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Registration of Multimodal Medical Images
Registration of Multimodal Medical Images

... where the strategy is to try to directly explore inside each range of the transformation parameters. Both strategies can be used with either a voxel-based or a feature-based approach. ...
VETERINARY TELERADIOLOGY
VETERINARY TELERADIOLOGY

... for use in veterinary medicine was sold by Professional’s Software Inc. (PSI) of Effingham, IL in 1994. This system used modem to modem technology and transmitted JPEG format images from a veterinary clinic to a radiologist for interpretation. Only one case at a time could be transmitted and it often ...
comparison of 3d and 4d cbct for the localization of moving targets
comparison of 3d and 4d cbct for the localization of moving targets

... Figure 1.2: Example of image registration software. The purple represents the reference image, the green represents the localization image. ........................................................................... 4   Figure 1.3: a.) Fan beam computed tomography geometrical set up; b.) Cone beam ...
Post Graduate Radiology Course Breast Imaging and Interventions
Post Graduate Radiology Course Breast Imaging and Interventions

... • Describe the role of breast core biopsy and imaging histologic correlation in evaluating suspicious breast imaging findings. • Discuss current issues in the management of breast cancer. • Recognize the current breast cancer economics and medical legal implications of breast ima ...
11.CT Physics Module B
11.CT Physics Module B

... reproduce tissue with high density changes Image Data- processed reconstructed image data Image Quality- degree of image reproduction accuracy ...
Clinical Oral Implant Research
Clinical Oral Implant Research

... Objectives: To present a new guidance technique using transtomography in the operating room and to test the accuracy of this surgical protocol. Material: A new concept of operating room, integrating when necessary this imagery to secure flapless procedures by intraoperative control, is described. Th ...
Interventional dual-energy imaging—Feasibility
Interventional dual-energy imaging—Feasibility

... are capable of guiding the physician using fluoroscopic 2D x-rays at frame rates up to 30 f/s. Furthermore, they allow the acquisition of 2D x-ray images during rotational scans. These x-ray images acquired under different projection angles can be used for a 3D reconstruction of the field-of-view us ...
Radiology 213/3
Radiology 213/3

... available for use. The variety of MR imaging methods has also introduced complexity, as there exists no standard for technique nomenclature that can be used by manufacturers. Early in the development of MR, basic MR imaging terminology was standardized by the American College of Radiology (1). Howev ...
equipment requirements and quality control for
equipment requirements and quality control for

... has resulted in a large increase in the number of installed units and also in the number of manufacturers marketing equipment. Mammography is one of the most technically exacting radiographic procedures. ...
and c. - German Cancer Research Center
and c. - German Cancer Research Center

... • Siemens SOMATOM Definition Flash Geometry • N360 = 1160 • Monoenergetic x-ray spectrum with 80 keV • 30 HU Poisson noise (in water equivalent tissue) Reconstruction setting: • Field of view = 250 mm • Nx = Ny = 512  Δx = Δy = 0.5 mm BD Algorithm: • For the deconvolution the PSF was approximated a ...
Developmental nasal midline masses in children: neuroradiological
Developmental nasal midline masses in children: neuroradiological

... histological findings served as gold standard. Nasal dermoid sinus cysts were diagnosed in 9 patients. One patient was diagnosed with an meningocele and another patient with a nasal glioma. Indirect CT and MRI signs correlated with the surgical results in 10 of 11 patients. Direct CT findings correl ...
X-ray detectors for digital radiography
X-ray detectors for digital radiography

... detector technology, notably by Rougeot (1993). 2. Digital images Virtually all x-ray images are based on transmission of quanta through the body, with contrast occurring due to variations in thickness and composition of the internal anatomy. The x-ray transmission pattern in the plane of the imagin ...
Consensus Training Standards for Cardiac CT
Consensus Training Standards for Cardiac CT

... Level 3 training constitutes expert training in cardiac CT that qualifies the trainee to run a cardiac CT program and serve as a local resource person in cardiac CT. Individuals with level 3 training will usually work in tertiary care centers or academic institutions in which there is active partici ...
Soft-Tissue Tumors and Tumorlike Lesions
Soft-Tissue Tumors and Tumorlike Lesions

... they are not included in the WHO classification of soft-tissue tumors. However, ganglia are common and should be considered in the work-up of a soft-tissue mass. Ganglia commonly occur in the hand, wrist, and feet (20) and can arise from joint capsules, bursae, ligaments, tendons, and subchondral bo ...
Full Text  - RSNA Publications Online
Full Text - RSNA Publications Online

... Computed tomography (CT) is an established tool for the diagnosis of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. Nonenhanced CT can help exclude hemorrhage and detect “early signs” of infarction but cannot reliably demonstrate irreversibly damaged brain tissue in the hyperacute stage of ischemic stroke. Further ...
chapter 28 radiology
chapter 28 radiology

... B, The scan can be set to show the soft tissue. C, The lung organs can be shown by using additional scan settings. There is greater detail than would be obtained with conventional radiographs. (Courtesy of Bruce Porter, MD.) ...
On the Feasibility of Quantitative Dynamic Whole
On the Feasibility of Quantitative Dynamic Whole

... Dynamic 4D PET acquisitions that utilize kinetic modeling can improve the diagnostic accuracy of 18F-Fluoro-2deoxyglucose (FDG) PET compared to conventional static acquisitions1,2. However, these acquisitions have typically been limited to a single body region. New methodology has recently been prop ...
Lower Limb Conditions
Lower Limb Conditions

... associated with obesity, poor muscle tone, clawing of the toes and sometimes various neurological conditions such as poliomyelitis, leading to weakness of the intrinsic muscles. Morton’s metatarsalgia (plantar neuroma) This is due to irritation followed by enlargement of a plantar digital nerve, usu ...
Multi-slice CT
Multi-slice CT

... 4 slices acquired with same tube loading previously used for 1 Less need to pause of tube cooling ...
Imaging of the Jaws - e-Publications@Marquette
Imaging of the Jaws - e-Publications@Marquette

... The mainstay of dental imaging has traditionally been the intraoral images called periapicals and bitewings, which for many years were made with film that was wrapped in a protective packet. Today these images are taken using small detectors or sensors that are placed inside the patient‫׳‬s mouth. T ...
IAC Dental CT Standards and Guidelines for Dental/Maxillofacial
IAC Dental CT Standards and Guidelines for Dental/Maxillofacial

... The IAC Standards and Guidelines for Dental CT Accreditation list the requirements and recommendations for the dental practice and/or dental specialty practice performing diagnostic and/or treatment planning maxillofacial computed tomography (CT) examinations using a cone beam CT system. For any pra ...
Benign and Malignant Adnexal Masses on Ultrasound, CT and MRI
Benign and Malignant Adnexal Masses on Ultrasound, CT and MRI

... •90% of admexal masses are correctly classified as benign vs. malignant on ultrasound. •Many types of adnexal masses have typical characteristics on ultrasound, and are reliably recognized. •No ionizing radiation, widely available, and low cost •There are two forms of pelvic ultrasound: • Transabdom ...
[pdf]
[pdf]

... The objective of this paper was: 1) to systematically study the effect of breast-like optical heterogeneity on DOT performance; 2) to evince on the appearance of characteristic artifacts in front of the sources and detectors because of this heterogeneity; and 3) to show that under certain practical ...
“ THIS IS YOUR WORLD. SHAPE IT OR SOMEONE ELSE WILL.”
“ THIS IS YOUR WORLD. SHAPE IT OR SOMEONE ELSE WILL.”

... – the University of Miami Health System. The new format allows for the department to operate as a “clinical specialty”, seeing patients in clinic, admitting them to the hospital when necessary, and doing their follow up care. This allows for better care coordination and continuity of patient care wh ...
New Techniques for the Assessment of Regional Left - DIE
New Techniques for the Assessment of Regional Left - DIE

... The assessment of regional left ventricular (LV) function has been an important yet unresolved problem since the introduction of echocardiography as a diagnostic tool. Abnormal regional LV wall motion is an early finding in multiple cardiac pathologies and its diagnosis is of critical importance. In ...
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Image-guided radiation therapy

Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) is the process of frequent two and three-dimensional imaging, during a course of radiation treatment, used to direct radiation therapy utilizing the imaging coordinates of the actual radiation treatment plan. The patient is localized in the treatment room in the same position as planned from the reference imaging dataset. An example of IGRT would include localization of a cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) dataset with the planning computed tomography (CT) dataset from planning. IGRT would also include matching planar kilovoltage (kV) radiographs or megavoltage (MV) images with digital reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) from the planning CT. These two methods comprise the bulk of IGRT strategies currently employed circa 2013.This process is distinct from the use of imaging to delineate targets and organs in the planning process of radiation therapy. However, there is clearly a connection between the imaging processes as IGRT relies directly on the imaging modalities from planning as the reference coordinates for localizing the patient. The variety of medical imaging technologies used in planning includes x-ray computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and positron emission tomography (PET) among others. The precision of IGRT is significantly improved when N-localizer technology is used in conjunction with these medical imaging technologies. Through advancements in imaging technology, combined with a further understanding of human biology at the molecular level, the impact of IGRT on radiotherapy treatment continues to evolve.
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