ESMOLOL VERSUS DEXMEDETOMIDINE IN SCOLIOSIS SURGERY: STUDY ON INTRAOPERATIVE BLOOD LOSS
... transfusion with its inherent risks and cost. The aim of this double-blind, randomized, controlled study was to compare the effects of esmolol or dexmedetomidine on intraoperative blood loss, anesthetics consumption, intra operative hemodynamic and effects on spinal cord monitoring in patients under ...
... transfusion with its inherent risks and cost. The aim of this double-blind, randomized, controlled study was to compare the effects of esmolol or dexmedetomidine on intraoperative blood loss, anesthetics consumption, intra operative hemodynamic and effects on spinal cord monitoring in patients under ...
of Administering Medications to Elderly Patients
... Resulting in serum concentration increases for water-soluble drugs such as digoxin (Lanoxin®) that do not distribute well into adipose tissue. For this reason, lower doses are recommended for the elderly. The dose of digoxin (Lanoxin®) for elderly patients should begin at less than or equal to 0.125 ...
... Resulting in serum concentration increases for water-soluble drugs such as digoxin (Lanoxin®) that do not distribute well into adipose tissue. For this reason, lower doses are recommended for the elderly. The dose of digoxin (Lanoxin®) for elderly patients should begin at less than or equal to 0.125 ...
Anticancer therapy education programme
... Anticancer therapy must be stored as directed by the Pharmacy Department, ensuring that COSHH regulations are complied with. Items that have not been stored correctly may become quickly unusable, and may not be available out of normal working hours. This may compromise the patient’s treatment by cau ...
... Anticancer therapy must be stored as directed by the Pharmacy Department, ensuring that COSHH regulations are complied with. Items that have not been stored correctly may become quickly unusable, and may not be available out of normal working hours. This may compromise the patient’s treatment by cau ...
Care of the Patient Undergoing Intracranial Pressure
... whose clinical status requires such invasive monitoring and therapy. This guideline is not intended to replace formal learning, but rather to augment the knowledge base of clinicians and provide a readily available reference tool. This guide is limited to ICP monitoring via an EVD. The RN is designa ...
... whose clinical status requires such invasive monitoring and therapy. This guideline is not intended to replace formal learning, but rather to augment the knowledge base of clinicians and provide a readily available reference tool. This guide is limited to ICP monitoring via an EVD. The RN is designa ...
Managing Calcium Channel Blocker
... benazepril and amlodipine experienced peripheral edema significantly less frequently than those randomized to amlodipine alone ( 12.6% vs. 23.0%, p=0.01).14 ARBs and nitrates have not been as well studied in this area. Both patients presented here had resistant hypertension despite taking four antih ...
... benazepril and amlodipine experienced peripheral edema significantly less frequently than those randomized to amlodipine alone ( 12.6% vs. 23.0%, p=0.01).14 ARBs and nitrates have not been as well studied in this area. Both patients presented here had resistant hypertension despite taking four antih ...
- Thrombosis Ireland
... Warfarin is prescribed for people who are at increased risk of developing blood clots. Patients at risk of developing such clots include those with a mechanical heart valve, patients with an irregular heart rhythm called atrial fibrillation, and patients with certain clotting disorders. Warfarin is ...
... Warfarin is prescribed for people who are at increased risk of developing blood clots. Patients at risk of developing such clots include those with a mechanical heart valve, patients with an irregular heart rhythm called atrial fibrillation, and patients with certain clotting disorders. Warfarin is ...
Relationship between availability of emergency department
... impact” and 52% as 2 “significant impact”. None was categorized as life threatening and the remaining errors were either categorized as having no or minor impact on health outcome. The authors concluded that pre-admission medication reconciliation performed by ED-based pharmacists reduces commission ...
... impact” and 52% as 2 “significant impact”. None was categorized as life threatening and the remaining errors were either categorized as having no or minor impact on health outcome. The authors concluded that pre-admission medication reconciliation performed by ED-based pharmacists reduces commission ...
Inhaler Sequence
... who switched their patients’ usage pattern to long-acting dosage first and short-acting reserved for rescue, as needed. With few exceptions, nearly all of those who tried my recommended pattern found the following to be true: (1) Their long-acting medications became far more effective than they had ...
... who switched their patients’ usage pattern to long-acting dosage first and short-acting reserved for rescue, as needed. With few exceptions, nearly all of those who tried my recommended pattern found the following to be true: (1) Their long-acting medications became far more effective than they had ...
Panax Ginseng - Pure Encapsulations
... Stress Support: Panax ginseng has long been utilized to assist the body in adapting to physical and emotional stress. During prolonged exercise, panax ginseng promotes endurance and stamina by sparing carbohydrates and allowing skeletal muscle to oxidize free fatty acids for energy production. Panax ...
... Stress Support: Panax ginseng has long been utilized to assist the body in adapting to physical and emotional stress. During prolonged exercise, panax ginseng promotes endurance and stamina by sparing carbohydrates and allowing skeletal muscle to oxidize free fatty acids for energy production. Panax ...
PHT Policy for the Safe Management of Injectable Medicines
... key recommendations for action to identify and minimise risks associated with the administration of injectable medicines. 1) Undertake a risk assessment of injectable medicines procedure and products in all clinical areas to identify high risks, and develop an action plan to minimise them 2) Ensure ...
... key recommendations for action to identify and minimise risks associated with the administration of injectable medicines. 1) Undertake a risk assessment of injectable medicines procedure and products in all clinical areas to identify high risks, and develop an action plan to minimise them 2) Ensure ...
guidelines for malawi - University of Warwick
... Reproductive Health when Dr Chisale Mhango was head of the department. The Guidelines were due for updating when the ETATMBA project commenced in February 2011. Malawi Sexual and Reproductive Health Guidelines are generic in that they related to all levels of health workers in the area of reproducti ...
... Reproductive Health when Dr Chisale Mhango was head of the department. The Guidelines were due for updating when the ETATMBA project commenced in February 2011. Malawi Sexual and Reproductive Health Guidelines are generic in that they related to all levels of health workers in the area of reproducti ...
Surgical Techniques - Katedra za HIRURGIJU
... functions and on the relationship of surgery and patient care in general. These aspects are of utmost importance for the achievement of good surgical results. In brief, “surgical techniques” is concerned with the methodology of classical surgery, and may also be regarded as the deontology of modern ...
... functions and on the relationship of surgery and patient care in general. These aspects are of utmost importance for the achievement of good surgical results. In brief, “surgical techniques” is concerned with the methodology of classical surgery, and may also be regarded as the deontology of modern ...
Parenteral Nutrition: A Basic Overview
... patient through a tube inserted into the stomach or bowel.1 There are various types of tubes that are employed in enteral nutrition. One type of tube placed through the nose is known as a nasoenteral or nasogastric feeding tube. Another type of procedure, known as a gastrostomy or jejunostomy utiliz ...
... patient through a tube inserted into the stomach or bowel.1 There are various types of tubes that are employed in enteral nutrition. One type of tube placed through the nose is known as a nasoenteral or nasogastric feeding tube. Another type of procedure, known as a gastrostomy or jejunostomy utiliz ...
Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances
... concentrations are equal in both areas. The membrane separating the two areas must be permeable to the diffusing substance for the process to occur. Simple diffusion requires no external energy. Gases (e.g., oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide) and other substances (e.g., urea) can permeate through cel ...
... concentrations are equal in both areas. The membrane separating the two areas must be permeable to the diffusing substance for the process to occur. Simple diffusion requires no external energy. Gases (e.g., oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide) and other substances (e.g., urea) can permeate through cel ...
Standards for infusion therapy
... health care in the other settings, including their own homes, will become recipients of one or more infusion therapies at some stage (NICE, 2013; NHS Scotland, 2002). Total parenteral nutrition (TPN), cancer chemotherapy and other infusion therapies are increasingly delivered in community settings, ...
... health care in the other settings, including their own homes, will become recipients of one or more infusion therapies at some stage (NICE, 2013; NHS Scotland, 2002). Total parenteral nutrition (TPN), cancer chemotherapy and other infusion therapies are increasingly delivered in community settings, ...
Central venous line–related thrombosis in children
... Venous occlusion was classified as 100% in 3 (13%), 75% to 100% in 9 (39%), 50% to 75% in 3 (13%), and 25% to 50% in 5 (22%) of the 23 VTEs detected by venography. Collateral veins were present in 14 (61%) patients and were graded as major in 9 (39%) and minor in 5 (22%) VTEs identified by venograph ...
... Venous occlusion was classified as 100% in 3 (13%), 75% to 100% in 9 (39%), 50% to 75% in 3 (13%), and 25% to 50% in 5 (22%) of the 23 VTEs detected by venography. Collateral veins were present in 14 (61%) patients and were graded as major in 9 (39%) and minor in 5 (22%) VTEs identified by venograph ...
RayPeritoneal_Dialys.. - ANNA Jersey North Chapter 126
... al (2003) Icodextrin improves the fluid status of peritoneal dialysis patients: Results of a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Journal of American Society of Nephrology, 14(9), 2338-2344. DeHaan, B. (2003) Why peritoneal dialysis should be the first treatment option. ...
... al (2003) Icodextrin improves the fluid status of peritoneal dialysis patients: Results of a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Journal of American Society of Nephrology, 14(9), 2338-2344. DeHaan, B. (2003) Why peritoneal dialysis should be the first treatment option. ...
colloid versus crystalloid coload for the prevention of spinal
... respectively.2 Early reports suggested that this complication could be prevented by infusing a bolus of fluid before induction of anesthesia, but this strategy, along with others that increase central blood volume, has met with limited success. 3 Recently, some authors have suggested that fluid admini ...
... respectively.2 Early reports suggested that this complication could be prevented by infusing a bolus of fluid before induction of anesthesia, but this strategy, along with others that increase central blood volume, has met with limited success. 3 Recently, some authors have suggested that fluid admini ...
300 - Association of Surgical Technologists
... ing the patient’s muscular system.2 The anaerobic bacteria typically enter the body through an open wound caused by an inju ry or surgery.2 This particular gangrene infection spreads rapidly as the gases produced by the bac teria expand and infiltrate healthy tissue in the surrounding vicinity. Ga ...
... ing the patient’s muscular system.2 The anaerobic bacteria typically enter the body through an open wound caused by an inju ry or surgery.2 This particular gangrene infection spreads rapidly as the gases produced by the bac teria expand and infiltrate healthy tissue in the surrounding vicinity. Ga ...
POTASSIUM SUPPLEMENTS (parenteral) - DavisPlus
... ● Treatment includes discontinuation of potassium, administration of sodium bicarbonate to correct acidosis, dextrose and insulin to facilitate passage of potassium into cells, calcium salts to reverse ECG effects (in patients who are not receiving digoxin), sodium polystyrene used as an exchange re ...
... ● Treatment includes discontinuation of potassium, administration of sodium bicarbonate to correct acidosis, dextrose and insulin to facilitate passage of potassium into cells, calcium salts to reverse ECG effects (in patients who are not receiving digoxin), sodium polystyrene used as an exchange re ...
Emergency Drug Guidelines
... hypotension. Ketamine has anaesthetic and analgesic properties and is less likely to produce hypotension than other sedative agents. It also has a mild bronchodilator action which makes it useful when anaesthetising patients with asthma. Adverse effects include increased salivation, laryngospasm, ra ...
... hypotension. Ketamine has anaesthetic and analgesic properties and is less likely to produce hypotension than other sedative agents. It also has a mild bronchodilator action which makes it useful when anaesthetising patients with asthma. Adverse effects include increased salivation, laryngospasm, ra ...
Aishea omar youiens elkady_rev 1
... hepatic first-pass effect occurs after oral administration, as confirmed by the absolute bioavilability (Murrary et al., 1985). Rilmenidine was mainly excreted via the kidneys as after administration of single oral (DeBroe, 1986) or intravenous (Genissel et al., 1987) dose of radiolabelled rilmenidi ...
... hepatic first-pass effect occurs after oral administration, as confirmed by the absolute bioavilability (Murrary et al., 1985). Rilmenidine was mainly excreted via the kidneys as after administration of single oral (DeBroe, 1986) or intravenous (Genissel et al., 1987) dose of radiolabelled rilmenidi ...
WHO guidelines on drawing blood: best
... concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World ...
... concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World ...
Guidelines for the Prevention of Catheter
... Urinary catheterisation is defined as an intervention to enable emptying of the bladder by insertion of a catheter. Indwelling urinary catheterisation is categorised as either; short-term (in situ less than 28 days), or long-term (in situ greater than 28 days). Urinary tract infections (UTIs) have b ...
... Urinary catheterisation is defined as an intervention to enable emptying of the bladder by insertion of a catheter. Indwelling urinary catheterisation is categorised as either; short-term (in situ less than 28 days), or long-term (in situ greater than 28 days). Urinary tract infections (UTIs) have b ...
Intravenous therapy
Intravenous therapy (IV therapy or iv therapy in short) is the infusion of liquid substances directly into a vein. Intravenous simply means ""within vein"". Therapies administered intravenously are often called specialty pharmaceuticals. It is commonly referred to as a drip because many systems of administration employ a drip chamber, which prevents air from entering the blood stream (air embolism), and allows an estimation of flow rate.Intravenous therapy may be used to correct electrolyte imbalances, to deliver medications, for blood transfusion or as fluid replacement to correct, for example, dehydration. Intravenous therapy can also be used for chemotherapy.Compared with other routes of administration, the intravenous route is the fastest way to deliver fluids and medications throughout the body. The bioavailability of the medication is 100% in IV therapy.