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Peripheral Vascular Disease
Peripheral Vascular Disease

... Surgical repair if > 5 cm (2 inches) – symptoms: complaints that pants too tight, see a throbbing “mass”, blue toe syndrome – Surgical complications: • bleeding, hematoma, infection, distal ischemia, embolism, dissection or perforation, rupture, renal failure • low back pain, decreased BP, Hct AAA S ...
Central Venous Access
Central Venous Access

... Multilumen short term – Complicated drug regimens, added TPN, frequent blood ...
Midline Catheter
Midline Catheter

... RNAO - Royal Nursing Association of Ottawa International Affairs and best practice Guidelines Centres for Disease Control. (2011). Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections. Morbidity ...
Case-Study-7
Case-Study-7

... and physical activity. He could also join a community group to find a support system. These lifestyle ...
iv therapy
iv therapy

... a #20 gauge or #22 gauge 1/2-3/4 inch needle. Do not allow blood pressures to be taken or blood to be drawn from the arm with the port except through the port. For care of the fresh post0op insertion—follow physician orders The port is implanted under the skin in a subcutaneous pocket of the upper c ...
Accidental Cannulation of the Ascending Lumbar Vein via Femoral
Accidental Cannulation of the Ascending Lumbar Vein via Femoral

... mg every 6 hours. The right femoral vein catheter should be removed because an exit site infection occurred. We placed left femoral venous catheter to administer medications and fluids. The abdominal film was performed because of difficulty inserting catheter to premeasured length, lack of blood ret ...
Section: 2-1
Section: 2-1

... administration set, keeping spike of administration set sterile. 20. Insert administration set into a new normal saline bag, open roller clamp and flush line at KVO rate for 5 minutes. 21. Discontinue normal saline infusion. Close roller clamp and remove needle or needle less adaptor with attached t ...
Complications of IV Therapy
Complications of IV Therapy

... Ensure the cannula is the appropriate size and well secured Blood return on aspiration is observed before flushing cannula The insertion site must be visible at all times during administration  Check cannula site at least hourly or more often if there is any concern during an infusion Note: the ins ...
Universal Precautions - Office of Student Affairs
Universal Precautions - Office of Student Affairs

... Bloodborne Pathogens‐ pathogenic microorganisms present in the human blood and other body fluids  which can cause disease in humans.    Potentially Infectious Material‐ include:   1. human body fluids including; semen, vaginal secretions, cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid, pleural fluid,  amniotic ...
parenteral administration of drugs
parenteral administration of drugs

... • Needle gauge (size) is determined by: • Route of administration • Size of patient • Consistency of drug being used • At least TWO (2) needles required: • One to draw up the medication • One to administer the medication • Why? ...
IV cannulation
IV cannulation

... assessment and performance of peripheral intravenous cannulation. ...
RNSG 1144 SPRING 2016 Study Guide Rev
RNSG 1144 SPRING 2016 Study Guide Rev

... maintaining, and removing nasogastric tubes. 2. Discuss patient teaching in relation to patient’s expectations. 3. Explain the nurse’s role and responsibilities in the management of nasogastric tubes with and without suction. 4. Discuss the nurse’s role and responsibilities in the management of ente ...
VSD - Children`s Heart Clinic
VSD - Children`s Heart Clinic

... medicines and drawing labs), a peripheral IV, chest tubes to drain fluid, a foley catheter to drain urine, and often, temporary pacemaker wires.  Typical Post-operative Recovery: The breathing tube is usually removed shortly after surgery or the next day. The central line is left in place as long a ...
Infection Control
Infection Control

... Jarvis W, MD. Choosing the Best Design for Intravenous Needleless Connectors to Prevent Bloodstream Infections. Infection Control Today, August 2010. 2 Ryder M, James G, Pulchini E, Bickle L, Parker A. Differences in bacterial transfer and fluid path colonization through needlefree connector-cathete ...
Carle Infusion
Carle Infusion

... • Determine by measurement of line or CXR • Indications for use: poor venous access requiring multiple IV site changes and therapies lasting less than 30 days • May use for lab draws ...
IV Therapy May Tip of the Month - IV
IV Therapy May Tip of the Month - IV

... Advanced stage phlebitis may require 10 to 21 days to resolve. Continue to actively monitor an IV site for at least 48 hours after device removal for the presence of post-infusion phlebitis. ...
how to determine needle size for injection
how to determine needle size for injection

... gauge needle 1 to 1.5 inches long for an adult. In a child you use a 1 inch long, 25 to 27 gauge needle. In obese patients, 1.5 to 2 inch needles may be necessary.** For SQ (subcutaneous) injections you would typically use a 25 to 27 gauge needle 3/8 to 5/8 inches long for adults and children alike. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... (b) Withdraw blood from a patient, if prior thereto such nurse has been instructed by a physician and surgeon and has demonstrated competence to such physician and surgeon in the proper procedure to be employed when withdrawing blood, or has satisfactorily completed a prescribed course of instructio ...
for Central Venous Access Device
for Central Venous Access Device

... become blocked. The nurse will try to unblock the line in the home; however, if this is not possible you may have to return to the hospital for this to be carried out. What benefits are there with a CVAD? Some drugs cannot be given through a peripheral cannula. A CVAD can stay in for several weeks o ...
7.12_Vascular Access_Intraosseus_2015_03_01
7.12_Vascular Access_Intraosseus_2015_03_01

...  If vascular access cannot be established via peripheral IV in 2 attempts or less than 90 seconds, then proceed with either IO or PVAD access.  Less invasive route of medication administration (PO, IN, IM) is preferred for stable patients prior to the attempting an IO insertion. PROCEDURE 1. Assem ...
Central Line
Central Line

... Replace catheter-site dressing if it becomes damp, loosened, or visibly soiled or when inspection of the site is necessary. Dressing changes are to be done based on your facility’s policy and line type. Chlorhexidine is the preferred cleansing agent. When cleansing the dressing site, use chlorhexidi ...
2013 AAHA/AAFP Fluid Therapy Guidelines for Dogs and Cats – Tip
2013 AAHA/AAFP Fluid Therapy Guidelines for Dogs and Cats – Tip

... Buretrol ...
Glossary - Ministry Health Care
Glossary - Ministry Health Care

... throat, our from an endotracheal tube using a plastic tube (catheter). Term infant - an infant whose gestational age is between 38 and 42 weeks. TPN - total parenteral nutrition --see hyperalimentation. TPN line, “central line,” “CVC line” - an IV means of administering TPN fluid using a large centr ...
Project Report - Lean Sigma
Project Report - Lean Sigma

... • Remove all dressings and cap off all hubs/ports, then paint the site with antiseptic solution, and include within the sterile field • Remove C-VAD en-bloc. Under no circumstance should catheters be cut prior to removal • Remove the catheter aseptically, avoiding contact with the patient’s skin and ...
Project Report
Project Report

... • Remove all dressings and cap off all hubs/ports, then paint the site with antiseptic solution, and include within the sterile field • Remove C-VAD en-bloc. Under no circumstance should catheters be cut prior to removal • Remove the catheter aseptically, avoiding contact with the patient’s skin and ...
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Intravenous therapy



Intravenous therapy (IV therapy or iv therapy in short) is the infusion of liquid substances directly into a vein. Intravenous simply means ""within vein"". Therapies administered intravenously are often called specialty pharmaceuticals. It is commonly referred to as a drip because many systems of administration employ a drip chamber, which prevents air from entering the blood stream (air embolism), and allows an estimation of flow rate.Intravenous therapy may be used to correct electrolyte imbalances, to deliver medications, for blood transfusion or as fluid replacement to correct, for example, dehydration. Intravenous therapy can also be used for chemotherapy.Compared with other routes of administration, the intravenous route is the fastest way to deliver fluids and medications throughout the body. The bioavailability of the medication is 100% in IV therapy.
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