A program for annotating and predicting the effects of single
... An example of a start-gained SNP is found in the 5' UTR of Ecdysone inducible protein 63E (Eip63E) gene, which is predicted to be a cyclin J dependent kinase required for oogenesis and embryonic development (Fig. 2).21 The potential start-gain SNP (A > G) in Eip63E changes 5'-ATA-3' to 5'-ATG-3' in ...
... An example of a start-gained SNP is found in the 5' UTR of Ecdysone inducible protein 63E (Eip63E) gene, which is predicted to be a cyclin J dependent kinase required for oogenesis and embryonic development (Fig. 2).21 The potential start-gain SNP (A > G) in Eip63E changes 5'-ATA-3' to 5'-ATG-3' in ...
Oscillibacter valericigenes gen. nov., sp. nov., a valerate
... Phylogenetically, strain Sjm18-20 was located near the clade of Oscillospira guilliermondii-like cells that had been separated by flow cytometric sorting without cultivation (Yanagita et al., 2003). Oscillospira guilliermondii is a large bacterium (3–6610–40 mm) that exhibits oscillating motility an ...
... Phylogenetically, strain Sjm18-20 was located near the clade of Oscillospira guilliermondii-like cells that had been separated by flow cytometric sorting without cultivation (Yanagita et al., 2003). Oscillospira guilliermondii is a large bacterium (3–6610–40 mm) that exhibits oscillating motility an ...
Document
... independent assortment of chromosomes during meiosis / mitosis and by deliberate / random fertilization of gametes. 2. Sexual reproduction creates new alleles / new combinations of alleles. 3. The production of unique genetic combinations is a(n) advantage / disadvantage to organisms and species, be ...
... independent assortment of chromosomes during meiosis / mitosis and by deliberate / random fertilization of gametes. 2. Sexual reproduction creates new alleles / new combinations of alleles. 3. The production of unique genetic combinations is a(n) advantage / disadvantage to organisms and species, be ...
Misexpression of genes in Drosophila melanogaster
... Figure 5. Control of gene expression. A transcription factor(s) binds to specific DNA sequences in the regulatory region of a gene to control the transcription (expression) of that gene. The presence or absence of the transcription factor(s) determines not only which cells in an organism can express ...
... Figure 5. Control of gene expression. A transcription factor(s) binds to specific DNA sequences in the regulatory region of a gene to control the transcription (expression) of that gene. The presence or absence of the transcription factor(s) determines not only which cells in an organism can express ...
PowerPoint bemutató
... the cooked material to remove most of the oil and water. Than it will be dried and grinded. • during the heat treatment microbes are killed • high protein content (45-62%), high biological value • maximal fat content 15%, • it is advised to supplement with antioxidants • according to the bone conten ...
... the cooked material to remove most of the oil and water. Than it will be dried and grinded. • during the heat treatment microbes are killed • high protein content (45-62%), high biological value • maximal fat content 15%, • it is advised to supplement with antioxidants • according to the bone conten ...
Coat Protein of the Ectocarpus siliculosus Virus
... electrophoretically determined for the mature glycoprotein-1, and the molecular weiqht of 72 kDa, predicted from the open reading frame. Presently, we cannot explain this difference, but processing of a precursor translation product may be a realistic possibility (Kräussl-ich and Wimmer, 1988). In f ...
... electrophoretically determined for the mature glycoprotein-1, and the molecular weiqht of 72 kDa, predicted from the open reading frame. Presently, we cannot explain this difference, but processing of a precursor translation product may be a realistic possibility (Kräussl-ich and Wimmer, 1988). In f ...
and GvpD-mediated transcription regulation of the p
... BRE element, showed a significantly enhanced basal promoter activity compared to wild-type. Mutations not affecting basal transcription, but yielding a reduced GvpE-mediated activation, were located immediately upstream of BRE. These results suggested that the transcription activation by GvpE is in ...
... BRE element, showed a significantly enhanced basal promoter activity compared to wild-type. Mutations not affecting basal transcription, but yielding a reduced GvpE-mediated activation, were located immediately upstream of BRE. These results suggested that the transcription activation by GvpE is in ...
Presentation
... Life threatening, causes thick mucus to build up in various areas of the body (lungs, digestive tract, etc). Tends to run in Caucasians, of Northern/Central European descent (1 in 29 Americans carry the allele) Average life span in US for people with CF is 37, ...
... Life threatening, causes thick mucus to build up in various areas of the body (lungs, digestive tract, etc). Tends to run in Caucasians, of Northern/Central European descent (1 in 29 Americans carry the allele) Average life span in US for people with CF is 37, ...
Spatial and temporal expression pattern of a novel gene in the frog
... abundance of the 1.1 kb mRNA in the whole animals (Fig. 2B). Indeed, Northern blot analysis of four different organs of the gastrointestinal tract, the stomach, small intestine, colon, and pancreas showed that only the small intestine expresses ID14 in post-metamorphic frogs (Fig. 4A). Furthermore, ...
... abundance of the 1.1 kb mRNA in the whole animals (Fig. 2B). Indeed, Northern blot analysis of four different organs of the gastrointestinal tract, the stomach, small intestine, colon, and pancreas showed that only the small intestine expresses ID14 in post-metamorphic frogs (Fig. 4A). Furthermore, ...
The dual nature of homologous recombination in plants
... It is to be expected that more genes acting in mHR will be identified with time and that careful analyses of multiple mutations will decipher plant meiosis. For instance, some of the mutants isolated in a screen for X-ray sensitivity had also changed levels of meiotic recombination [30,31], but the ...
... It is to be expected that more genes acting in mHR will be identified with time and that careful analyses of multiple mutations will decipher plant meiosis. For instance, some of the mutants isolated in a screen for X-ray sensitivity had also changed levels of meiotic recombination [30,31], but the ...
this PDF file
... light (Fig. 7). Although the function of CHLI1 is well characterized, the functional significance of CHLI2 is still controversial. In higher plants like Arabidopsis, it has been shown that CHLI2 does play a limited role in Chl biosynthesis and recessive chli1 mutants possessing a functional CHLI2 ar ...
... light (Fig. 7). Although the function of CHLI1 is well characterized, the functional significance of CHLI2 is still controversial. In higher plants like Arabidopsis, it has been shown that CHLI2 does play a limited role in Chl biosynthesis and recessive chli1 mutants possessing a functional CHLI2 ar ...
The Expression in Staphylococcus aureus of Cloned DNA Encoding
... pGC2-MFS was stably transformed into this host, but did not mediate increased levels of methicillin resistance, and transformants of SK982 carrying the pGC2-MA11 plasmid could not be obtained. However, by using ANS 148, the chloramphenicol-sensitive derivative of ANS62, as transformation recipient, ...
... pGC2-MFS was stably transformed into this host, but did not mediate increased levels of methicillin resistance, and transformants of SK982 carrying the pGC2-MA11 plasmid could not be obtained. However, by using ANS 148, the chloramphenicol-sensitive derivative of ANS62, as transformation recipient, ...
Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology (2001) 59, 33-43
... These various studies suggest that PR-10 proteins are functionally involved in plant defence mechanisms as well as in plant development. However their biological function remains unclear. These proteins contain no signal peptide, suggesting that they are intracellular [371. They have been functional ...
... These various studies suggest that PR-10 proteins are functionally involved in plant defence mechanisms as well as in plant development. However their biological function remains unclear. These proteins contain no signal peptide, suggesting that they are intracellular [371. They have been functional ...
ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS
... on our fingertips which is always present on the unwashed finger reduces the surface tension of water at that point and the water film moves away. The area of the surface from which the water film moves away depends on how oily the finger is. 11. Wetting is a phenomenon which depends to a large exte ...
... on our fingertips which is always present on the unwashed finger reduces the surface tension of water at that point and the water film moves away. The area of the surface from which the water film moves away depends on how oily the finger is. 11. Wetting is a phenomenon which depends to a large exte ...
Heptad repeat sequences are located adjacent to hydrophobic
... paramyxovirus fusion and coronavirus peplomer glycoproteins are reasonably hydrophilic despite the regular pattern of hydrophobic amino acids in positions a and d, consistent with the formation of an extended structure (Cohen & Parry, 1986). The heptad regions of some retroviruses, for example human ...
... paramyxovirus fusion and coronavirus peplomer glycoproteins are reasonably hydrophilic despite the regular pattern of hydrophobic amino acids in positions a and d, consistent with the formation of an extended structure (Cohen & Parry, 1986). The heptad regions of some retroviruses, for example human ...
Force spectroscopy of single DNA and RNA molecules Mark C
... this transition, a model of overstretched DNA as a new double-stranded form of DNA, referred to as S-DNA, was proposed [19]. Although models describing S-DNA did predict an overstretching transition, the predicted transition was less cooperative and occurred at a higher force than that observed expe ...
... this transition, a model of overstretched DNA as a new double-stranded form of DNA, referred to as S-DNA, was proposed [19]. Although models describing S-DNA did predict an overstretching transition, the predicted transition was less cooperative and occurred at a higher force than that observed expe ...
Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) Purification Kit
... One of the basic tools of modern biotechnology is DNA splicing, cutting DNA and linking it to other DNA molecules. The basic concept behind DNA splicing is to remove a functional DNA fragment—let’s say a gene—from one organism and combine it with the DNA of another organism in order to make the prot ...
... One of the basic tools of modern biotechnology is DNA splicing, cutting DNA and linking it to other DNA molecules. The basic concept behind DNA splicing is to remove a functional DNA fragment—let’s say a gene—from one organism and combine it with the DNA of another organism in order to make the prot ...
Ten remarks on peptide bond formation on the ribosome
... amino group was replaced with a hydroxy group. As expected, the rate of reaction was lower, due to lower nucleophilicity of the OH group compared with NH2 . An ionizing group with a pK a of 7.5 was found and this group must be ribosomal, because Pmn–OH does not have a pK a close to 7.5. There are tw ...
... amino group was replaced with a hydroxy group. As expected, the rate of reaction was lower, due to lower nucleophilicity of the OH group compared with NH2 . An ionizing group with a pK a of 7.5 was found and this group must be ribosomal, because Pmn–OH does not have a pK a close to 7.5. There are tw ...
Diseases Presenting With rBc Breakup
... with cyanosis and dyspnea. Dapsone, used in the treatment of leprosy, can cause hemolysis and methemoglobinemia. Ribavirin used to treat hepatitis C infection has been reported to cause hemolytic anemia.16 G6PD. The inheritance of G6PD deficiency is X‑linked. Males who inherit the deficient gene are ...
... with cyanosis and dyspnea. Dapsone, used in the treatment of leprosy, can cause hemolysis and methemoglobinemia. Ribavirin used to treat hepatitis C infection has been reported to cause hemolytic anemia.16 G6PD. The inheritance of G6PD deficiency is X‑linked. Males who inherit the deficient gene are ...
Lecture9-Chap24
... efficiency with which a codon is recognized by its aminoacyl-tRNA or is used to terminate polypeptide translation. Figure 24.16: Only fMet-tRNAf can be used for initiation by 30S subunits; other aminoacyltRNAs must be used for elongation by 70S ribosomes. ...
... efficiency with which a codon is recognized by its aminoacyl-tRNA or is used to terminate polypeptide translation. Figure 24.16: Only fMet-tRNAf can be used for initiation by 30S subunits; other aminoacyltRNAs must be used for elongation by 70S ribosomes. ...
The msh2 Gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe Is
... homology to the Msh2 subgroup. msh2 disruption gives rise to increased mitotic mutation rates and increased levels of postmeiotic segregation of genetic markers. In bandshift assays performed with msh2D cell extracts, a general mismatch-binding activity is absent. By complementation assays, we showe ...
... homology to the Msh2 subgroup. msh2 disruption gives rise to increased mitotic mutation rates and increased levels of postmeiotic segregation of genetic markers. In bandshift assays performed with msh2D cell extracts, a general mismatch-binding activity is absent. By complementation assays, we showe ...
Interdependence, Reflexivity, Fidelity, Impedance Matching
... Selecting ever more proficient RNA aptamers from large combinatorial libraries based originally on selfsplicing introns only appears to support the existence of ancestral ribozymal polymerases. Despite the technical elegance and practical value of Selex experiments (Tuerck and ...
... Selecting ever more proficient RNA aptamers from large combinatorial libraries based originally on selfsplicing introns only appears to support the existence of ancestral ribozymal polymerases. Despite the technical elegance and practical value of Selex experiments (Tuerck and ...
Study Questions for Chapter 1 – The Cell
... 4. When plotting the velocity (V) of an enzymatic reaction against the substrate concentration, one sees “saturable” kinetics. That is, at some substrate concentration, the enzyme is functioning at its maximal rate (Vmax) and cannot operate any faster. The substrate concentration that results in ...
... 4. When plotting the velocity (V) of an enzymatic reaction against the substrate concentration, one sees “saturable” kinetics. That is, at some substrate concentration, the enzyme is functioning at its maximal rate (Vmax) and cannot operate any faster. The substrate concentration that results in ...
Point mutation
A point mutation, or single base modification, is a type of mutation that causes a single nucleotide base change, insertion, or deletion of the genetic material, DNA or RNA. The term frameshift mutation indicates the addition or deletion of a base pair. A point mutant is an individual that is affected by a point mutation.Repeat induced point mutations are recurring point mutations, discussed below.