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Practical Calculations for Designing a Newtonian Telescope
Practical Calculations for Designing a Newtonian Telescope

... yields the percent of loss in light gathering power: loss = Asec/Aprim = 7.1/50.2 = 0.14 or 14% Before going any further an understanding of several aspects of the human eye needs to be addressed. After all, in the final analysis the human eye is the ultimate test instrument for judging telescope im ...
Concept and performance of multiple laser guide stars for 8-m
Concept and performance of multiple laser guide stars for 8-m

telescopic drives TELEMAG 24 V DC TLG.A / B / C
telescopic drives TELEMAG 24 V DC TLG.A / B / C

... mains supply and control are made through the KOM or MCU control unit and control elements separately developed for this. The drives are protected by the control unit against overload by an current cut-off circuit. if the drive is not operated with a KOM or MCU control unit but with an extemal contr ...
Astronomical spectroscopy
Astronomical spectroscopy

... Conservation of the ‘étendue’ The étendue is defined as E=A x O, where A is the area of the beam at a given optical surface and O is the solid angle under which the beam passes through the surface. When following the optical path of the beam through an optical system, E is constant, in particular, ...
The wide field upgrade for the Hobby-Eberly Telescope
The wide field upgrade for the Hobby-Eberly Telescope

... 2. Current status of HET The HET is operating close to its original specifications, and in many areas, such as mirror alignment hold time, it significantly exceeds specifications. One important performance exception has been the delivered image quality. While much improved over recent years, over th ...
Radio Telescopes
Radio Telescopes

... known as sea interferometry. Martin Ryle and Derek Vonberg provided a method of combining two or more radio telescopes electronically to simulate one large telescope (Ryle and Vonberg, 1946). The technique is known as radio interferometry. It combines the radio signals from a pair of antenna systems ...
section 56
section 56

... This does not generally happen except for a plane mirror. ...
Scientific Strategic Plan 2009
Scientific Strategic Plan 2009

... Higher precision and more sensitive optical and near-IR spectroscopic capabilities for planet-finding Synergies with upcoming IR and radio facilities Enhanced capabilities for moderate and high resolution multi-object spectroscopy •Galactic archaeology •Near and far field cosmology •Galaxy assembly ...
- CUNY Academic Works
- CUNY Academic Works

... science, but it was not until the introduction of the telescope during the Scientific Revolution that we truly began to see the impact technology has had in astronomy. Technology has allowed humans to build tools that can gather more light than what the naked eye is capable of processing, allowing f ...
4. Top level requirements
4. Top level requirements

... developed (e.g. with active cylindrical optical elements), this may represent a problem for a 100m telescope. The effect in the K band at the edges of a 2-arcmin field between meridian and one hour after (or before) is summarized in Table 4-7 for various values of the declination. The effect is comp ...
Distances in Astronomy
Distances in Astronomy

... At twice the distance the brightness has fallen off by a factor of 22 = 4. This applies directly to finding distances to astronomical objects. By comparing an object's known brightness (from its absolute magnitude M) to its apparent brightness (from its apparent magnitude m), and knowing the relatio ...
kashiwa
kashiwa

... This energy region (10-100GeV) is quite important for gamma-ray pulsars. There are two classes of models to explain high energy pulsed emission from pulsars. They predict clearly different behaviors above the 10GeV region. ...
The Adaptive Optics Laboratory – University of Victoria
The Adaptive Optics Laboratory – University of Victoria

... •Need phase for closed-loop •Cant measure the phase •Can measure focal position •Tilted phase causes position shift •Can measure SLOPE of the phase ...
to access chapter 16
to access chapter 16

... The Sun is the closest star to Earth. It is by far the brightest star in the sky. It’s easy to think that the stars that look the brightest are the closest. However, Barnard’s Star is the third closest to Earth, but it can’t be seen without a telescope. So just what is it that makes some stars look ...
m illikan`s o il d rop
m illikan`s o il d rop

... The mass of the particles is calculated from the average volume and density of the latex. The manufacturer has specified the average diameter of the latex particles to be 1 micron and the density of the latex as between 0.94 and 0.98 gcmm3. The charged plates are 5 mm apart. ...
T1100476_v2_H2TMS_Y_QPDsleds_AsBuilt
T1100476_v2_H2TMS_Y_QPDsleds_AsBuilt

... • The sleds are assembled, and the telescope optics (2” lens and a 1” lens) are placed as illustrated in figures 8 and 10 in document T1000247. • The nominal location for L1 and L2 as listed in the tables 8 and 9 are used. • For mode-matching measurements, the IR and GRN Laser Diode sources as per T ...
The Laser Beacon
The Laser Beacon

... Cherenkov light emitted by muons from neutrino charged current interactions in the surrounding sea water and the rock below. The information provided by the number of photons detected and their arrival times is used to infer the neutrino track direction. The quality of the reconstructed track direct ...
Meade ETX-90 Student Guide
Meade ETX-90 Student Guide

... o Re-tighten the horizontal lock. Do not over tighten the locks! Tighten them to firm grip only, so that the telescope does not move freely. o Press ENTER. WARNING: After this point, do not loosen the horizontal locks or move the telescope by any means other than the Autostar controller! Doing so wi ...
PHYS1B24 - University College London
PHYS1B24 - University College London

... from web site  Password protected  Questions on material  Comments on course – constructive please!  Either private reply or taken up in a lecture ...
Press Release
Press Release

... * Further Information about the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope The effort to build the LSST is a partnership between public and private organizations. Financial support for LSST comes from the National Science Foundation, the Department of Energy, and private funding raised by the LSST Corporation, ...
Grade 9 Academic Science – Space
Grade 9 Academic Science – Space

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... • r0 gets smaller when turbulence is strong (CN2 large) • r0 gets bigger at longer wavelengths: AO is easier in the IR than with visible light ...
CAUSES & FUNCTIONAL IMPLICATIONS OF VISUAL IMPAIRMENT
CAUSES & FUNCTIONAL IMPLICATIONS OF VISUAL IMPAIRMENT

... Prefers viewing distance from computer: • The following audiovisual materil cannot be seen from the student's desk: ...
Can You Play Online Bingo On Ipad
Can You Play Online Bingo On Ipad

... maximize POG length. The increased area offers greater collection, and the increased length improves angular resolving power. With projects for extremely large telescopes aimed at apertures of 30 meters as well as some deferred projects that flirted with 50 and 100 meters, the arrival of primaries a ...
investigation of the 0.84-m telescope guiding at the oan-spm
investigation of the 0.84-m telescope guiding at the oan-spm

... quality and is frequently used in astronomical observations (Tokovinin & Cantarutti 2008). The camera provides a simple signal interface via USB port and the quantum efficiency of its detector is higher than 40% in the range of 400 to 680 nanometers. Also, because the camera allows a fast frame grab ...
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Very Large Telescope



The Very Large Telescope (VLT) is a telescope operated by the European Southern Observatory on Cerro Paranal in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. The VLT consists of four individual telescopes, each with a primary mirror 8.2 m across, which are generally used separately but can be used together to achieve very high angular resolution. The four separate optical telescopes are known as Antu, Kueyen, Melipal and Yepun, which are all words for astronomical objects in the Mapuche language. The telescopes form an array which is complemented by four movable Auxiliary Telescopes (ATs) of 1.8 m aperture.The VLT operates at visible and infrared wavelengths. Each individual telescope can detect objects roughly four billion times fainter than can be detected with the naked eye, and when all the telescopes are combined, the facility can achieve an angular resolution of about 0.001 arc-second (This is equivalent to roughly 2 meters resolution at the distance of the Moon).In single telescope mode of operation angular resolution is about 0.05 arc-second.The VLT is the most productive ground-based facility for astronomy, with only the Hubble Space Telescope generating more scientific papers among facilities operating at visible wavelengths. Among the pioneering observations carried out using the VLT are the first direct image of an exoplanet, the tracking of individual stars moving around the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way, and observations of the afterglow of the furthest known gamma-ray burst.
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