• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Conservation genetics of the endangered grassland earless dragon
Conservation genetics of the endangered grassland earless dragon

... lineata to full species status, but the allozyme data showed considerable differentiation among pinguicolla populations. To investigate the magnitude and nature of these differences with an independent data set, we targeted key pinguicolla populations and sequenced an approximately 900 base pair DNA ...
Lecture 12 - U of L Class Index
Lecture 12 - U of L Class Index

... Spacers surrounding individual rRNAs genes are complementary and can form an extended hairpin; the double stranded region will serve as a target for RNAase III ...
Isolation of DNA from A Single Helminth Using New Developed Kit
Isolation of DNA from A Single Helminth Using New Developed Kit

... tion by agarose gel electrophoresis may be more reliable. The amount of the extracted DNA was low, when the worms were used for the DNA extraction promptly after removing from 70% ethanol solution. The important critical point for the DNA extraction is to ensure that the worm is well disrupted, homo ...
iGenetics: A Molecular Approach, 3e (Russell/Bose)
iGenetics: A Molecular Approach, 3e (Russell/Bose)

... lacZ+ gene; such colonies cannot manufacture β-galactosidase and will therefore remain white in the presence of X-gal. Colonies can thus be screened using X-gal. Of course, the bacteria would have to be grown on media without ampicillin, allowing all the colonies to grow. Skill: Conceptual understan ...
DNA Recombination Mechanisms
DNA Recombination Mechanisms

... Homologous recombination allows for the exchange of blocks of genes between homologous chromosomes and thereby is a mechanism for generating genetic diversity Recombination occurs randomly between two homologous sequences and the frequency of recombination between two sites is proportional to the di ...
unit – vi genetics - Sakshieducation.com
unit – vi genetics - Sakshieducation.com

... The sex determination in humans is XX – XY type. In human beings both females and males have the same number of chromosomes i.e., 23 pairs, 22 pairs are same in males and females. These are called autosomes. In addition to these (autosomes) female possesses two ‘X’ chromosomes while male possess one ...
Diapositive 1 - Institut Pasteur
Diapositive 1 - Institut Pasteur

... • In the genomic era we have billions of data that need to be stored, curated and made accessible for analysis and knowledge discovery • Databases are essential resources for both experimental and computational biologists • We have crossed the Terabyte threshold of genomic data (Huge, massive, explo ...
When replication travels on damaged templates: bumps and blocks
When replication travels on damaged templates: bumps and blocks

... inducible polymerases imply that these enzymes are not essential for replication to resume from lesions that block the progression of the replication fork. Yet it is also important to point out that these observations also cannot preclude the possibility that they do function at the arrested replica ...
Whole-Genome Sequence and Variant Analysis of W303, a Widely
Whole-Genome Sequence and Variant Analysis of W303, a Widely

... similarity may reflect a shared wine strain ancestry among these three strains. To determine whether W303 has distinct wine strain ancestry, chromosome alignments of the S. cerevisiae strains described above were conducted to identify polymorphisms among the strains. The analysis revealed identical ...
13.3 Mutations
13.3 Mutations

... • The resulting mutations may or may not affect an organism. • Some mutations that affect individual organisms can also affect a species or even an entire ecosystem. ...
Enzyme Mechanisms - Illinois Institute of Technology
Enzyme Mechanisms - Illinois Institute of Technology

... With big eukaryotic genes we may have to look for pieces of the gene, not the whole thing ...
Hydrogen autotrophy of Nocardia opaca strains is
Hydrogen autotrophy of Nocardia opaca strains is

... were concatemers of A DNA ( A ladder). Strain MR22 showed three DNA elements also; their sizes were different from those of the MRl 1 elements: pHG204 (180 kb), pHG205 (280 kb) and pHG206 (510 kb). The Aut- mutant MR222, derived from MR22, contained only pHG206 and the secondary mutant MR2226 contai ...
Genetics and Biotechnology
Genetics and Biotechnology

...  Each of the 46 human chromosomes was cleaved.  These fragments were combined with vectors to create recombinant DNA, cloned to make many copies, and sequenced using automated sequencing machines.  Computers analyzed the overlapping regions to generate one continuous sequence. ...
bbr038online 474..484 - Oxford Academic
bbr038online 474..484 - Oxford Academic

... the triad is discarded. Indeed, given the hypothesis that both the two or more protein-coding regions in the genome to be annotated emerge from one split gene and assuming a similar average rate of evolution for the two parts, their distance to homologs should not be much different. Formally, we sea ...
We are interested in computational problems motivated by
We are interested in computational problems motivated by

... each monomer is really not symmetric: it has -NH- on one end and -CO- on the other, conferring a natural orientation to the chain. 3-dimen,sio~zalcorzformatinrzs: The amino acid sequences of proteins dictate their threedimensional structures. This is the mechanism by which the one-dimensional geneti ...
R - Genetics
R - Genetics

... The technical procedure for measuring the relative frequency of SIII-N and SIII-2 transformants in a reaction from which both types may appear (reactions 10 or 11) is somewhat complicated. The complication is due to the necessity of providing in the reaction mixture antibodies against the untransfor ...
3DNA Printer: A Tool for Automated DNA Origami
3DNA Printer: A Tool for Automated DNA Origami

... In this work, we introduced the software called 3DNAprinter to design the 3D structures using the systematic algorithmic top-down approach. This software is motivated from the work of Veneziano et al [12]. A software called DAEDALUS has been developed on this idea [12]. The main difference between D ...
2012-04-16_Geuvadis_Analysis_CRG_Marc
2012-04-16_Geuvadis_Analysis_CRG_Marc

... the Dicer protein, three products are released (a) ...
slides
slides

... •  when a plasmid has this gene, it can make a protein that breaks down ampicilin, preventing this antibiotic from killing the bacteria Plate the bacteria on media that contains ...
Ku Binds Telomeric DNA in Vitro - Titia de Lange Lab
Ku Binds Telomeric DNA in Vitro - Titia de Lange Lab

... Loss of HDF1 or HDF2 has a dramatic effect on telomere position effect, equivalent to impairment of SIR2, SIR3, or SIR4 (34, 36). Second, although the nuclear localization of yeast Ku has not been determined directly, in HDF12 cells, the subnuclear localization of telomeres appears to be altered (37 ...
Acanthamoeba mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences: inferred
Acanthamoeba mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences: inferred

... (mT1-5 and mT7-12). Also, the large group designated T4 in Rns sequencing and containing nearly all Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) isolates was strongly supported in the current study. Seven groups within mT4 included strains with identical mitochondrial sequences. In three cases, Rns sequences from th ...
gabi - beet: the german sugar beet genome - assbt
gabi - beet: the german sugar beet genome - assbt

... largely represent the sugar beet gene pool and provide the opportunity to uncover many of the SNPs that exist in sugar beet Sequencing of all these plants for each of the 1,000 targets, ESTs and some RFLP framework markers, is a laborious and time consuming task but will be finished by end of 2003. ...
Genome - people.iup.edu
Genome - people.iup.edu

... • Known mitochondrial genomes • Diverse structures; some linear and some circular • Primarily encode proteins for oxidative phosphorylation • Use simplified genetic codes rather than "universal" ...
Ethical and social issues in clinical genetics - Lectures For UG-5
Ethical and social issues in clinical genetics - Lectures For UG-5

...  For freshly arising mutations during mitosis and meiosis. Mosaicsm can be important under following conditions: (1) If the mutant cells have a tendency to grow and take over (2) If the mutation arose sufficiently early in embryonic development , The person may show features of milder disease pheno ...
Solutions to Genetics Day 6 Interpretation Questions
Solutions to Genetics Day 6 Interpretation Questions

... that packages host DNA and lyse the cells. More of the P1 phage does not interfere with this goal. c) The P1 phage found in the transducing lysates was used at a very low MOI. It consisted of a mixed population where the vast majority of the phage were like the P1 used to make the lysates and were t ...
< 1 ... 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ... 181 >

Mitochondrial DNA



Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA or mDNA) is the DNA located in mitochondria, cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that convert chemical energy from food into a form that cells can use, adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Mitochondrial DNA is only a small portion of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell; most of the DNA can be found in the cell nucleus and, in plants, in the chloroplast.In humans, mitochondrial DNA can be assessed as the smallest chromosome coding for 37 genes and containing approximately 16,600 base pairs. Human mitochondrial DNA was the first significant part of the human genome to be sequenced. In most species, including humans, mtDNA is inherited solely from the mother.The DNA sequence of mtDNA has been determined from a large number of organisms and individuals (including some organisms that are extinct), and the comparison of those DNA sequences represents a mainstay of phylogenetics, in that it allows biologists to elucidate the evolutionary relationships among species. It also permits an examination of the relatedness of populations, and so has become important in anthropology and field biology.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report