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full paper - International Institute of Social History
full paper - International Institute of Social History

... constitute the ‘Western syndrome’ from which alone the various forms of modern liberal democracy and welfare stateness (or welfare regimes) could emerge. Both, modern demoracy and the welfare state are ‘Western’ concepts, because the West, for a long time, has been the pioneer in modernization and, ...
Welfare Reform in Alberta : Reflections on
Welfare Reform in Alberta : Reflections on

... Introduction - Philosophy of Social Welfare “Social Welfare in Hong Kong is based on the premise that societies have an obligation to assist their members to overcome personal and social problems and to fulfill their role in life to the optimum extent in accordance with the particular social and cul ...
Journal of Reviews Contemporary Sociology: A
Journal of Reviews Contemporary Sociology: A

... importantly, the book goes beyond interestbased and simplistic cost/benefit accounts of social movement outcomes to show the importance of moral motivations and altruistic behavior. Yet, the author avoids throwing the baby out with the bath water and considers explanation based on self-interest as i ...
The Servile STaTe - The Centre for Independent Studies
The Servile STaTe - The Centre for Independent Studies

... prosperity is to leave people alone. Smith and Co. weren’t advocating the doctrine of laissez faire (which historically began its life as a policy for states rather than a limitation on them) but the rule of law, which is very different. This free market tradition generates most of what we have come ...
De la calle a las instituciones a través de las apps: consecuencias
De la calle a las instituciones a través de las apps: consecuencias

Marginalization - Dufour
Marginalization - Dufour

... organizations in France, and as such, it was directly concerned with the question of transnationalization from the beginning, even if the relationships between the two networks are not always easy. In that view, the dynamism of marginalized people’s movements in the 1990s and 2000s is embedded in th ...
Questioning the Individual under Capitalism: Alienation and
Questioning the Individual under Capitalism: Alienation and

... starting point Marx and Weber, who had quite different views at epistemological and ontological level, intends to lay emphasis on the ‘dehumanization of the individual’, the basic fact about capitalism. As the process of dehumanization of the individual is a product of capitalist development, the st ...
A southern perspective on development studies
A southern perspective on development studies

... from the demise of Great Britain, sought new forms with which to organize the world economy. First came the founding of new rules for the flow of trade in general. Retrospectively, the Bretton Woods arrangements on the one hand, and the Marshall Plan for Europe on the other, which were intended as t ...
Trust, Social Networks and the Informal Economy: A Comparative
Trust, Social Networks and the Informal Economy: A Comparative

... We understand “trust” or confidence as a social concept whose meaning is culturally determined and therefore it should be ethnographically described, as it does not have the same meaning in different societies and for different situations (Rose-Akerman 2001: 420; Lomnitz 1977: 196). In general, trus ...
Group Patterns, Joint Action and Social Cognition: the
Group Patterns, Joint Action and Social Cognition: the

... The relation between joint action and social grouping has recently become a focus of interest in cognitive science and social theory (Gilbert, 1996, 2003; Tuomela, 1995, 2000). Although in principle joint action theorists acknowledge the importance of group patterns, the vast majority of works in th ...
Eric Vanhaute, Hanne Cottyn, Yang Wang C
Eric Vanhaute, Hanne Cottyn, Yang Wang C

... via rents, via market transfers, or through control of state power (taxation). Key terms are (a degree of) household and local autonomy, direct access to land and labor resources, flexible strategies of income-pooling, household-based village structures, and surplus extraction outside local control ...
The Political Economy of Silvio Gesell
The Political Economy of Silvio Gesell

... IN ORDER TO DEPRIVE MONEY OF ITS POWER, Gesell did not advocate recourse to measures aimed at outlawing the taking of interest, such as the canonical prohibitions of medieval times. On the contrary, he envisaged structural changes in the monetary system centering about the imposition of carrying cos ...
Co-creating a SOCIAL INNOVATION RESEARCH AGENDA for Europe
Co-creating a SOCIAL INNOVATION RESEARCH AGENDA for Europe

... agenda on social innovation (SI). To date, SI practice has been ahead of theory, but research has been catching up in recent years, partly owing to increased interest (and investment) from research funding bodies. It is widely acknowledged that SI research and practice need to be better linked throu ...
Development as Zombieconomics in the Age of Neo
Development as Zombieconomics in the Age of Neo

... economics, it is on the basis of very narrow differences across a much wider acceptance of core methods and techniques. Second, paradoxically then, the influence of economics on other social sciences is currently stronger than at any other time in the post-war period. This is a consequence of a new ...
Neighborhood Effects: Accomplishments and Looking Beyond Them
Neighborhood Effects: Accomplishments and Looking Beyond Them

... level to individual level regression coefficients and an estimate of σ. This approach must deal, in practice, with dependence across decisions of individuals belonging to the same group, which is implied by non-random sorting in terms of unobservables. Specifically, if educated people prefer to hav ...
genders, races, and religious cultures in modern american poetry
genders, races, and religious cultures in modern american poetry

... in its goals of formal, biographical and textual recovery, nor in its goals of exploring female agency in texts and in their creation, but its critical assumptions and thus its findings have now to resist, or use with greater self-scrutiny, the gender binarism on which it was originally built. So to ...
• •
• •

... young Brazilian lawyer, Roberto 'necessary institutions obeying socioMangabeira Unger, who believes that' logical laws. In fact they are nothing both the socialist and the capitalist but conventions that have outlived paradigms suffer from what he calls their time. Many aspects ofour present "false ...
Third World Quarterly 16
Third World Quarterly 16

... economicus postulate. The concept of homo economicus ® rst emerged with the birth of marginalist or neoclassical economics, as it became known, around 1870. From its origins, neoclassical theory has basically conceived of a world composed of scarce m eans and unlimited desires, within which individu ...


... In this view, conflict and tension in the social sphere are addressed positively, as motors of change and not of crises, a process of innovation that is normalized as well as questioned given representational activity (Arruda, 1998, 2010). What is a Social Representation? At this point, it becomes i ...
Lessons 1 3_4 - BM1 - AIS-IB
Lessons 1 3_4 - BM1 - AIS-IB

... • Analyse the impact that changes in societal norms have on the way that firms behave in a national and international context. (HL) • Analyse the reasons why firms may choose different strategies towards their social responsibilities. (HL) ...
The good economy?
The good economy?

... the way global and national economic policy is pursued. There are many different perspectives on the modern economy and its prospects. Given the RSA’s focus on providing a platform for new ideas, this edition focuses on critiques and alternatives to the status quo. After all, despite many feeling th ...
Word Document - Social Protection Platform
Word Document - Social Protection Platform

... With the advent of colonialism, urbanization and other social change factors, traditional social structures became weakened giving way to an array of social problems such as lack of food security, unemployment, drought, lack of family support and general poverty and destitution. Those most vulnerabl ...
Post-Classical Political Economy
Post-Classical Political Economy

... ence of interdependencies, for example, voluntary choice alone cannot be trusted to produce efficient outcomes.7 When economists do take social influences seriously, Granovetter argues, they end up at the other extreme, as do many sociologists: with an oversocialized conception of individuals. They ...
Friday, March 12, 1:30pm: Opening remarks
Friday, March 12, 1:30pm: Opening remarks

... ranked high in charts such as those featured in Billboard. The purpose of focusing on the usages of genre labels such as “swing” and “jazz” that were current at the time with musicians, fans, and critics is not merely to debunk subsequent historical narratives, but rather to restore some sense of th ...
Talcott Parsons: An Outline of the Social System
Talcott Parsons: An Outline of the Social System

... I have called pattern-maintenance, integration, goal-attainment, and adaptation. These are listed in order of significance from the point of view of cybernetic control of action processes in the system type under consideration. The Function of Pattern-maintenance. The function of pattern-maintenance ...
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Third Way



In politics, the Third Way is a position that tries to reconcile right-wing and left-wing politics by advocating a varying synthesis of right-wing economic and left-wing social policies. The Third Way was created as a serious re-evaluation of political policies within various centre-left progressive movements in response to international doubt regarding the economic viability of the state; economic interventionist policies that had previously been popularized by Keynesianism and contrasted with the corresponding rise of popularity for economic liberalism and the New Right. The Third Way is promoted by some social democratic and social liberal movements.Major Third Way social democratic proponent Tony Blair claimed that the socialism he advocated was different from traditional conceptions of socialism. Blair said ""My kind of socialism is a set of values based around notions of social justice ... Socialism as a rigid form of economic determinism has ended, and rightly"". Blair referred to it as ""social-ism"" that involves politics that recognized individuals as socially interdependent, and advocated social justice, social cohesion, equal worth of each citizen, and equal opportunity. Third Way social democratic theorist Anthony Giddens has said that the Third Way rejects the traditional conception of socialism, and instead accepts the conception of socialism as conceived of by Anthony Crosland as an ethical doctrine that views social democratic governments as having achieved a viable ethical socialism by removing the unjust elements of capitalism by providing social welfare and other policies, and that contemporary socialism has outgrown the Marxian claim for the need of the abolition of capitalism. Blair in 2009 publicly declared support for a ""new capitalism"".It supports the pursuit of greater egalitarianism in society through action to increase the distribution of skills, capacities, and productive endowments, while rejecting income redistribution as the means to achieve this. It emphasizes commitment to balanced budgets, providing equal opportunity combined with an emphasis on personal responsibility, decentralization of government power to the lowest level possible, encouragement of public-private partnerships, improving labour supply, investment in human development, protection of social capital, and protection of the environment.The Third Way has been criticized by some conservatives and libertarians who advocate laissez-faire capitalism. It has also been heavily criticized by many social democrats, democratic socialists and communists in particular as a betrayal of left-wing values. Specific definitions of Third Way policies may differ between Europe and America.
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