
Earthquakes
... • Vibrations that are given off by an earthquake and travel through the crust are called seismic waves. • A seismic wave starts with shaking caused by rocks scraping against each other. • This shaking results in several kinds of seismic waves. • The waves travel at different speeds. • Three kinds: – ...
... • Vibrations that are given off by an earthquake and travel through the crust are called seismic waves. • A seismic wave starts with shaking caused by rocks scraping against each other. • This shaking results in several kinds of seismic waves. • The waves travel at different speeds. • Three kinds: – ...
Lecture13
... • Two types of speed: The speed of the physical string that vibrates up and down transverse to the string in the y-direction The rate at which the disturbance propagates along the length of the string in the x-direction: wave speed • For a fixed wavelength, a string under greater tension F has a ...
... • Two types of speed: The speed of the physical string that vibrates up and down transverse to the string in the y-direction The rate at which the disturbance propagates along the length of the string in the x-direction: wave speed • For a fixed wavelength, a string under greater tension F has a ...
Ch. 22.5 EQ study guide
... When rocks are strained beyond limit – they break & move. (Potential Kinetic Energy in form of seismic waves) ...
... When rocks are strained beyond limit – they break & move. (Potential Kinetic Energy in form of seismic waves) ...
Seismic Waves
... Seismic Waves EQ 8-3.2: How do scientists use seismic waves to determine the internal structure of Earth? ...
... Seismic Waves EQ 8-3.2: How do scientists use seismic waves to determine the internal structure of Earth? ...
Answers to Earthquake Lab - Westerville City Schools
... forces within the earth. Most earthquakes take place along faults in the upper 25 miles of the earth's surface when one side rapidly moves relative to the other side of the fault. This sudden motion causes shock waves (seismic waves) to radiate from their point of origin called the focus and travel ...
... forces within the earth. Most earthquakes take place along faults in the upper 25 miles of the earth's surface when one side rapidly moves relative to the other side of the fault. This sudden motion causes shock waves (seismic waves) to radiate from their point of origin called the focus and travel ...
Chapter 5
... More than 1 million per year on the planet Entire fault doesn’t all move at the same time. Energy is released at different places at anyone time ...
... More than 1 million per year on the planet Entire fault doesn’t all move at the same time. Energy is released at different places at anyone time ...
Waves and Sound Physical Science
... • Sound intensity is the energy that the sound wave possesses. The greater the intensity of sound the farther the sound will travel and the louder the sound will appear. • Loudness is very closely related to intensity. Loudness is the human perception of the sound intensity. The unit for loudness is ...
... • Sound intensity is the energy that the sound wave possesses. The greater the intensity of sound the farther the sound will travel and the louder the sound will appear. • Loudness is very closely related to intensity. Loudness is the human perception of the sound intensity. The unit for loudness is ...
Aftershock—an earthquake that follows a larger earthquake, or main
... Sag pond—a small body of water occupying an enclosed depression formed by fault movement. Sand boil—a forcible ejection of sand and water from saturated soil, caused by strike-slip an earthquake or heavy flooding. ...
... Sag pond—a small body of water occupying an enclosed depression formed by fault movement. Sand boil—a forcible ejection of sand and water from saturated soil, caused by strike-slip an earthquake or heavy flooding. ...
EARTHQUAKES 22.5
... • Cause the particles in the materials they pass through to vibrate at right angles to the direction the wave travels. • Cannot travel through liquids http://www.classzone.com/books/earth_scien ce/terc/content/visualizations/es1002/es1002 page01.cfm ...
... • Cause the particles in the materials they pass through to vibrate at right angles to the direction the wave travels. • Cannot travel through liquids http://www.classzone.com/books/earth_scien ce/terc/content/visualizations/es1002/es1002 page01.cfm ...
3.4 Seismic waves in a spherical earth 3.5 Body wave travel time study
... • The mineral transformation continues up to 100 km • No N transformation f i at deeper d depth. d h Only O l controlled by pressure. • Weak seismic discontinuities at 900 and 1300 km Very complex layer at the base of the lower mantle – D” • Thermal boundary layer between the mantle and hotter core. ...
... • The mineral transformation continues up to 100 km • No N transformation f i at deeper d depth. d h Only O l controlled by pressure. • Weak seismic discontinuities at 900 and 1300 km Very complex layer at the base of the lower mantle – D” • Thermal boundary layer between the mantle and hotter core. ...
1. The hotspot‐melting‐through‐lithosphere process forms lines of
... C. crust heats, becomes less dense, and rises D. crust gets more dense, cools, and rises 18. Mexico City was built on mud deposits. How will this affect the earthquake hazard there? a. There will be more earthquakes, but they won't travel far b. Earthquakes shaking will be increased c. There wi ...
... C. crust heats, becomes less dense, and rises D. crust gets more dense, cools, and rises 18. Mexico City was built on mud deposits. How will this affect the earthquake hazard there? a. There will be more earthquakes, but they won't travel far b. Earthquakes shaking will be increased c. There wi ...
Name - WordPress.com
... For other uses, see Intensity (disambiguation). In physics, intensity is the power transferred per unit area. In the SI system, it has units watts per metre squared (W/m2). It is used most frequently with waves (e.g. sound or light), in which case the average power transfer over one period of the wa ...
... For other uses, see Intensity (disambiguation). In physics, intensity is the power transferred per unit area. In the SI system, it has units watts per metre squared (W/m2). It is used most frequently with waves (e.g. sound or light), in which case the average power transfer over one period of the wa ...
Joint refraction and reflection travel
... sedimentary layers, but have limited or no refracted waves, which severely hampers the retrieval of velocity information. Compared to MCS data, conventional wide-angle seismic (WAS) travel-time tomography uses sparse data (generally stations are spaced by several kilometers). While it has refraction ...
... sedimentary layers, but have limited or no refracted waves, which severely hampers the retrieval of velocity information. Compared to MCS data, conventional wide-angle seismic (WAS) travel-time tomography uses sparse data (generally stations are spaced by several kilometers). While it has refraction ...
Seismic tomography
... Seismic waves integrate the seismic velocities experienced point-by-point along their paths: ...
... Seismic waves integrate the seismic velocities experienced point-by-point along their paths: ...
Features of Earthquakes (45)
... • Three different types of seismic waves are produced. • Primary waves (Pwaves) cause particles in rocks to move back and forth in the same direction that the wave is traveling. • Particles in rocks compress and then ...
... • Three different types of seismic waves are produced. • Primary waves (Pwaves) cause particles in rocks to move back and forth in the same direction that the wave is traveling. • Particles in rocks compress and then ...
Earth Science – Quiz 2
... a. One plate diving beneath another b. One plate sliding past another plate c. One plate separating from another plate d. One plate converging into another 2. The elastic rebound theory for the origin of earthquakes was first proposed by ________ following the ________ earthquake. A) Reid; 1906, San ...
... a. One plate diving beneath another b. One plate sliding past another plate c. One plate separating from another plate d. One plate converging into another 2. The elastic rebound theory for the origin of earthquakes was first proposed by ________ following the ________ earthquake. A) Reid; 1906, San ...
Waves PowerPoint File - District 196 e
... A wave travels a certain distance before it starts to repeat. The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave is its wavelength. Transverse measure from crest to crest or trough to trough. Longitudinal measure from one compression to the next. ...
... A wave travels a certain distance before it starts to repeat. The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave is its wavelength. Transverse measure from crest to crest or trough to trough. Longitudinal measure from one compression to the next. ...
Waves PowerPoint File
... A wave travels a certain distance before it starts to repeat. The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave is its wavelength. Transverse measure from crest to crest or trough to trough. Longitudinal measure from one compression to the next. ...
... A wave travels a certain distance before it starts to repeat. The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave is its wavelength. Transverse measure from crest to crest or trough to trough. Longitudinal measure from one compression to the next. ...
this powerpoint
... travel along the surface of the earth. It is these waves that cause damage. They begin with: •Love/Long (L) waves that move the ground from side to side, again, in a shearing effect. These are followed by: • Rayleigh (R) waves which are similar to ocean waves. These cause surface materials to move i ...
... travel along the surface of the earth. It is these waves that cause damage. They begin with: •Love/Long (L) waves that move the ground from side to side, again, in a shearing effect. These are followed by: • Rayleigh (R) waves which are similar to ocean waves. These cause surface materials to move i ...
11-1 Simple Harmonic Motion Any vibrating system where the
... Earthquakes produce both longitudinal and transverse waves. Both types can travel through solid material, but only longitudinal waves can propagate through a fluid – in the transverse direction, a fluid has no restoring force. Surface waves are waves that travel along the boundary between two media. ...
... Earthquakes produce both longitudinal and transverse waves. Both types can travel through solid material, but only longitudinal waves can propagate through a fluid – in the transverse direction, a fluid has no restoring force. Surface waves are waves that travel along the boundary between two media. ...
What are mechanical waves? - MrsPSimers6thGradeScience
... through a point in one second. The larger the wavelength, the fewer times it will pass through a point in one second. ...
... through a point in one second. The larger the wavelength, the fewer times it will pass through a point in one second. ...
Name: Date: ______ Period
... 6. The point beneath Earth’s surface where rock breaks under stress and triggers an earthquake is called the a. syncline. c. epicenter. b. footwall. d. focus. 7. The type of seismic waves that arrive at the surface first and move by compressing and expanding the ground like an accordion are called a ...
... 6. The point beneath Earth’s surface where rock breaks under stress and triggers an earthquake is called the a. syncline. c. epicenter. b. footwall. d. focus. 7. The type of seismic waves that arrive at the surface first and move by compressing and expanding the ground like an accordion are called a ...
Surface wave inversion

Inversion is the set of methods used to infer properties through physical measurements. Surface wave inversion is the method by which elastic properties, density, and thickness of layers in the subsurface are attained through analysis of surface wavedispersion. The entire inversion process requires the gathering of seismic data, the creation of dispersion curves, and finally the inference of subsurface properties.