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midterm exam draft/study questions
midterm exam draft/study questions

... a. Society is composed of a number of units called imperatively coordinated associations. b. People who occupy positions of authority dominate because of their psychological characteristics. c. Social conflicts are always caused by the differential distribution of authority. d. Actors need not be co ...
a response to jepperson and meyer
a response to jepperson and meyer

... explain nothing” (2000: 478). Indeed, the frustration with grand, structural theorizing-withoutchoice has manifested itself in other areas of social theory, not just institutional theory (also see Hirsch, 1997). For example, James Jasper highlights how extant social movements research is “dominated ...
Document
Document

... Rising prices leads to what is known as the “inflation tax” on the holders of the debt–the payments are worth less because of rising prices. In 2003, the national debt was $3.91 trillion and inflation was 1.9%. The inflation tax was therefore $74 billion, which would reduce the conventionally measur ...
Here - Dissent Magazine
Here - Dissent Magazine

... Major | The Politics of Economic Inequality serve for wages. As capitalism grew, so did proletarianization, and this acceptance of the wage system would have a deep effect on conceptualizations of economic inequality. (p. 103) The Great Depression of the 1930s created a modified liberal-capitalist ...
maimone_wk10_p4 - Stanford University
maimone_wk10_p4 - Stanford University

... in terms of the external relations and obligations that individuals fulfill by law and custom, such as those of brother, husband, or citizen, which are inherited through education in a given system.3 The distinction he is making is similar to Geertz’s consideration of the difference between a twitch ...
ASSOCIATION FOR SOCIAL ECONOMICS INTERVIEW SERIES
ASSOCIATION FOR SOCIAL ECONOMICS INTERVIEW SERIES

... deep assumptions often not made explicit, and so many non-standard economists who may not self-identify themselves as social economists share a social economic view of the world. This means mentors can come from many ...
Conclusion: Implications of a Cultural Lens for Public Policy and
Conclusion: Implications of a Cultural Lens for Public Policy and

... appropriate ways of combating exclusion, political cultures of clientelism, and inequality. One view is that this is best dealt with by a form of “participatory development” or “deliberative democracy”. An alternative view is that participation will only work in exceptional cases because of the exis ...
An Unexpected Twist of Ideology.
An Unexpected Twist of Ideology.

... kind of “a third way” of analyzing neoliberalism, as Wacquant7 advocates. Structural approach and governmentality studies seem to be complementary, rather than contradictory, paradigms of analyzing neoliberal hegemony as the latter uses both ways – macrostructural capturing of the state machine and ...
International Journal of Research in Sociology
International Journal of Research in Sociology

... concerned with peoples who ‗do‘ very differently from ‗This country‘ or from any other of the industrialized nations that are commonly called (with a fine disregard of geography) ‗western‘. Its centre of interest has always been the peoples who are called ‗primitive‘, or, when there is time to speak ...
Economic Liberalization and the Lineages of the Rentier State
Economic Liberalization and the Lineages of the Rentier State

... defined, if at all, and connections between the economic and political systems are not imbuedwith the legitimacyof proceduralnorms. Thus, the administrativeburdenof creating markets must be accompanied by explicit political choices, which are, in turn, heavily contested. It is not enough to legislat ...
SO-grams: a personal visualisation toolkit for
SO-grams: a personal visualisation toolkit for

... indicate above, our proposed networked version of the SO-gram, may both enhance observation of interactions, and overcome organisational myopia to promote interactions In developing the concept. and designing prototypes, we have drawn heavily on the work of Spence (Spence 1998) and his colleagues on ...
`civic` economy - Progressio Foundation
`civic` economy - Progressio Foundation

... to mind: contract out certain functions to the private sector, such as the provision of support services, employ a professional manager as director, or the teaching staff as partners who share in the responsibility for its success. Incentives and opportunities would thereby be created to use enough ...
Introduction: Symbolic Power and Democratic
Introduction: Symbolic Power and Democratic

... dispositions deposited in agents in the guise of the cognitive and conative schemata that inform their thoughts, feelings, and conduct.5 The former are crystallized in the political field (the semi-autonomous microcosm within which parties and politicians vie to offer their services to the citizenry ...
Doc
Doc

... bridge’s safety). The lesson here is that the engineering approach is not appropriate to every problem (not, as Riley thought, that social scientists are not “scientific”). Some problems are too small, too ill-defined, or otherwise not of the right sort to justify the engineering approach. For philo ...
PPT檔
PPT檔

... Teach children how to read, so that to the limits of each child’s capacity that child will not be at the mercy of what she reads(p37) Not to evaluate, discredit or applaud a writer’s ideology, but simply to see what it is(p37) ...
Aalborg Universitet Global Capitalism and the Crisis of Passive Revolution Li, Xing
Aalborg Universitet Global Capitalism and the Crisis of Passive Revolution Li, Xing

... identified as “a political consent account of consent whereby extra-economic modes of domination serve to enforce a ‘dominant ideology’ favourable to the reproduction of capitalist relations of production” (Martin, 1997: 51). Lenin described bourgeois democratic politics as “the best possible politi ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... In ideological terms, it is a shift from Mao Ze-dong’s egalitarianism to market socialism, i.e., an ideology emphasizing “growth first” development and the subordination of social welfare and social development to economic development (Chau & Yu, ...
Title Fundamental Concepts for Economic Systems Theory Author(s
Title Fundamental Concepts for Economic Systems Theory Author(s

... ʻproductsʼ of value-assignment or valuation continued to be reproduced and systematized within the world of capitalism. Marx was not able to see through this phase of a capitalist system, since he confused its operator with its output. Rather, the situation where Marx could even more exactly observe ...
Discourse analysis
Discourse analysis

... contributions within it  a framework 1) within which certain contributions are being interpreted, 2) within which they can be rendered meaningful, and this also comes with 3) certain expectations about (un)likely and (dis)allowable behaviours, verbal and otherwise organisation of experience, not or ...
Report on housing policy of the People in Need / position paper
Report on housing policy of the People in Need / position paper

... transgression he committed when he was nine. family unity and endangered children - After the system transformation of the care for endangered children, a child can no longer be removed from a family based on poor housing conditions or insufficient income. While families are more likely to stay toge ...
Identity, Inequality and Social Class
Identity, Inequality and Social Class

... them warm, dry, clean and safe and to do this without getting into debt or getting into trouble. Low income families in the UK live on social security benefits. The UK benefit rates in the early 1990's generally gave people insufficient money to cover even basic needs. The extent of very low paid wo ...
Venezuela: Socialism for the 21 Century
Venezuela: Socialism for the 21 Century

... Before returning to the theory and practice of 21st Century Socialism in Venezuela, I would like to briefly put forward my perspective on President Hugo Chávez Frías and his relation to the socialist project there. Focusing primarily on him is the wrong way to understand what is going on. I believe ...
Empirical Analytical Science
Empirical Analytical Science

... verifying or falsifying their propositions or more specifically hypotheses. By empirical, it refers to the assumption that features and properties of social reality are observable by sensory experiences. Moreover, these evidences collected by sensory observations can then be test against the respect ...
Marxist Perspectives
Marxist Perspectives

... For Marx, only the first epoch (the "primitive communism" of various forms of hunter-gatherer society) was free from some form of social stratification on the basis of class. This was because, for Marx, class forms of social stratification only come into existence once people start producing more go ...
The Transformation of European Varieties of Capitalism
The Transformation of European Varieties of Capitalism

... and Sabel 1984; Zysman 1983; Berger and Piore 1981). German capitalism always was different from French, Italian or British capitalism – and may well have become even more so. And the many small economies, predominantly located in norh-west Europe, developed their own neo-corporatist model over the ...
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Third Way



In politics, the Third Way is a position that tries to reconcile right-wing and left-wing politics by advocating a varying synthesis of right-wing economic and left-wing social policies. The Third Way was created as a serious re-evaluation of political policies within various centre-left progressive movements in response to international doubt regarding the economic viability of the state; economic interventionist policies that had previously been popularized by Keynesianism and contrasted with the corresponding rise of popularity for economic liberalism and the New Right. The Third Way is promoted by some social democratic and social liberal movements.Major Third Way social democratic proponent Tony Blair claimed that the socialism he advocated was different from traditional conceptions of socialism. Blair said ""My kind of socialism is a set of values based around notions of social justice ... Socialism as a rigid form of economic determinism has ended, and rightly"". Blair referred to it as ""social-ism"" that involves politics that recognized individuals as socially interdependent, and advocated social justice, social cohesion, equal worth of each citizen, and equal opportunity. Third Way social democratic theorist Anthony Giddens has said that the Third Way rejects the traditional conception of socialism, and instead accepts the conception of socialism as conceived of by Anthony Crosland as an ethical doctrine that views social democratic governments as having achieved a viable ethical socialism by removing the unjust elements of capitalism by providing social welfare and other policies, and that contemporary socialism has outgrown the Marxian claim for the need of the abolition of capitalism. Blair in 2009 publicly declared support for a ""new capitalism"".It supports the pursuit of greater egalitarianism in society through action to increase the distribution of skills, capacities, and productive endowments, while rejecting income redistribution as the means to achieve this. It emphasizes commitment to balanced budgets, providing equal opportunity combined with an emphasis on personal responsibility, decentralization of government power to the lowest level possible, encouragement of public-private partnerships, improving labour supply, investment in human development, protection of social capital, and protection of the environment.The Third Way has been criticized by some conservatives and libertarians who advocate laissez-faire capitalism. It has also been heavily criticized by many social democrats, democratic socialists and communists in particular as a betrayal of left-wing values. Specific definitions of Third Way policies may differ between Europe and America.
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