
1 ARCH 121 – INTRODUCTION TO ARCHITECTURE I WEEK 12
... poured. The result is reinforced concrete. As the dotted lines show in the figure below, the steel is placed where the tensile forces accumulate: on the bottoms of beams and on the top of the cantilevers. The classical column types, or classical orders of Greeks and Romans, work by way of post and l ...
... poured. The result is reinforced concrete. As the dotted lines show in the figure below, the steel is placed where the tensile forces accumulate: on the bottoms of beams and on the top of the cantilevers. The classical column types, or classical orders of Greeks and Romans, work by way of post and l ...
6 Ancient Rome
... The Punic Wars In the First Punic War (264–241 BCE), the Romans defeated Carthage, a powerful North African naval and trading city that had colonies around the Mediterranean. Rome’s victory gave it control of Sardinia and Sicily and weakened a trading rival. The Second Punic War (218–202 BCE) began ...
... The Punic Wars In the First Punic War (264–241 BCE), the Romans defeated Carthage, a powerful North African naval and trading city that had colonies around the Mediterranean. Rome’s victory gave it control of Sardinia and Sicily and weakened a trading rival. The Second Punic War (218–202 BCE) began ...
Vix aerarium suffice ret. - Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies
... to render it rather unreasonable at the same time. A similar difficulty in locating the reason for the war, after persuasively refuting many such alternatives, once led P. Veyne, in his brilliant "Y a-t-il eu un imperialisme romain?" MEFRA 87 (1975) 793-855, esp. 835-42, to assume that for Rome this ...
... to render it rather unreasonable at the same time. A similar difficulty in locating the reason for the war, after persuasively refuting many such alternatives, once led P. Veyne, in his brilliant "Y a-t-il eu un imperialisme romain?" MEFRA 87 (1975) 793-855, esp. 835-42, to assume that for Rome this ...
camillus - latinata
... prayed to the gods that some dreadful thing might happen to the Romans, so that they would be forced to call him back again to Rome to save the city. And very soon something did happen which compelled the Romans to ask for the help of Camillus. For a long time a people called the Gauls had been doin ...
... prayed to the gods that some dreadful thing might happen to the Romans, so that they would be forced to call him back again to Rome to save the city. And very soon something did happen which compelled the Romans to ask for the help of Camillus. For a long time a people called the Gauls had been doin ...
Introduction - Franz Steiner Verlag
... Some of them accepted Arrian’s version.10 Mócsy understood the conquest of Siscia as an action related to Augustan propaganda.11 In fact, if one looks more closely, the true purpose was, as observed by Mócsy, the creation of a land connection between Northern Italy and the Roman territories in the B ...
... Some of them accepted Arrian’s version.10 Mócsy understood the conquest of Siscia as an action related to Augustan propaganda.11 In fact, if one looks more closely, the true purpose was, as observed by Mócsy, the creation of a land connection between Northern Italy and the Roman territories in the B ...
Citizenship Identity and Imperial Control Roman
... A background on the classes of Roman citizenship during the Republic is essential to understand just what it was that the Allies were aspiring to. First and foremost were of course full Roman citizens, who had all of the rights and protections afforded by the Senate and People of Rome. Among these r ...
... A background on the classes of Roman citizenship during the Republic is essential to understand just what it was that the Allies were aspiring to. First and foremost were of course full Roman citizens, who had all of the rights and protections afforded by the Senate and People of Rome. Among these r ...
Second Punic War: 218 BC
... With two Roman armies completely destroyed, and Hannibal outside the city of Rome, it looked like Carthage would win. But two things were going against Hannibal and the Carthaginians: 1.) He was not getting any reinforcements because the Romans in the Iberian Peninsula were winning, and because thei ...
... With two Roman armies completely destroyed, and Hannibal outside the city of Rome, it looked like Carthage would win. But two things were going against Hannibal and the Carthaginians: 1.) He was not getting any reinforcements because the Romans in the Iberian Peninsula were winning, and because thei ...
Third Punic War: 149 BC
... With two Roman armies completely destroyed, and Hannibal outside the city of Rome, it looked like Carthage would win. But two things were going against Hannibal and the Carthaginians: 1.) He was not getting any reinforcements because the Romans in the Iberian Peninsula were winning, and because thei ...
... With two Roman armies completely destroyed, and Hannibal outside the city of Rome, it looked like Carthage would win. But two things were going against Hannibal and the Carthaginians: 1.) He was not getting any reinforcements because the Romans in the Iberian Peninsula were winning, and because thei ...
Roman military equipment in the 4th century BC
... triple-disc cuirasses, but researchers are skeptical, because he may have described weapons of gladiators, which he has seen with his own eyes, and not the warriors’ of the 4th century BC (Livius, 9.40.2–3, 17). The javelin was extremely popular among the warriors of the Southern Italy (Burns 2003, ...
... triple-disc cuirasses, but researchers are skeptical, because he may have described weapons of gladiators, which he has seen with his own eyes, and not the warriors’ of the 4th century BC (Livius, 9.40.2–3, 17). The javelin was extremely popular among the warriors of the Southern Italy (Burns 2003, ...
Intellectual Resistance to Roman Hegemony and its Representativity
... It is generally accepted that the populations in Roman provinces dominated by Greek culture did not adopt Roman culture or identify themselves as Romans to the same degree as provincials in the Western part of the Empire. One explanation for the continuous domination of Greek culture in the East is ...
... It is generally accepted that the populations in Roman provinces dominated by Greek culture did not adopt Roman culture or identify themselves as Romans to the same degree as provincials in the Western part of the Empire. One explanation for the continuous domination of Greek culture in the East is ...
File - Ancient World History
... simplicity of his habits. He was strong in body, being in his forty-fourth year when he began to rule, so that in every enterprise he worked as much as the others; and his mental powers were at their highest, so that he had neither the recklessness of youth nor the sluggishness of old age. He expend ...
... simplicity of his habits. He was strong in body, being in his forty-fourth year when he began to rule, so that in every enterprise he worked as much as the others; and his mental powers were at their highest, so that he had neither the recklessness of youth nor the sluggishness of old age. He expend ...
Ch. 10 Sec. 1 Game Board Questions
... Prespent day Italy-Where was the small settlement of Rome founded?(question I came up with) 1. How many heavily armed soldiers are in a legion? A. 400 to 500 Answer: (B. 4,500 to 5,000) C. 45,000 to 50,000 D. 450,000 or 500,000 (Maniple) 2. A _________ was a unit of between 60 and 160 soldiers. 3. ...
... Prespent day Italy-Where was the small settlement of Rome founded?(question I came up with) 1. How many heavily armed soldiers are in a legion? A. 400 to 500 Answer: (B. 4,500 to 5,000) C. 45,000 to 50,000 D. 450,000 or 500,000 (Maniple) 2. A _________ was a unit of between 60 and 160 soldiers. 3. ...
barcino / bcn
... This domus was built in the 4th century beside the decumanus minor (present-day Carrer de Sant Honorat), one of the city’s main axes, right beside the forum. The domus, the residences of well-to-do families, were organised around a garden (viridarium) surrounded by a portico (peristilum), around whi ...
... This domus was built in the 4th century beside the decumanus minor (present-day Carrer de Sant Honorat), one of the city’s main axes, right beside the forum. The domus, the residences of well-to-do families, were organised around a garden (viridarium) surrounded by a portico (peristilum), around whi ...
750 BC to AD 500 Rome and Early Christianity
... •2. From Republic to Empire •3. Roman Society and Culture •4. The Rise of Christianity •5. The Fall of Rome •The city of Rome was the seat of one of the greatest powers of the ancient world •1,200 year history •Rome went through great changes in government and culture •Many changes were caused by th ...
... •2. From Republic to Empire •3. Roman Society and Culture •4. The Rise of Christianity •5. The Fall of Rome •The city of Rome was the seat of one of the greatest powers of the ancient world •1,200 year history •Rome went through great changes in government and culture •Many changes were caused by th ...
PEGASUS - University of Exeter Blogs
... Solon, a man with strong moral principles, who gave legal protection to the Athenian demos against arbitrary mistreatment and economic exploitation, still thought in rigid class-hierarchy terms: on the one hand the demos, on the other “those with power and wealth”. And Solon did not envisage, let al ...
... Solon, a man with strong moral principles, who gave legal protection to the Athenian demos against arbitrary mistreatment and economic exploitation, still thought in rigid class-hierarchy terms: on the one hand the demos, on the other “those with power and wealth”. And Solon did not envisage, let al ...
Clodius Pulcher - University of Hawaii at Hilo
... Macedonia after his consulship came to an end—a this time Antonius “inflicted many injuries on the subject territory as well as upon that which was in alliance with Rome, and had suffered many disasters ...
... Macedonia after his consulship came to an end—a this time Antonius “inflicted many injuries on the subject territory as well as upon that which was in alliance with Rome, and had suffered many disasters ...
The West Encounters and Transformations
... Chapter 4: The Hellenistic World and the Roman Republic, 336-31 B.C.E. IV. Beginnings of the Roman Revolution C. The First Triumvirate Gnaeus Pompeius (106-48 B.C.E.) Marcus Licnius Crassus (c.115-53 B.C.E.) Gaius Julius Caesar (100-44 B.C.E.) Pompey and Crassus crush Spartacus' slave revolt, 71 B. ...
... Chapter 4: The Hellenistic World and the Roman Republic, 336-31 B.C.E. IV. Beginnings of the Roman Revolution C. The First Triumvirate Gnaeus Pompeius (106-48 B.C.E.) Marcus Licnius Crassus (c.115-53 B.C.E.) Gaius Julius Caesar (100-44 B.C.E.) Pompey and Crassus crush Spartacus' slave revolt, 71 B. ...
the article - Q
... boat types long before the Romans came close to their realm. Scandinavia’s countless rock carvings depicting ships as well as the burial mounds known as ”stone ships” show an obsession with shipping hardly known anywhere else in the preChristian period. The disapperance of this ocean-going culture i ...
... boat types long before the Romans came close to their realm. Scandinavia’s countless rock carvings depicting ships as well as the burial mounds known as ”stone ships” show an obsession with shipping hardly known anywhere else in the preChristian period. The disapperance of this ocean-going culture i ...
Ancient Roman architecture

Ancient Roman architecture developed different aspects of Ancient Greek architecture and newer technologies such as the arch and the dome to make a new architectural style. Roman architecture flourished throughout the Empire during the Pax Romana. Its use of new materials, particularly concrete, was a very important feature.Roman Architecture covers the period from the establishment of the Roman Republic in 509 BC to about the 4th century AD, after which it becomes reclassified as Late Antique or Byzantine architecture. Most of the many surviving examples are from the later period. Roman architectural style continued to influence building in the former empire for many centuries, and the style used in Western Europe beginning about 1000 is called Romanesque architecture to reflect this dependence on basic Roman forms.The Ancient Romans were responsible for significant developments in housing and public hygiene, for example their public and private baths and latrines, under-floor heating in the form of the hypocaust, mica glazing (examples in Ostia Antica), and piped hot and cold water (examples in Pompeii and Ostia).