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Earthquakes Presentation
Earthquakes Presentation

... An earthquake is a rapid movement of the Earth's surface due to the sudden release of energy accumulated by two plates of the Earth’s crust pushing against each other. The rocks suddenly break along a fault because of all the pressure accumulated inside the Earth in a place called hypocenter or focu ...
Earthquake Notes - Science at East Lee Campus
Earthquake Notes - Science at East Lee Campus

... description of magnitude that was developed by Charles Richter. Moment magnitude accounts for earthquake size by looking at all the energy released. It is striking that only 6 earthquakes over the last 106 years account for over half of the energy released during that time. ...
how do tectonic plates cause earthquakes?
how do tectonic plates cause earthquakes?

... • Reverse faults result ...
how do tectonic plates cause earthquakes?
how do tectonic plates cause earthquakes?

... • Reverse faults result ...
Science: Earthquake Vocabulary
Science: Earthquake Vocabulary

... SCIENCE VOCABULARY EARTHQUAKES EARTHQUAKE ...
base-isolating - Madison County Schools
base-isolating - Madison County Schools

... • The main danger in earthquakes is falling buildings and objects. To reduce danger, plywood can be added to walls to make buildings stronger. Tall furniture can also be attached to walls. ...
low-pressure system - Mater Academy Lakes High School
low-pressure system - Mater Academy Lakes High School

... What is an Earthquake?  Ground movement caused by the sudden release of seismic energy due to tectonic forces. The focus of an earthquake is the actual location of the energy released inside the Earth’s crust. The epicentre is the point on the Earth’s surface directly above the focus. ...
Chapter 19 Notes
Chapter 19 Notes

... parallel to the direction of wave motion – Secondary (S-waves): transverse waves; move at right angles to the direction of wave motion ...
Earthquake`s
Earthquake`s

... killing over 20,000 people ,injured far more and left countless thousands homeless . In a matter of a few seconds, the victims of an earthquake can have their lives changed forever. Earthquakes, like volcanoes, result from the shifting and grinding together of "tectonic plates" - great floating chun ...
The Dynamic Earth - McEachern High School
The Dynamic Earth - McEachern High School

... Transform- plates rub against each other- get earthquake  EX: Where N. American plate rubs against Pacific plate get earthquakes in CA. ...
PDF - James M. Tour
PDF - James M. Tour

... Seismology is the study of earthquakes The tremor or the temblor or the shock when the earth shakes Rupture, rebound, snap back into place Respect for the changes Mother Earth makes Seismology is the science of studying earthquakes [Sing the tune] and seismic waves [You know the song] Earthquakes oc ...
Earthquake Basics
Earthquake Basics

... where faulting begins is the focus, or hypocenter • The point on the surface of the earth directly above the focus is the epicenter ...
Earthquake Waves
Earthquake Waves

... - all materials can be stretched to a certain point without breaking elastic limit - States that earthquakes occur when stress (pressure) overcomes the force of friction between two sections of crust - A sudden release of energy and movement occurs ...
Earth Forces - Jordanhill School
Earth Forces - Jordanhill School

... Stage 3: Vibrations go out in all directions through the rocks. These Shockwaves vibrations are called ______________. Earth Stage 4: When the shock waves reach the surface of the _____________ Shake they cause the ground to ______________. The most violent shaking is directly above the focus at a p ...
Earthquakes
Earthquakes

... rock is strained beyond its breaking point it rupture, releasing the store-up energy in the form of earth waves. ...
Earthquake Jeopardy
Earthquake Jeopardy

... Water displaced by an undersea earthquake may produce _________. ...
Earthquakes New Zealand
Earthquakes New Zealand

... The series of activities described below was designed to help students develop an understanding about earthquakes in New Zealand, including why we get them and how we measure them. The activities were developed for the Earthquake Commission (EQC) and have kindly been provided for use on the Science ...
Brochure
Brochure

... Section One. ...
Slide 1 - Cloudfront.net
Slide 1 - Cloudfront.net

... •A measurement of how likely an area is to have damaging earthquakes in the future ...
Chapter 6 Lesson 3 Reading Review p - Gallion-Wiki
Chapter 6 Lesson 3 Reading Review p - Gallion-Wiki

... DO NOT START WITH it, because, so that, or yes, because. ...
key
key

... 2. Seismic waves tell us that the inside of the Earth is made up of layers. 3. Continental and oceanic crust. Continental crust is thicker. 4. Radiation, Conduction, Convection. Convection: warm less dense material rises, and cool more dense material sinks in a circulating patterns b. It occurs in t ...
Name Period _____ Date
Name Period _____ Date

... 4. There is an area around the Pacific Ocean where many plates come together known as the ________________________________ . This area has many active and dormant volcanoes and volcanic eruptions are frequent. 5. Scientists cannot predict when volcanoes will erupt. People live near volcanoes because ...
10 Things to Know About Plate Tectonics
10 Things to Know About Plate Tectonics

... lithosphere on top. Mantle heats up as it approaches the core, so it rises to the top, where it cools and cycles back down toward the core, and so on and so forth. 3. Divergent plate boundaries – two plates moving away from one another ...
Earthquake Definitions
Earthquake Definitions

... Earthquake waves travel through and on top of the surface of Earth causing the shaking and vibrations on the ground. Earthquake waves can travel hundreds of kilometres causing earthquakes to be felt a long way away from the origin. ...
Chapter 8 Earthquake Notes
Chapter 8 Earthquake Notes

... - Pieces of crust are pulled apart - Hanging Block slides down ...
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Earthquake



An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the perceptible shaking of the surface of the Earth, which can be violent enough to destroy major buildings and kill thousands of people. The severity of the shaking can range from barely felt to violent enough to toss people around. Earthquakes have destroyed whole cities. They result from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. The seismicity, seismism or seismic activity of an area refers to the frequency, type and size of earthquakes experienced over a period of time.Earthquakes are measured using observations from seismometers. The moment magnitude is the most common scale on which earthquakes larger than approximately 5 are reported for the entire globe. The more numerous earthquakes smaller than magnitude 5 reported by national seismological observatories are measured mostly on the local magnitude scale, also referred to as the Richter magnitude scale. These two scales are numerically similar over their range of validity. Magnitude 3 or lower earthquakes are mostly almost imperceptible or weak and magnitude 7 and over potentially cause serious damage over larger areas, depending on their depth. The largest earthquakes in historic times have been of magnitude slightly over 9, although there is no limit to the possible magnitude. The most recent large earthquake of magnitude 9.0 or larger was a 9.0 magnitude earthquake in Japan in 2011 (as of March 2014), and it was the largest Japanese earthquake since records began. Intensity of shaking is measured on the modified Mercalli scale. The shallower an earthquake, the more damage to structures it causes, all else being equal.At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacement of the ground. When the epicenter of a large earthquake is located offshore, the seabed may be displaced sufficiently to cause a tsunami. Earthquakes can also trigger landslides, and occasionally volcanic activity.In its most general sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event — whether natural or caused by humans — that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, but also by other events such as volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear tests. An earthquake's point of initial rupture is called its focus or hypocenter. The epicenter is the point at ground level directly above the hypocenter.
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