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O V O O RO OH t-BuOOH, CH2Cl2, Ti(OPr-i)4(cat), 20 oC (L)
O V O O RO OH t-BuOOH, CH2Cl2, Ti(OPr-i)4(cat), 20 oC (L)

... These are not actually enantiomers of each other, but rather diastereomers, because the chirality of the C bearing the ethyl is the same in each case ((R)-). For the dihydroxylations, however, they function as the complementary systems to get enantiomeric products; the unofficial term pseudoenantiom ...
reactions taking place within cells
reactions taking place within cells

... Organic chemistry The study of the chemistry of carbon compounds Homologous series A set of compounds with • similar chemical properties • same functional groups • a general formula where successive members differ by CH2 Structural formula How the various atoms are bonded to one another within the ...
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Formation of Acetic Acid by Aqueous-Phase Oxidation
Formation of Acetic Acid by Aqueous-Phase Oxidation

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O–H hydrogen bonding promotes H-atom transfer from a C–H bonds

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Alcohols - Science Skool!

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CHM 222 - Jefferson State Community College

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Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 2010 and 2012)

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chemistry 232 elementary organic chemistry ii

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Dehydration of alcohols

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Biodiesel preparation in batch emulgation reactor

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Cracking (chemistry)



In petroleum geology and chemistry, cracking is the process whereby complex organic molecules such as kerogens or heavy hydrocarbons are broken down into simpler molecules such as light hydrocarbons, by the breaking of carbon-carbon bonds in the precursors. The rate of cracking and the end products are strongly dependent on the temperature and presence of catalysts. Cracking is the breakdown of a large alkane into smaller, more useful alkanes and alkenes. Simply put, hydrocarbon cracking is the process of breaking a long-chain of hydrocarbons into short ones. More loosely, outside the field of petroleum chemistry, the term ""cracking"" is used to describe any type of splitting of molecules under the influence of heat, catalysts and solvents, such as in processes of destructive distillation or pyrolysis. Fluid catalytic cracking produces a high yield of petrol and LPG, while hydrocracking is a major source of jet fuel, Diesel fuel, naphtha, and again yields LPG.
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