Hand Foot and Mouth Disease
... palms of the hands and soles of the feet; it may also appear on the buttocks and/or genitalia ...
... palms of the hands and soles of the feet; it may also appear on the buttocks and/or genitalia ...
Food Borne Illness Training
... Different samples which have to be taken are blood culture, stool culture . The main test then is widal test. The blood culture and widal test are most important in diagnosing suspected culture. The stool and urine culture are mainly used for detecting carriers and indicates stops to be a source of ...
... Different samples which have to be taken are blood culture, stool culture . The main test then is widal test. The blood culture and widal test are most important in diagnosing suspected culture. The stool and urine culture are mainly used for detecting carriers and indicates stops to be a source of ...
Hospital for Tropical Diseases powerpoint template
... It should be noted that according to Jewish laws, there is no problem with porcine or other animal derived ingredients in non-oral products. This includes vaccines, including those administered via the nose, injections, suppositories, creams and ointments. ...
... It should be noted that according to Jewish laws, there is no problem with porcine or other animal derived ingredients in non-oral products. This includes vaccines, including those administered via the nose, injections, suppositories, creams and ointments. ...
Pertussis “Whooping Cough”
... Usually spread by coughing or sneezing Infants typically infected by older siblings, parents or caregivers Many adults think they just have a lingering cough from a “cold” ...
... Usually spread by coughing or sneezing Infants typically infected by older siblings, parents or caregivers Many adults think they just have a lingering cough from a “cold” ...
Know the Facts
... sings or sneezes. Anyone near the sick person can breathe TB germs into their lungs and get infected, including those who received BCG, or TB vaccine. BCG does not offer complete protection against developing TB disease. ...
... sings or sneezes. Anyone near the sick person can breathe TB germs into their lungs and get infected, including those who received BCG, or TB vaccine. BCG does not offer complete protection against developing TB disease. ...
crimean-congo haemorrhagic fever
... circulating in the bloodstream) for around one week after becoming infected. The animals develop (little or no symptoms). ...
... circulating in the bloodstream) for around one week after becoming infected. The animals develop (little or no symptoms). ...
Vargas, Sarah
... mononucleosis, which is often referred to as “mono” or “the kissing disease”. Infectious mononucleosis is a common illness that is often seen in teens and young adults that by the age of forty 90% of adults have developed an immunity to. This kissing disease is transmittable through saliva, mucous f ...
... mononucleosis, which is often referred to as “mono” or “the kissing disease”. Infectious mononucleosis is a common illness that is often seen in teens and young adults that by the age of forty 90% of adults have developed an immunity to. This kissing disease is transmittable through saliva, mucous f ...
Rift Valley Fever, What`s the Big Deal?
... • 5-40% Case Fatality rate in humans (clinically diagnosed) • 5-10% blindness ...
... • 5-40% Case Fatality rate in humans (clinically diagnosed) • 5-10% blindness ...
Infectious Diseases Policy
... We aim to provide a healthy and safe environment for the children and for the staff to work in. We will do all in our power to prevent the spread of infection and to promote good health. Procedure Infection in a Nursery can spread rapidly, not only amongst children, but also staff. Parents are requi ...
... We aim to provide a healthy and safe environment for the children and for the staff to work in. We will do all in our power to prevent the spread of infection and to promote good health. Procedure Infection in a Nursery can spread rapidly, not only amongst children, but also staff. Parents are requi ...
Recognition and Management of Bioterrorism Agents
... Know treatment/prophylaxis of BT agents Know how to report suspected BT cases Help protect your facility from contamination ...
... Know treatment/prophylaxis of BT agents Know how to report suspected BT cases Help protect your facility from contamination ...
Differential Diagnosis of Typical Measles
... Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Epidemiology, Prevention, and Control of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 1992; Chap 9. ...
... Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Epidemiology, Prevention, and Control of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 1992; Chap 9. ...
Mikbaz III 2006 - Infectious diseases
... 9. A traveler returns after a month in India, having 39 fever. He had diarrhea a week ago, and constipation for the last several days. The physical examination is normal, except fine macular rash on the chest. Blood examination: Hb=13, WBC=8,000, platelets - normal. Blood culture (wet mount) - gram ...
... 9. A traveler returns after a month in India, having 39 fever. He had diarrhea a week ago, and constipation for the last several days. The physical examination is normal, except fine macular rash on the chest. Blood examination: Hb=13, WBC=8,000, platelets - normal. Blood culture (wet mount) - gram ...
Bioterrorism - Open Source Medicine
... Bacilli can spread to lymphatics, and untreated cases can spread to the blood (causing septicemia and death) o Inhalation Anthrax (Woolsorter’s Disease): spores germinate in the lungs after inhalation ...
... Bacilli can spread to lymphatics, and untreated cases can spread to the blood (causing septicemia and death) o Inhalation Anthrax (Woolsorter’s Disease): spores germinate in the lungs after inhalation ...
Adenovirus Serotype 3 - Cal State LA
... 5) What sample or samples would have been used by the Public Health Department to identify the infectious agent, and what tests would be required to diagnose the infection? Samples can be taken from the assumed source Contaminated water ...
... 5) What sample or samples would have been used by the Public Health Department to identify the infectious agent, and what tests would be required to diagnose the infection? Samples can be taken from the assumed source Contaminated water ...
Lect.05 - Infectious Diseases in Children. Immunization
... and shared utensils Incubation period is 3-5 days NOTE: Student is contagious until antibiotic is taken for 24 hours ...
... and shared utensils Incubation period is 3-5 days NOTE: Student is contagious until antibiotic is taken for 24 hours ...
Chapter 9
... Plague (the Black Death) is a bacterial disease caused by the gram-negative bacillus Yersinia pestis. Highly virulent (Figure 9.26), the ID is a single bacillus. One-third of the population of Medieval Europe died of plague. Plague is a reemerging zoonosis; many mammals, primarily rodents (including ...
... Plague (the Black Death) is a bacterial disease caused by the gram-negative bacillus Yersinia pestis. Highly virulent (Figure 9.26), the ID is a single bacillus. One-third of the population of Medieval Europe died of plague. Plague is a reemerging zoonosis; many mammals, primarily rodents (including ...
Infectious Diseases
... ◦ Neurological SxS for food borne botulism – 12-36 hours after ingestion ◦ Neurological SxS for inhalation botulism – 24-72 hours after exposure ...
... ◦ Neurological SxS for food borne botulism – 12-36 hours after ingestion ◦ Neurological SxS for inhalation botulism – 24-72 hours after exposure ...
Conditions Notifiable in New Zealand* Notifiable Infectious
... During times of increased incidence practitioners may be requested to report, with informed consent, to their local Medical Officer of Health cases of communicable diseases not on this list. ...
... During times of increased incidence practitioners may be requested to report, with informed consent, to their local Medical Officer of Health cases of communicable diseases not on this list. ...
Guidelines for the Management of Typhoid
... Acute typhoid fever may be severe, with up to 10% of patients developing serious complications. Intestinal perforation has also been reported in up to 3% of hospitalized cases. Abdominal discomfort, the symptoms and signs of intestinal perforation and peritonitis, are other complications. Altered me ...
... Acute typhoid fever may be severe, with up to 10% of patients developing serious complications. Intestinal perforation has also been reported in up to 3% of hospitalized cases. Abdominal discomfort, the symptoms and signs of intestinal perforation and peritonitis, are other complications. Altered me ...
Lect.05 - Infectious Diseases in Children. Immunization
... and shared utensils Incubation period is 3-5 days NOTE: Student is contagious until antibiotic is taken for 24 hours ...
... and shared utensils Incubation period is 3-5 days NOTE: Student is contagious until antibiotic is taken for 24 hours ...
Travel Health for the Globetrotting University Student
... Hepatitis B Viral infection transmitted via bloodborne route – Sexual contact – Transfusions, surgical or dental procedures – Shared injection needles ...
... Hepatitis B Viral infection transmitted via bloodborne route – Sexual contact – Transfusions, surgical or dental procedures – Shared injection needles ...
Health Information for Travel to Nicaragua
... cosmetic surgery, IV drug use, unprotected sexual contact or exposure to wounds of those who are infected. 3. Mumps, measles, rubella vaccine (MMR) – you have probably been vaccinated against mumps, measles and rubella. Nicaragua is an area that still has mumps, measles and rubella. Please make sure ...
... cosmetic surgery, IV drug use, unprotected sexual contact or exposure to wounds of those who are infected. 3. Mumps, measles, rubella vaccine (MMR) – you have probably been vaccinated against mumps, measles and rubella. Nicaragua is an area that still has mumps, measles and rubella. Please make sure ...
Typhoid fever
Typhoid fever, also known simply as typhoid, is a symptomatic bacterial infection due to Salmonella typhi. Symptoms may vary from mild to severe and usually begin six to thirty days after exposure. Often there is a gradual onset of a high fever over several days. Weakness, abdominal pain, constipation, and headaches also commonly occur. Diarrhea and vomiting are uncommon. Some people develop a skin rash with rose colored spots. In severe cases there may be confusion. Without treatment symptoms may last weeks or months. Other people may carry the bacterium without being affected; however, they are still able to spread the disease to others. Typhoid fever is a type of enteric fever along with paratyphoid fever.The cause is the bacterium Salmonella typhi, also known as Salmonella enterica serotype typhi, growing in the intestines and blood. Typhoid is spread by eating or drinking food or water contaminated with the feces of an infected person. Risk factors include poor sanitation and poor hygiene. Those who travel to the developing world are also at risk. Humans are the only animal infected. Diagnosis is by either culturing the bacteria or detecting the bacterium's DNA in the blood, stool, or bone marrow. Culturing the bacterium can be difficult. Bone marrow testing is the most accurate. Symptoms are similar to that of many other infectious diseases. Typhus is a different disease.A typhoid vaccine can prevent about 50% to 70% of cases. The vaccine may be effective for up to seven years. It is recommended for those at high risk or people traveling to areas where the disease is common. Other efforts to prevent the disease include providing clean drinking water, better sanitation, and better handwashing. Until it has been confirmed that an individual's infection is cleared, the individual should not prepare food for others. Treatment of disease is with antibiotics such as azithromycin, fluoroquinolones or third generation cephalosporins. Resistance to these antibiotics has been developing, which has made treatment of the disease more difficult.In 2010 there were 27 million cases reported. The disease is most common in India, and children are most commonly affected. Rates of disease decreased in the developed world in the 1940s as a result of improved sanitation and use of antibiotics to treat the disease. About 400 cases are reported and the disease is estimated to occur in about 6,000 people per year in the United States. In 2013 it resulted in about 161,000 deaths – down from 181,000 in 1990 (about 0.3% of the global total). The risk of death may be as high as 25% without treatment, while with treatment it is between 1 and 4%. The name typhoid means ""resembling typhus"" due to the similarity in symptoms.