
Passport to the Universe Educator`s Guide Text
... the Earth and the other planets in the larger scheme of things. From out here, the sizes of and distances between the Earth, Sun, and other planets appear relatively small. On our trip, we pass three of the eight planets—Mars, Jupiter (and its moons, Io and Europa), and Saturn. We now head out for ...
... the Earth and the other planets in the larger scheme of things. From out here, the sizes of and distances between the Earth, Sun, and other planets appear relatively small. On our trip, we pass three of the eight planets—Mars, Jupiter (and its moons, Io and Europa), and Saturn. We now head out for ...
Laws of planets motion
... Tycho intended that this work should prove the truth of his cosmological model, in which the Earth (with the Moon in orbit around it) was at rest in the centre of the Universe and the Sun went round the Earth (all other planets being in orbit about the Sun and thus carried round with it). Tycho died ...
... Tycho intended that this work should prove the truth of his cosmological model, in which the Earth (with the Moon in orbit around it) was at rest in the centre of the Universe and the Sun went round the Earth (all other planets being in orbit about the Sun and thus carried round with it). Tycho died ...
14.02.03APWeek22CentripetalMotion
... (1) The largest meteorite of lunar origin reportedly has a mass of 19 g. If the meteorite is placed on a sale whose spring constant is 83 N/m, what is the compression of the spring? How much energy is stored in the spring through its compression? (3) The largest tigers, and therefore the largest mem ...
... (1) The largest meteorite of lunar origin reportedly has a mass of 19 g. If the meteorite is placed on a sale whose spring constant is 83 N/m, what is the compression of the spring? How much energy is stored in the spring through its compression? (3) The largest tigers, and therefore the largest mem ...
The Stars of Namaqualand
... To deal with the distances in the sky you have to take a new unit, because kilometers are to small for explanations. The typical unit is the light year. Romans had discovered the speed of light in 1675. The light year is the distance which light travels in a vacuum in one year. The sun is about 8 li ...
... To deal with the distances in the sky you have to take a new unit, because kilometers are to small for explanations. The typical unit is the light year. Romans had discovered the speed of light in 1675. The light year is the distance which light travels in a vacuum in one year. The sun is about 8 li ...
Time, Day, Month, and the Moon
... our schedules with the daylight and to make time uniform over a large region (for the railroads). In Michigan, there are days in the summer when it is still light out at ...
... our schedules with the daylight and to make time uniform over a large region (for the railroads). In Michigan, there are days in the summer when it is still light out at ...
6.1 Sun - TeacherWeb
... o They do not produce light. Sun is an averaged sized star. Larger stars produce ten million times more energy. Smaller stars produce 1 / 100th as much energy as the sun The sun’s diameter is about 1,390,000 km (863,706 miles) The mean, average, distance between the sun and the Earth is 149,591,00 ...
... o They do not produce light. Sun is an averaged sized star. Larger stars produce ten million times more energy. Smaller stars produce 1 / 100th as much energy as the sun The sun’s diameter is about 1,390,000 km (863,706 miles) The mean, average, distance between the sun and the Earth is 149,591,00 ...
Bringing E.T. into Your Classroom The Search for
... to find planets using the transit method. If it doesn't matter, write EQUAL CHANCE 1. Less massive stars or more massive stars. 2. Planets with orbits that are closer to circular or highly elliptical orbits. 3. Face-on orbits or edge-on orbits. 4. Small diameter planets or large diameter planets. 5. ...
... to find planets using the transit method. If it doesn't matter, write EQUAL CHANCE 1. Less massive stars or more massive stars. 2. Planets with orbits that are closer to circular or highly elliptical orbits. 3. Face-on orbits or edge-on orbits. 4. Small diameter planets or large diameter planets. 5. ...
Terrestrial Planet (and Life) Finder
... intelligence and technology and try to communicate), we are calculating the number of life-bearing planets in our Galaxy at any given time (like now). We know there has been life on our planet for 3 billion years, so take L = 3 billion. Let’s be optimistic about fP (0.1), nP (1), and fL= (0.1). Then ...
... intelligence and technology and try to communicate), we are calculating the number of life-bearing planets in our Galaxy at any given time (like now). We know there has been life on our planet for 3 billion years, so take L = 3 billion. Let’s be optimistic about fP (0.1), nP (1), and fL= (0.1). Then ...
Press release - ASTRONOMY GROUP – University of St Andrews
... every ten to a hundred days are mostly understood. But recently it has become clear that our theories of what happens in the outer layers of these stars which cause the variations in brightness do not totally agree with what we see. "The exquisite accuracy of Kepler in measuring star brightness, one ...
... every ten to a hundred days are mostly understood. But recently it has become clear that our theories of what happens in the outer layers of these stars which cause the variations in brightness do not totally agree with what we see. "The exquisite accuracy of Kepler in measuring star brightness, one ...
Venus will be too far north to transit the Sun.
... Sec. R. S. N0 348, p.454. Translated from the Latin. It is well known that this distance of the sun from the earth, is supposed different by different astronomers. Ptolemy and his followers, as also Copernicus and Tycho Brahe, have computed it at 1200 semi-diameters of the earth, and Kepler at almos ...
... Sec. R. S. N0 348, p.454. Translated from the Latin. It is well known that this distance of the sun from the earth, is supposed different by different astronomers. Ptolemy and his followers, as also Copernicus and Tycho Brahe, have computed it at 1200 semi-diameters of the earth, and Kepler at almos ...
CHAPTER 20
... In this chapter you will learn about all of the bodies of the solar system – the planets and their moons, asteroids, comets and meteoroids. You will also learn how space missions are making discoveries about our solar system that expand our knowledge of the solar neighborhood in which we live. ...
... In this chapter you will learn about all of the bodies of the solar system – the planets and their moons, asteroids, comets and meteoroids. You will also learn how space missions are making discoveries about our solar system that expand our knowledge of the solar neighborhood in which we live. ...
CHAPTER 20
... In this chapter you will learn about all of the bodies of the solar system – the planets and their moons, asteroids, comets and meteoroids. You will also learn how space missions are making discoveries about our solar system that expand our knowledge of the solar neighborhood in which we live. ...
... In this chapter you will learn about all of the bodies of the solar system – the planets and their moons, asteroids, comets and meteoroids. You will also learn how space missions are making discoveries about our solar system that expand our knowledge of the solar neighborhood in which we live. ...
What`s Up, Earth?
... Historically, the Earth's shape was discovered by studying the way ships disappear below the horizon as well as the shape of Earth's shadow on the Moon during an eclipse. Both of these methods rely on rather intricate reasoning. Fortunately, there is no need to pursue the historical route. We know ...
... Historically, the Earth's shape was discovered by studying the way ships disappear below the horizon as well as the shape of Earth's shadow on the Moon during an eclipse. Both of these methods rely on rather intricate reasoning. Fortunately, there is no need to pursue the historical route. We know ...
Introduction to Earth Science - The Federation of Galaxy Explorers
... we would be in a lot of trouble. We would just all float off in different directions. Floating around in the transporter for four years without gravity will be fun at first, but the novelty will wear off. Let’s have the engineers rig up a long tether between our transporter and the booster rocket th ...
... we would be in a lot of trouble. We would just all float off in different directions. Floating around in the transporter for four years without gravity will be fun at first, but the novelty will wear off. Let’s have the engineers rig up a long tether between our transporter and the booster rocket th ...
6 - In the Beginning: Science and Genesis 1-11
... “The stars of our own galaxy, the Milky Way, rotate about the galactic center with different speeds, the inner ones rotating faster than the outer ones. The observed rotation speeds are so fast that if our galaxy were more than a few hundred million ...
... “The stars of our own galaxy, the Milky Way, rotate about the galactic center with different speeds, the inner ones rotating faster than the outer ones. The observed rotation speeds are so fast that if our galaxy were more than a few hundred million ...
The Gravitational Assist
... X ”—if there was such a massive planet, the spacecraft’s trajectory would be different from the planned one. [3] Educational importance: The GA can be very useful for better understanding of different frames of reference at high schools. It shows to students that physics laws are valid not only on t ...
... X ”—if there was such a massive planet, the spacecraft’s trajectory would be different from the planned one. [3] Educational importance: The GA can be very useful for better understanding of different frames of reference at high schools. It shows to students that physics laws are valid not only on t ...
Ch 28-31
... The Law of Orbits: All planets move in elliptical orbits, with the sun at 1 focus. a. An ellipse is … oval shape centered on 2 points instead of 1 point. b. The orbital period of a planet is … how long it takes for it to travel a complete orbit around the Sun. c. We call this a year! ...
... The Law of Orbits: All planets move in elliptical orbits, with the sun at 1 focus. a. An ellipse is … oval shape centered on 2 points instead of 1 point. b. The orbital period of a planet is … how long it takes for it to travel a complete orbit around the Sun. c. We call this a year! ...
Planetary Configurations
... rise of aviation and space capability • BUT, galactic colonization seems “feasible”, so why no contact? (Not even indirect – no confirmed detections by SETI) ...
... rise of aviation and space capability • BUT, galactic colonization seems “feasible”, so why no contact? (Not even indirect – no confirmed detections by SETI) ...
Great Galaxies 5 - School Performance Tours
... Fill in the spaces in the sentences below. In the show Great Galaxy, Jared explained that earth is in the _________________ Galaxy. Our galaxy is not the only galaxy out there. Most scientists believe there are _____________ of galaxies in the universe. In our solar system there are _____________ pl ...
... Fill in the spaces in the sentences below. In the show Great Galaxy, Jared explained that earth is in the _________________ Galaxy. Our galaxy is not the only galaxy out there. Most scientists believe there are _____________ of galaxies in the universe. In our solar system there are _____________ pl ...
PPT - El Camino College
... – Solid parts form “seeds” – have larger than average gravity. They are planet precursor. – Seeds need to be solid for things to stick & stay • See table 8.1 page 240. NOTES: – Hydrogen gas = pure hydrogen. – Hydrogen compounds are molecules such as: ...
... – Solid parts form “seeds” – have larger than average gravity. They are planet precursor. – Seeds need to be solid for things to stick & stay • See table 8.1 page 240. NOTES: – Hydrogen gas = pure hydrogen. – Hydrogen compounds are molecules such as: ...
The Astronomical Unit and Parallax Laboratory Worksheet
... The TA will set up tape marks that, from a marked distance, are separated by 4, 8, and 12 degrees. (For a distance of 3 meters, the separations are 21, 42, and 63 cm.) Closing or coverin ...
... The TA will set up tape marks that, from a marked distance, are separated by 4, 8, and 12 degrees. (For a distance of 3 meters, the separations are 21, 42, and 63 cm.) Closing or coverin ...
Astro Calendar - Carnegie Science Center
... Lyrid meteor shower in April. The Lyrids will peak this year overnight on April 21 until dawn on April 22. Lyrid meteors can be seen any time after midnight when the constellation Lyra is well above the horizon. The best time to look is from about 2 am until dawn. At that point, the local sky is poi ...
... Lyrid meteor shower in April. The Lyrids will peak this year overnight on April 21 until dawn on April 22. Lyrid meteors can be seen any time after midnight when the constellation Lyra is well above the horizon. The best time to look is from about 2 am until dawn. At that point, the local sky is poi ...
PHYS-638-07f: Problem set #0 Solutions
... than it would otherwise be, much like a blanket at night keeps our skin at a higher temperature than it would otherwise be. Bottom line: the greenhouse effect and the albedo effect roughly cancel, making the simple blackbody temperature in part (a) come out about right! 4. Parallax of Mars: In 1672, ...
... than it would otherwise be, much like a blanket at night keeps our skin at a higher temperature than it would otherwise be. Bottom line: the greenhouse effect and the albedo effect roughly cancel, making the simple blackbody temperature in part (a) come out about right! 4. Parallax of Mars: In 1672, ...
Astronomy: Earth and Space Systems
... on the amount of heating that takes place. Students may have a misconception about the distance between Earth and the Sun causing Earth to be warmer or cooler since their experiences have shown them that the closer something is to a heat source the warmer/hotter it gets. This is not the case with se ...
... on the amount of heating that takes place. Students may have a misconception about the distance between Earth and the Sun causing Earth to be warmer or cooler since their experiences have shown them that the closer something is to a heat source the warmer/hotter it gets. This is not the case with se ...
Geocentric model

In astronomy, the geocentric model (also known as geocentrism, or the Ptolemaic system) is a description of the cosmos where Earth is at the orbital center of all celestial bodies. This model served as the predominant cosmological system in many ancient civilizations such as ancient Greece including the noteworthy systems of Aristotle (see Aristotelian physics) and Ptolemy. As such, they believed that the Sun, Moon, stars, and naked eye planets circled Earth.Two commonly made observations supported the idea that Earth was the center of the Universe. The stars, the sun, and planets appear to revolve around Earth each day, making Earth the center of that system. The stars were thought to be on a celestial sphere, with the earth at its center, that rotated each day, using a line through the north and south pole as an axis. The stars closest to the equator appeared to rise and fall the greatest distance, but each star circled back to its rising point each day. The second observation supporting the geocentric model was that the Earth does not seem to move from the perspective of an Earth-bound observer, and that it is solid, stable, and unmoving.Ancient Roman and medieval philosophers usually combined the geocentric model with a spherical Earth. It is not the same as the older flat Earth model implied in some mythology, as was the case with the biblical and postbiblical Latin cosmology. The ancient Jewish Babylonian uranography pictured a flat Earth with a dome-shaped rigid canopy named firmament placed over it. (רקיע- rāqîa').However, the ancient Greeks believed that the motions of the planets were circular and not elliptical, a view that was not challenged in Western culture until the 17th century through the synthesis of theories by Copernicus and Kepler.The astronomical predictions of Ptolemy's geocentric model were used to prepare astrological and astronomical charts for over 1500 years. The geocentric model held sway into the early modern age, but from the late 16th century onward was gradually superseded by the heliocentric model of Copernicus, Galileo and Kepler. There was much resistance to the transition between these two theories. Christian theologians were reluctant to reject a theory that agreed with Bible passages (e.g. ""Sun, stand you still upon Gibeon"", Joshua 10:12 – King James 2000 Bible). Others felt a new, unknown theory could not subvert an accepted consensus for geocentrism.