infectious and non-infectious diseases
									
... prions, viruses, bacteria, protozoans, fungi, macro-parasites. Non-infectious diseases are not caused by an organism. The syllabus lists three main types (there are of course more than these and some diseases overlap): nutritional, inherited, and environmental. Notes for Infectious Disease:  The in ...
                        	... prions, viruses, bacteria, protozoans, fungi, macro-parasites. Non-infectious diseases are not caused by an organism. The syllabus lists three main types (there are of course more than these and some diseases overlap): nutritional, inherited, and environmental. Notes for Infectious Disease:  The in ...
									The Struggle with Infectious Disease
									
... • Symptoms appear rapidly within 1 to 5 days • Fluid loss in untreated patients can be 10 -20 litres per day, resulting in death • Death rate between 25% and 40% when ...
                        	... • Symptoms appear rapidly within 1 to 5 days • Fluid loss in untreated patients can be 10 -20 litres per day, resulting in death • Death rate between 25% and 40% when ...
									Protists, Fungi, and Human Disease
									
... Members of the genus Trypanosoma are flagellate protozoa that cause sleeping sickness, which is common in Africa. They also cause Chagas disease, which is common in South America. The parasites are spread by insect vectors. The vector for Chagas disease is shown in Figure 1.1. Trypanosoma parasites ...
                        	... Members of the genus Trypanosoma are flagellate protozoa that cause sleeping sickness, which is common in Africa. They also cause Chagas disease, which is common in South America. The parasites are spread by insect vectors. The vector for Chagas disease is shown in Figure 1.1. Trypanosoma parasites ...
									Kate Birch, RSHom(NA), CCH, CMT - Minnesota Department of Health
									
... 1. Investigate the cost of educational programs to reduce disease incidence 2. Investigate and make available other disease prevention methods as an alternative to more vaccines: ie: Homeopathic disease prevention See article one attached. 3. Doctors must be educated in the possible short term and l ...
                        	... 1. Investigate the cost of educational programs to reduce disease incidence 2. Investigate and make available other disease prevention methods as an alternative to more vaccines: ie: Homeopathic disease prevention See article one attached. 3. Doctors must be educated in the possible short term and l ...
									Genetic Basis of Environmental Lung Disease - CLU-IN
									
... Th2 bias and RSV bronchiolitis in infants with different LPS exposure and socioeconomic status ...
                        	... Th2 bias and RSV bronchiolitis in infants with different LPS exposure and socioeconomic status ...
									Acute HIV infection
									
... Syphilis is important to recognize because of its important public health implications . The skin manifestations of syphilis are often an important diagnostic clue and, although they may be altered in the setting of HIV infection, usually present in a manner similar to HIVuninfected individuals. The ...
                        	... Syphilis is important to recognize because of its important public health implications . The skin manifestations of syphilis are often an important diagnostic clue and, although they may be altered in the setting of HIV infection, usually present in a manner similar to HIVuninfected individuals. The ...
									Lyme Disease in Connemara: Case Cluster Report:
									
... figures only apply to those patients who attended to Connemara GPs with the illness and not those who contracted the illness here and presented to their own GPs elsewhere in the country. The true incidence of cases contracted here is therefore likely to be higher than reported in this small study. O ...
                        	... figures only apply to those patients who attended to Connemara GPs with the illness and not those who contracted the illness here and presented to their own GPs elsewhere in the country. The true incidence of cases contracted here is therefore likely to be higher than reported in this small study. O ...
									Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease Masquerading as Metastatic
									
... which is a rare and benign condition that has been mainly described in women younger than 40 years of age. It has been described in men too and practically all ethnic groups though more commonly in Asian people. It can mimic other diseases such as lymphoma, tuberculous adenitis, metastatic disease, ...
                        	... which is a rare and benign condition that has been mainly described in women younger than 40 years of age. It has been described in men too and practically all ethnic groups though more commonly in Asian people. It can mimic other diseases such as lymphoma, tuberculous adenitis, metastatic disease, ...
									endemic infectious diseases and biological warfare during the gulf
									
... exposure, and BW agents were not detected in clinical, environmental, or veterinary samples. The most common infectious disease problems were those associated with crowding (acute upper respiratory infections) and reduced levels of sanitation (travelers-type diarrhea). Only one endemic infectious di ...
                        	... exposure, and BW agents were not detected in clinical, environmental, or veterinary samples. The most common infectious disease problems were those associated with crowding (acute upper respiratory infections) and reduced levels of sanitation (travelers-type diarrhea). Only one endemic infectious di ...
... The first two processes (anatomopathological study and identification of the parasite) were conducted by several groups, with an emphasis on the Costa Rican and Brazilian doctors. The Brazilians were the first to conduct long-term epidemiological research, followed by a study conducted in Honduras i ...
									Lyme Disease
									
... Early stage (days to weeks): The most common early symptom is a rash (erythema migrans) where the tick was attached. It often, but not always, starts as a small red area that spreads outward, clearing up in the center so it looks like a donut. Flu-like symptoms, such as fever, headache, stiff neck, ...
                        	... Early stage (days to weeks): The most common early symptom is a rash (erythema migrans) where the tick was attached. It often, but not always, starts as a small red area that spreads outward, clearing up in the center so it looks like a donut. Flu-like symptoms, such as fever, headache, stiff neck, ...
									do - Life Science Academy
									
... Symptoms begin with a fever, followed by three to eight days of watery diarrhea and vomiting. The infection can cause abdominal pain as well. In adults who are otherwise healthy, a rotavirus infection may cause only mild signs and symptoms — or none at all. ...
                        	... Symptoms begin with a fever, followed by three to eight days of watery diarrhea and vomiting. The infection can cause abdominal pain as well. In adults who are otherwise healthy, a rotavirus infection may cause only mild signs and symptoms — or none at all. ...
									Chapter 6 Disease Chapter 7 Diagnosis and Treatment
									
... fever for places in Africa; and hantavirus fever for a river in Korea. Others are named for the people who first described them, such as Cooley anemia; Crohn disease, an inflammatory bowel disease; and Hodgkin disease of the lymphatic system. Many diseases are named on the basis of the symptoms they ...
                        	... fever for places in Africa; and hantavirus fever for a river in Korea. Others are named for the people who first described them, such as Cooley anemia; Crohn disease, an inflammatory bowel disease; and Hodgkin disease of the lymphatic system. Many diseases are named on the basis of the symptoms they ...
									History of Microbiology
									
... He developed pure culture techniques by introducing solid media. The use of agar-agar obtained from dried sea weeds (Gelidium Sp.) in the preparation of solid bacteriological media was first suggested by Frau Hesse, the wife of Koch’ student. This agar-agar is totally inert with no nutritive value, ...
                        	... He developed pure culture techniques by introducing solid media. The use of agar-agar obtained from dried sea weeds (Gelidium Sp.) in the preparation of solid bacteriological media was first suggested by Frau Hesse, the wife of Koch’ student. This agar-agar is totally inert with no nutritive value, ...
									Infectious Disease Lab - SRVUSD Haiku Learning Login
									
... begins with more infected people will generally result in more new infections. How many people do you think would be infected if you had 5 interactions? (Use your graph to support your answer) 2. After 10 interactions, would the rate of infection become faster or slower? Why? 3. What are some ways t ...
                        	... begins with more infected people will generally result in more new infections. How many people do you think would be infected if you had 5 interactions? (Use your graph to support your answer) 2. After 10 interactions, would the rate of infection become faster or slower? Why? 3. What are some ways t ...
									Intro to Epidem-
									
... infection exceeds that normal expectancy in a specific region, spreads rapidly and usually lasts for a limited period of time – Pandemic: widespread epidemic that affects a large part of population in many countries – Epizootic: epidemic that involves animal host ...
                        	... infection exceeds that normal expectancy in a specific region, spreads rapidly and usually lasts for a limited period of time – Pandemic: widespread epidemic that affects a large part of population in many countries – Epizootic: epidemic that involves animal host ...
									Project Proposal
									
... Initial Assumptions • Constant population – No immigration/emigration, births, or deaths (not related to the disease) ...
                        	... Initial Assumptions • Constant population – No immigration/emigration, births, or deaths (not related to the disease) ...
									Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD)
									
... Prions are nonimmunogenic as a result of the sharing of epitopes with the normal cellular isoform. PrPC is a glycosylated protein attached to the outer-layer of plasma membrane through a glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor. It is present on a variety of cells but also circulates in plasma and has a ...
                        	... Prions are nonimmunogenic as a result of the sharing of epitopes with the normal cellular isoform. PrPC is a glycosylated protein attached to the outer-layer of plasma membrane through a glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor. It is present on a variety of cells but also circulates in plasma and has a ...
Leishmaniasis
                        Leishmaniasis (/ˌliːʃməˈnaɪəsɪs/) or leishmaniosis (/liːʃˌmeɪnɪˈoʊsɪs/ or /liːʃˌmænɪˈoʊsɪs/) is a disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania and spread by the bite of certain types of sandflies. The disease can present in three main ways: cutaneous, mucocutaneous, or visceral leishmaniasis. The cutaneous form presents with skin ulcers, while the mucocutaneous form presents with ulcers of the skin, mouth, and nose, and the visceral form starts with skin ulcers and then later presents with fever, low red blood cells, and enlarged spleen and liver.Infections in humans are caused by more than 20 species of Leishmania. Risk factors include poverty, malnutrition, deforestation, and urbanization. All three types can be diagnosed by seeing the parasites under the microscope. Additionally, visceral disease can be diagnosed by blood tests.Leishmaniasis can be partly prevented by sleeping under nets treated with insecticide. Other measures include spraying insecticides to kill sandflies and treating people with the disease early to prevent further spread. The treatment needed is determined by where the disease is acquired, the species of Leishmania, and the type of infection. Some possible medications used for visceral disease include liposomal amphotericin B, a combination of pentavalent antimonials and paromomycin, and miltefosine. For cutaneous disease, paromomycin, fluconazole, or pentamidine may be effective.About 12 million people are currently infected in some 98 countries. About 2 million new cases and between 20 and 50 thousand deaths occur each year. About 200 million people in Asia, Africa, South and Central America, and southern Europe live in areas where the disease is common. The World Health Organization has obtained discounts on some medications to treat the disease. The disease may occur in a number of other animals, including dogs and rodents.