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AIM: What evidence do we have for the Theory of
AIM: What evidence do we have for the Theory of

...  A New Theory Emerges • Wegener could not provide an explanation of exactly what made the continents move. New technology lead to findings which then lead to a new theory called plate tectonics. ...
World Geography 1st Semester Review
World Geography 1st Semester Review

... 1. What are the five themes of geography? 2. How is absolute location different from relative location? 3. What type of imaginary lines is also known as parallels? Meridians? 4. What is a hemisphere? What are the 4 hemispheres of the earth? 5. What imaginary line separates the Northern Hemisphere fo ...
Stream transport
Stream transport

... eastern North America ...
Key concepts
Key concepts

... -know the difference between oceanic crust & continental crust -know how pressure and temperature change as you move through the layers of the earth and their effects on the behavior of rocks -know the internal source of heat inside the earth and how heat moves by conduction or convection -know how ...
C1b 6.2 The restless earth
C1b 6.2 The restless earth

... Early geologists invented “ land bridges” across prehistoric seas to allow animal migration which since have disappeared!! (No evidence existed for this at all) ...
File
File

... spreads, it pushes the continents further away. • The Pacific Ocean covers almost 1/3 of the planet, yet it’s shrinking! The Pacific is surrounded by many trenches. The deep-ocean trenches swallow more oceanic crust than the mid-ocean ridge can create. ...
First Theory – 1880`s
First Theory – 1880`s

... This would cause parts of the sea floor and continents to rise and shrink Land bridges would form between continents that are now under water Like an apple wrinkles and folds when it dries out ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... http://highered.mcgrawhill.com/olcweb/cgi/pluginpop.cgi?it=swf::640::480::/sites/dl/free/0072402466/30425/19_21.swf::Fig.%2019.21% 20-%20Evolution%20of%20a%20Divergent%20Plate%20Boundary ...
on the move reading
on the move reading

... better explanation. After studying the Appalachian Mountains along the eastern seaboard of North America and the Scottish Highlands in Europe, he discovered that the types and layers of rock on both sides of the Atlantic matched. That would only be possible, Wegener argued, if North America and Euro ...
restless continents text
restless continents text

... When Wegener put forth his hypothesis of continental drift, many scientists would not accept his hypothesis. From the calculated strength of the rocks, it did not seem possible for the crust to move in this way. During Wegener’s life, no one knew the answer. It wasn’t until many years later that evi ...
platetectonics
platetectonics

... (youngest) layer is lava flows. The same three layers are in the same order in areas now separated by great distances. Wegener proposed that the rock layers were made when all the continents were part of Pangaea. Thus, they formed in a smaller contiguous area that was later broken and drifted apart. ...
Evidence for Sea-Floor Spreading
Evidence for Sea-Floor Spreading

... conveyor belts, carrying the continents with them. ...
Physiography of the Seafloor
Physiography of the Seafloor

... Throughout most of the Paleozoic (600-225 Ma) sea level was high, widely flooding continents as shown in the maps above. Note the orientation of North America wrt the equator of the time. Land is dark, shallow seas are lightly shaded. Present coasts are shown for reference but are not geographically ...
Intro to Earth
Intro to Earth

... The lithosphere is divided into plates, bounded by oceanic ridges, trenches, mountain ranges, and transformed faults Plates separate where convection currents in the mantle rise and magma makes its way to the surface where it spreads at oceanic ridges Plates descend into the mantle beneath trenches ...
File
File

... According to the theory of plate tectonics, the earth’s outer shell is not one solid piece of rock. Instead the earth’s crust is broken into a number of moving plates. The plates vary in size and thickness. They keep moving in different directions ...
Practice Q`s Earth History What is the estimated age of the earth
Practice Q`s Earth History What is the estimated age of the earth

... How are fossils formed? Why are fossils so rare? What is the difference between absolute and sequential time? What is the name of the large mass of land that all the continents joined into one? A. Proto America B. Pangea C. Russia D. The Mantle What caused the continents to separate? a. the moons gr ...
Plate Tectonics _2010
Plate Tectonics _2010

... Africa and South America look like they fit together ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... was assembled by 1.0 bya, however, by 750mya it began to split apart ...
Plate motions in the Alpine region and their correlation to the
Plate motions in the Alpine region and their correlation to the

... counterclockwise rotation of the minor plates is an effect of the persistent leftlateral motion between Europe and Africa. Fig. 4 (Upper Cretaceous): The couterclockwise rotation of the Adriatic plate leads to oblique collision with the Brianconian continental mass to the north. The Adriatic plate d ...
Sea-Floor Spreading 49
Sea-Floor Spreading 49

... 5. because sea-floor spreading is due to pulling apart, or movement of plates, at mid-ocean ridges ...
1 Historical perspective perspective
1 Historical perspective perspective

... region of Canada, and Asia), and consisted of North America, Greenland, Europe, and Asia. The southerly supercontinent is termed Gondwana (literally “land of the Gonds” after an ancient tribe of northern India), and consisted of South America, Antarctica, Africa, Madagascar, India, and Australasia. ...
Pangaea
Pangaea

... Some Future Consequences of Plate Tectonics Plate tectonics is still an active process, and will drastically reshape the face of the Earth over the next 50 million years or so. A few consequences off plate ...
Plate Tectonics Class Notes
Plate Tectonics Class Notes

... it is today. There was only one super continent. Over time, the continent broke apart, becoming today’s seven continents. ...
Answer Key for Effects of Plate Tectonics Note-taking
Answer Key for Effects of Plate Tectonics Note-taking

... The continental drift theory and sea floor spreading, in addition to the discovery that earthquakes and volcanoes occur most frequently at mid-ocean ridges and specific areas around the world, led to the development of a new unifying theory called the plate tectonic theory. The plate tectonic theory ...
the lesson`s assignment document
the lesson`s assignment document

... While no one is quite sure why reversals in Earth’s magnetic field occur, the evidence for reversals is permanently recorded in Earth’s crust. Oceanic crust has been likened to a tape recorder moving on a giant seafloor conveyor belt. As magma along seafloor spreading centers cools and solidifies, m ...
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Pangaea



Pangaea or Pangea (/pænˈdʒiːə/) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 300 million years ago, and it began to break apart about 175 million years ago. In contrast to the present Earth and its distribution of continental mass, much of Pangaea was in the southern hemisphere and surrounded by a super ocean, Panthalassa. Pangaea was the last supercontinent to have existed and the first to be reconstructed by geologists.
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