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Pluto`s Bald Cousin
Pluto`s Bald Cousin

... until it was downgraded to a dwarf planet like Makemake. Dwarf planets are basically too small to be labelled as planets, but they still are spherical objects – like planets – and bigger than asteroids. We know very little about our closer dwarf planets, and knew practically nothing about Makemake. ...
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... 60. The Great Dark Spot belongs to what planet? 61-64. Name the four dwarf planets 65*. What is the difference between a dwarf planet and a plutoid? 66. Currently there are only two Plutoids. One of them is Pluto- what is the other? 67. What is the only difference between an astroid and a meteroid? ...
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... Mars , Earth , Venus , and Mercury. Those are the inner planets that are surrounded by the asteroid belt ...
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... Gas Giants • The outer solar system (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune) are called the Gas Giants. • These planets are HUGE! • Jupiter alone is 318 times bigger than our Earth! ...
Printable version: Pluto demoted -- from 9th planet to just a dwarf
Printable version: Pluto demoted -- from 9th planet to just a dwarf

... realm where hundreds of similar objects lie. The new definition of a true planet was arrived at after a week of vigorous debate. There are now three planetary criteria: A planet is anything in the heavens that's massive enough for its own gravity to keep it roughly round, that orbits a star on its o ...
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IAU definition of planet



The definition of planet set in Prague in 2006 by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) states that, in the Solar System, a planet is a celestial body which: is in orbit around the Sun, has sufficient mass to assume hydrostatic equilibrium (a nearly round shape), and has ""cleared the neighborhood"" around its orbit.A non-satellite body fulfilling only the first two of these criteria is classified as a ""dwarf planet"". According to the IAU, ""planets and dwarf planets are two distinct classes of objects"". A non-satellite body fulfilling only the first criterion is termed a ""small Solar System body"" (SSSB). Initial drafts planned to include dwarf planets as a subcategory of planets, but because this could potentially have led to the addition of several dozens of planets into the Solar System, this draft was eventually dropped. The definition was a controversial one and has drawn both support and criticism from different astronomers, but has remained in use.According to this definition, there are eight planets in the Solar System. The definition distinguishes planets from smaller bodies and is not useful outside the Solar System, where smaller bodies cannot be found yet. Extrasolar planets, or exoplanets, are covered separately under a complementary 2003 draft guideline for the definition of planets, which distinguishes them from dwarf stars, which are larger.
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