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Profile Documents Logout
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Document
Document

... Large planets can cause starts to ‘wobble’ due to the gravitational pull between them. Currently, over 100 planets have been discovered in this way, and it now seems that most stars may have their own system of planets. ...
Telescopes
Telescopes

... Astronomy where measurement more important than philosophy. ...
Astronomy and the Universe - Department of Physics and Astronomy
Astronomy and the Universe - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... understanding of the universe? What makes up our solar system? What are the stars? Do they last forever? What are galaxies? What do astronomers learn by studying them? How does measuring angles help astronomers learn about objects in the sky? What is powers-of-ten notation, and why is it useful in ...
- IRSF: Past and Future
- IRSF: Past and Future

... Clouds was carried out using the 1.4m InfraRed Survey Facility at the South African Astronomical Observatory. This project was initiated in December 2000 in the LMC, and in July 2001 in the SMC. Since then an area of 3 square degrees along the bar in the LMC and an area of 1 square degree in the cen ...
Planetary system
Planetary system

... 2. Rotation slows collapse perpendicular to but not parallel to the axis, so the cloud flattens. 3. Eventually the cloud collapses from the inside out, and an accretion disk and protostar form. ...
Final Exam from 2005
Final Exam from 2005

... d. daily eastward motion of the Sun around the celestial sphere. 4. The zenith distance of Polaris, the "North Star" a. is always 90 degrees. b. is always 23.5 degrees. c. is always 0 degrees. d. varies with your latitude. 5. Which is ordered from smallest to largest? a. centimeter, meter, kilometer ...
File
File

... – Our solar system is full of planets, moons, asteroids and comets, all of which revolve around the Sun at the center. – When a star forms from a nebula, gravity pulls most of the material into the new star, but some may also clump together to form objects in a solar system. ...
Document
Document

... comets that revolve around a star without giving off its own light. Background source: 1Wyrmshadow1 website ...
Teaching STEM through Big Telescopes
Teaching STEM through Big Telescopes

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Your Workpackage Monthly Status Report
Your Workpackage Monthly Status Report

... [CII] emission is double peaked coming in part from the HII region but also extends into the outflow lobes. CO is centrally peaked and more confined. ...
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Line Survey of Large Organic Molecules toward Orion IRc2 in the 73

... IRc2, which is an infrared star, is located at the center of this cloud and the region toward this star has been investigated so far. In this survey, we observed between 73 and 89 GHz by using 45m telescope of the Nobeyama Radio Observatory (NRO), which has a narrow beam size of ~20". As major examp ...
Quiz Chapter 10 Answers
Quiz Chapter 10 Answers

... Quiz Chapter 10 Answers 10-1. Protostars are not seen in visible light telescopes because: a) they don’t emit any radiation b) they are surrounded by clouds of gas and dust X c) they only emit infrared radiation d) they are all moving away from Earth so fast that their visible light is Doppler shift ...
Completing the Census of Exoplanetary Systems with
Completing the Census of Exoplanetary Systems with

... • Infrared. – More extincted fields. – Smaller sources. ...
It is only in the past few years that humanity... limits of the heliosphere. A fortunate confluence of missions has... 1. Magnetic Effects in the Heliosheath and Astrosheaths (Prof. Merav...
It is only in the past few years that humanity... limits of the heliosphere. A fortunate confluence of missions has... 1. Magnetic Effects in the Heliosheath and Astrosheaths (Prof. Merav...

... stars may be more luminous than their inactive counterparts. The increase in luminosity could simply be due to spots on the surface making stars appear colder than their fundamental parameters would predict, but it could also be due to an increase in the stellar radius. The latter has huge ramificat ...
QDSpaperFred1.tex
QDSpaperFred1.tex

... on apparent magnitude and the Hipparchos distance. $T_c$ is the temperature as calculated from $B-V$. Fred -- need explanation of $B-V$.[Dana’s explanation is fine.] We have attempted to exclude degenerate stars (e.g. white dwarfs and other high-density stars with eq. 4. Eq. 5 eliminates most normal ...
Group Leader worksheets
Group Leader worksheets

... 7. Which two planets haven’t you seen on the Planet Path yet…? Uranus and Neptune These two planets are so far away from the Sun, that you’d have to go all the way into the Jodrell Bank Gardens to find them! (But there may not be time to do this now!) 8. Are the planets in the Solar System spaced ou ...
Calculating “Magnification” and “Field of View”
Calculating “Magnification” and “Field of View”

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... causing the inner planets to be rocky. The outer solar system, being farther from the sun, was cooler. As a result, planets forming in this region were able to capture gases and so became gas giants. ...
The Reflector: January 2010 - Peterborough Astronomical Association
The Reflector: January 2010 - Peterborough Astronomical Association

... Galaxy and the Andromeda Galaxy are supposed to collide. Right now we’re about 2.5 million light-years apart and racing towards each other. Happily for you and me, even if the Andromeda Galaxy was traveling at the speed of light, (and it’s not) there would be 2.5 million years before impact. That’s ...
Observers` Forum - British Astronomical Association
Observers` Forum - British Astronomical Association

... Owen Brazell, Assistant Director, Deep Sky Section ...
Back to basics: naked-eye astronomical observation
Back to basics: naked-eye astronomical observation

... 3. For older pupils. Star brightnesses are given a scale (logarithmic to match the nonlinear response of the eye) for their ‘magnitude’ as apparent to us on the Earth’s surface. The smaller the number the brighter the object. Most well known constellations will have 0 or 1st magnitude stars. A few o ...
Notes on telescopes
Notes on telescopes

... measurements made over a period of time. ...
the space shuttle - Literacy from Scratch
the space shuttle - Literacy from Scratch

... T-16s sound suppression system soaks the launch pad with water – prevents sound and heat energy damaging the shuttle T-10s Hydrogen igniters are activated T-6.6s three space shuttle main engines start up. All three must reach 100% thrust in 3 seconds ...
M13 – The Great Hercules Cluster
M13 – The Great Hercules Cluster

... much larger collection of stars called the Milky Way Galaxy. Our star, the Sun, is only one of more than a hundred billion other stars in the Milky Way. This galaxy of ours is shaped like a flat, circular disk with a bulge at the center and arms that spiral around it like a pinwheel. On a clear, dar ...
Bad Astronomy - Eastbay Astronomical Society
Bad Astronomy - Eastbay Astronomical Society

... until 1715, the star flared up and cooled down with a irregular period of about three years, but since then it has been quiet at about magnitude five. Double star 16 Cygni is one of special interest. As one of the nearest stars to the Solar System, this was among the first systems to be searched for ...
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Spitzer Space Telescope



The Spitzer Space Telescope (SST), formerly the Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF), is an infrared space observatory launched in 2003. It is the fourth and final of the NASA Great Observatories program.The planned mission period was to be 2.5 years with a pre-launch expectation that the mission could extend to five or slightly more years until the onboard liquid helium supply was exhausted. This occurred on 15 May 2009. Without liquid helium to cool the telescope to the very low temperatures needed to operate, most of the instruments are no longer usable. However, the two shortest-wavelength modules of the IRAC camera are still operable with the same sensitivity as before the cryogen was exhausted, and will continue to be used in the Spitzer Warm Mission. All Spitzer data, from both the primary and warm phases, are archived at the Infrared Science Archive (IRSA).In keeping with NASA tradition, the telescope was renamed after its successful demonstration of operation, on 18 December 2003. Unlike most telescopes that are named after famous deceased astronomers by a board of scientists, the new name for SIRTF was obtained from a contest open to the general public.The contest led to the telescope being named in honor of astronomer Lyman Spitzer, who had promoted the concept of space telescopes in the 1940s. Spitzer wrote a 1946 report for RAND Corporation describing the advantages of an extraterrestrial observatory and how it could be realized with available or upcoming technology. He has been cited for his pioneering contributions to rocketry and astronomy, as well as ""his vision and leadership in articulating the advantages and benefits to be realized from the Space Telescope Program.""The US$800 million Spitzer was launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, on a Delta II 7920H ELV rocket, Monday, 25 August 2003 at 13:35:39 UTC-5 (EDT).It follows a heliocentric instead of geocentric orbit, trailing and drifting away from Earth's orbit at approximately 0.1 astronomical unit per year (a so-called ""earth-trailing"" orbit). The primary mirror is 85 centimeters (33 in) in diameter, f/12, made of beryllium and is cooled to 5.5 K (−449.77 °F). The satellite contains three instruments that allow it to perform astronomical imaging and photometry from 3 to 180 micrometers, spectroscopy from 5 to 40 micrometers, and spectrophotometry from 5 to 100 micrometers.
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