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IDF Guide for Nurses
IDF Guide for Nurses

... therapy for primary and secondary immunodeficiencies in those patients who do not make sufficient amounts of specific antibodies to adequately protect themselves from infectious diseases and those whose antibodies do not function correctly or those people with poor immunologic memory. Two examples of p ...
Post-Transplant Medications
Post-Transplant Medications

... is identical to a brand name medication in dosage form, strength, route of administration, intended use and blood levels in healthy individuals. They may look different in color, size and shape, so you need to check your medication bottle to ensure correct name and strength of the medication. Generi ...
Groshong® CV Catheters
Groshong® CV Catheters

... When the valve is closed, air cannot enter the venous system if the catheter is open to the air unless the superior vena caval pressure drops below -7mm Hg. Positive pressure into the catheter (gravity, pump, syringe) will open the valve outward, allowing fluid infusion. When pressures return to bet ...
Urinary Catheterisation in Adults Policy
Urinary Catheterisation in Adults Policy

... considered as the next best option. 6.2.1 Alternatives to Indwelling Urinary Catheterisation The most common alternatives to indwelling urinary catheters are:  External catheters for men (sheath/condom catheters) Intermittent (“in-and-out” or “straight”) catheterisation ...
Introduction Swelling caused by extra fluid in the body`s tissues is
Introduction Swelling caused by extra fluid in the body`s tissues is

... • Calcium channel blockers. • Corticosteroids. • Diabetes medications called thiazolidinediones. Other medications that may cause mild edema include: • Estrogens. • Medications that open blood vessels, such as those used to treat high blood pressure. • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs ...
Acute Postoperative Complications
Acute Postoperative Complications

... and Novick 2003; Van Poppel et al. 2001). PSE with microcoils as the embolic agent after nephron-sparing renal surgery has a high success rate and a low complication (i.e., major parenchymal infarction) rate (Fisher et al. 1989; Maleux et al. 2003). It is, however, important to avoid occlusion of th ...
Pharmacy Bulletin - Hospital Putrajaya
Pharmacy Bulletin - Hospital Putrajaya

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INTRAVASCULAR DOSING
INTRAVASCULAR DOSING

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... In patients with prehypertension and in “highrisk” hypertensive patients, reducing blood pressure below 120/70 mm Hg may magnify the “J-curve”, particularly in the group of patients with diabetes and coronary artery disease. (11) The J-curve refers to impaired coronary perfusion during diastole whic ...
Surviving Sepsis
Surviving Sepsis

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... A combination of the following medications will be used to prevent rejection of the kidney and/or pancreas transplant. You will be on prednisone, an anti-proliferative agent (mycophenolate) and a calcineurin inhibitor (cyclosporine or tacrolimus). Since the chance of rejection is highest immediately ...
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... bodies through the regular micro-actions that dialysis entails (Mol & Law, 2004: 44-45). What remains then is to act so as to care well for the body; to strive for a certain degree of disease management where the goal is to reach a state of relative health and wellbeing (Mol, 2008: 28). The body in ...
Nasal Drug Delivery in EMS
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... substantial side effects that accompany HIV medications and his personal life is in turmoil due to issues of safe sex with his wife and the mental anguish of waiting to see if he will contract HIV or hepatitis C.  A friend informs him that new evidence suggests that naloxone is effective at reversi ...
Occlusion Management Guideline for Central
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Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy
Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy

... movement determines the distribution of water between the intracellular and extracellular spaces and in the extracellular space between the intravascular and interstitial compartments. This results in an osmolality (mOsm/kg of water) which is approximately the same in the interstitial and intracellu ...
Colloids and crystalloids: does it matter to the kidney?
Colloids and crystalloids: does it matter to the kidney?

... with its potential to impair renal function, has suggested that aggressive crystalloid resuscitation in a variety of clinical circumstances may increase the risk of abdominal compartment syndrome and may thus impair renal function. As colloids maintain the plasma volume efficiently, they ought to be ...
Glossary of Lay Terminology - The Feinstein Institute for Medical
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... opening and closing with each heart beat having to do with both sides of the body brown-yellow-green liquid made in the liver and stored in the gallbladder that helps with digestion tube that carries bile a substance found in bile- a high level of bilirubin in the blood causes jaundice carried by, t ...
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... Should we use G-CSF in this pt population? – May be considered in high risk neutropenic febrile pts or those at risk of serious infectious complications – No evidence for decreased mortality or increased benefit over appropriate ABX for febrile neutropenia ...
Guidelines for medicines optimisation in patients
Guidelines for medicines optimisation in patients

... readers or any third party informed of its contents. The UK Renal Registry disclaims all liability and responsibility arising from any reliance placed on the information contained in this publication by you or any third party who may be informed of its contents. ...
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Epinephrine Snap
Epinephrine Snap

... Diuretic agents may decrease vascular response to pressor drugs such as epinephrine. Epinephrine may antagonize the neuron blockade produced by guanethidine resulting in decreased antihypertensive effect and requiring increased dosage of the latter. Pregnancy Category C. Animal reproduction studies ...
EPINEPHRINE
EPINEPHRINE

... Diuretic agents may decrease vascular response to pressor drugs such as epinephrine. Epinephrine may antagonize the neuron blockade produced by guanethidine resulting in decreased antihypertensive effect and requiring increased dosage of the latter. Pregnancy Category C. Animal reproduction studies ...
IDF Guide for Nurses - Immune Deficiency Foundation
IDF Guide for Nurses - Immune Deficiency Foundation

... therapy for primary and secondary immunodeficiencies in those patients who do not make sufficient amounts of specific antibodies to adequately protect themselves from infectious diseases and those whose antibodies do not function correctly or those people with poor immunologic memory. Two examples of p ...
Sports Medicine - BVSD Content Hub
Sports Medicine - BVSD Content Hub

... Pathways are sub-groupings of occupations/career specialties used as an organizing tool for curriculum design and instruction. Occupations/career specialties are grouped into Pathways based on the fact that they require a set of common knowledge and skills for career success. Prepared Completer Com ...
4 CATHETERIZATION VIA THE FEMORAL ARTERY AND VEIN
4 CATHETERIZATION VIA THE FEMORAL ARTERY AND VEIN

... injection of heparinized saline solution. In our laboratory we usually infuse the sidearm of the venous sheath from a 1-L bag of normal saline solution, connected via a sterile length of intravenous extension tubing, to maintain sheath patency and provide a carrier for drug administration by the nur ...
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Intravenous therapy



Intravenous therapy (IV therapy or iv therapy in short) is the infusion of liquid substances directly into a vein. Intravenous simply means ""within vein"". Therapies administered intravenously are often called specialty pharmaceuticals. It is commonly referred to as a drip because many systems of administration employ a drip chamber, which prevents air from entering the blood stream (air embolism), and allows an estimation of flow rate.Intravenous therapy may be used to correct electrolyte imbalances, to deliver medications, for blood transfusion or as fluid replacement to correct, for example, dehydration. Intravenous therapy can also be used for chemotherapy.Compared with other routes of administration, the intravenous route is the fastest way to deliver fluids and medications throughout the body. The bioavailability of the medication is 100% in IV therapy.
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