histone proteins to form chromatin, the substance of eukaryoti ...
DNA and RNA are nucleic acids that carry out cellular
... a membranous envelope, but rather free-floating within the cytoplasm. The entire genetic content of a cell is known as its genome and the study of genomes is genomics. In eukaryotic cells, but not in prokaryotes, DNA forms a complex with histone proteins to form chromatin, the substance of eukaryoti ...
... a membranous envelope, but rather free-floating within the cytoplasm. The entire genetic content of a cell is known as its genome and the study of genomes is genomics. In eukaryotic cells, but not in prokaryotes, DNA forms a complex with histone proteins to form chromatin, the substance of eukaryoti ...
European green crabs (Carcinus maenas) are considered one of the
... “European green crabs (Carcinus maenas) are considered one of the world's worst invasive species...” European green crabs (Carcinus maenas) are considered one of the world's worst invasive species, and have been highly successful across a wide range of temperatures – from Newfoundland to Australia. ...
... “European green crabs (Carcinus maenas) are considered one of the world's worst invasive species...” European green crabs (Carcinus maenas) are considered one of the world's worst invasive species, and have been highly successful across a wide range of temperatures – from Newfoundland to Australia. ...
Chapter 4 - Cellular Metabolism
... Each new DNA molecule consists of one parental strand and one newly synthesized strand of DNA. ...
... Each new DNA molecule consists of one parental strand and one newly synthesized strand of DNA. ...
Bacterial Genetics
... Techniques used to isolate rare mutants in a population consisting mainly of wild-type cells Can select for antibiotic resistant mutants or auxotrophs ...
... Techniques used to isolate rare mutants in a population consisting mainly of wild-type cells Can select for antibiotic resistant mutants or auxotrophs ...
Biosynthesis of Bromocoumaric Acid in Bromoalterochromide A.
... incubated overnight and then isolated gDNA. We then grew E. Coli containing pHis8 cultured in 5mL of LB broth with the antibiotic Kanamycin (Kan). After isolating the plasmid we ran a restriction digestion on the pHis8 and isolated the linear plasmid. We then took the gDNA from P. piscicida and ran ...
... incubated overnight and then isolated gDNA. We then grew E. Coli containing pHis8 cultured in 5mL of LB broth with the antibiotic Kanamycin (Kan). After isolating the plasmid we ran a restriction digestion on the pHis8 and isolated the linear plasmid. We then took the gDNA from P. piscicida and ran ...