
Micro organisms - Bayhead Dental Practice
... For many patients Hepatitis C is a long term, chronic illness that may eventually result in the development of chronic liver disease, scarring of the liver and cancer. Hepatitis C infection is now a leading cause of liver disease. Acutely and chronically infected patients are infectious. In the dent ...
... For many patients Hepatitis C is a long term, chronic illness that may eventually result in the development of chronic liver disease, scarring of the liver and cancer. Hepatitis C infection is now a leading cause of liver disease. Acutely and chronically infected patients are infectious. In the dent ...
Infectious pancreatic necrosis - Department of Agriculture and Water
... The list of similar diseases below refers only to the diseases covered by this field guide. Gross pathological signs may be representative of a number of diseases not included in this guide, which therefore should not be used to provide a definitive diagnosis, but rather as a tool to help identify t ...
... The list of similar diseases below refers only to the diseases covered by this field guide. Gross pathological signs may be representative of a number of diseases not included in this guide, which therefore should not be used to provide a definitive diagnosis, but rather as a tool to help identify t ...
File S1.
... In i, the risks of infection per susceptible person in age group i, the ai are average numbers of contacts per person per day, the i are probabilities of infection upon contact with infectious people, the cij are proportions of their contacts that members of group i have with members of group j, a ...
... In i, the risks of infection per susceptible person in age group i, the ai are average numbers of contacts per person per day, the i are probabilities of infection upon contact with infectious people, the cij are proportions of their contacts that members of group i have with members of group j, a ...
What is Sapovirus?
... predominantly affecting children less than 5 years of age. It is occasionally causes outbreaks across all age groups in schools, hospitals and other health-care facilities. Sapovirus-associated diarrhoea is usually mild although severe cases can rarely occur. What are the symptoms? Symptoms typicall ...
... predominantly affecting children less than 5 years of age. It is occasionally causes outbreaks across all age groups in schools, hospitals and other health-care facilities. Sapovirus-associated diarrhoea is usually mild although severe cases can rarely occur. What are the symptoms? Symptoms typicall ...
If Pigs Could Fly, Would They Carry Bird Flu?
... • Startling numbers of HCWs infected • Total deaths worldwide from SARS: 916 (of total 8,422 cases reported from Nov 2002 through Aug 2003) • 25 % of deaths were HCWs (Health Care Workers). Fully one-quarter of SARS infections were HCWs. • Reason? Breaks in infection control procedures! ...
... • Startling numbers of HCWs infected • Total deaths worldwide from SARS: 916 (of total 8,422 cases reported from Nov 2002 through Aug 2003) • 25 % of deaths were HCWs (Health Care Workers). Fully one-quarter of SARS infections were HCWs. • Reason? Breaks in infection control procedures! ...
Blood and Lymphatic Infections
... disadvantaged areas Infects at early age without producing symptoms producing immunity More affluent populations missed exposure and lack immunity ...
... disadvantaged areas Infects at early age without producing symptoms producing immunity More affluent populations missed exposure and lack immunity ...
Factors in the spread of disease
... unusual occurrence of a disease involving large segments of a population for a limited period of time An endemic disease can develop into an epidemic if a harmful form of the pathogen appears Influenza ...
... unusual occurrence of a disease involving large segments of a population for a limited period of time An endemic disease can develop into an epidemic if a harmful form of the pathogen appears Influenza ...
Science
... Head, St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases Pediatrician, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France Professor, The Rockefeller University, New York, USA CEA ...
... Head, St. Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases Pediatrician, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France Professor, The Rockefeller University, New York, USA CEA ...
Influenza Complications
... individual’s response to influenza is difficult to predict. Some people will experience mild symptoms, while the virus will take hold and cause serious infection in others. It is not possible to predict who will be affected; even healthy children and young adults can get very sick from the flu and s ...
... individual’s response to influenza is difficult to predict. Some people will experience mild symptoms, while the virus will take hold and cause serious infection in others. It is not possible to predict who will be affected; even healthy children and young adults can get very sick from the flu and s ...
Epidemiological Characteristics of Infectious Diseases
... Short period for some months: Cholera – Plague vaccines. About 3 years: TAB vaccine. 3-5 years: DPT- Tetanus toxoid. 5 or more years: BCG, Epidemic typhus vaccine. Life time protection: Yellow fever & MMR vaccines. ...
... Short period for some months: Cholera – Plague vaccines. About 3 years: TAB vaccine. 3-5 years: DPT- Tetanus toxoid. 5 or more years: BCG, Epidemic typhus vaccine. Life time protection: Yellow fever & MMR vaccines. ...
Prevention and Control of Communicable Diseases
... Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe diarrheal disease in infants and young children all over the world. Almost all children are infected by the age of three to five years, and more than 125 million cases of diarrhea each year are attributed to rotavirus. It is estimated that rotavirus cause ...
... Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe diarrheal disease in infants and young children all over the world. Almost all children are infected by the age of three to five years, and more than 125 million cases of diarrhea each year are attributed to rotavirus. It is estimated that rotavirus cause ...
EPB PHC 6000 EPIDEMIOLOGY FALL, 1997
... Unique Features of Infectious Diseases 2. Some people may be immune: For most non-infectious risk factors (e.g. toxins or radiation), there will be levels when all exposed will become ill. However, for some infectious diseases, such as measles, once a person has had the disease, he/she will never g ...
... Unique Features of Infectious Diseases 2. Some people may be immune: For most non-infectious risk factors (e.g. toxins or radiation), there will be levels when all exposed will become ill. However, for some infectious diseases, such as measles, once a person has had the disease, he/she will never g ...
Emerging diseases
... only carriers, this flu can cause wild birds, chickens and other domestic birds to become sick and die. There have also been a small number of cases in which people have been infected with the virus through direct contact with birds. H5N1 is the scientific term for the bird flu virus that is current ...
... only carriers, this flu can cause wild birds, chickens and other domestic birds to become sick and die. There have also been a small number of cases in which people have been infected with the virus through direct contact with birds. H5N1 is the scientific term for the bird flu virus that is current ...
Click here - NHS Highland
... of appetite. In more severe cases it causes abdominal pain and jaundice. Infection may result in illness for a few weeks whilst in others, damage to the liver may be fatal. Occupational transmission may be through blood or blood stained body fluids, where only a small amount of infected blood (0.1ml ...
... of appetite. In more severe cases it causes abdominal pain and jaundice. Infection may result in illness for a few weeks whilst in others, damage to the liver may be fatal. Occupational transmission may be through blood or blood stained body fluids, where only a small amount of infected blood (0.1ml ...
The 1918-1919 Influenza Pandemic as covered in The Journal of
... samples, its presence in is reflected in the many articles healthy individuals, and on influenza published in the isolation of other types The Journal of Immunology of bacteria from influenza from 1919 to 1921. Because patients cast doubt on the bacteria had been shown to be theory that Pfeiffer’s baci ...
... samples, its presence in is reflected in the many articles healthy individuals, and on influenza published in the isolation of other types The Journal of Immunology of bacteria from influenza from 1919 to 1921. Because patients cast doubt on the bacteria had been shown to be theory that Pfeiffer’s baci ...
Basic concept of Epidemiology
... high risk. Proper direction of preventive efforts Identify modifiable and non-modifiable factors or ...
... high risk. Proper direction of preventive efforts Identify modifiable and non-modifiable factors or ...
Name
... Abstract Influenza viruses currently established in the population are believed to originate from zoonotic influenza viruses through human adaptation. To complete this process, switch of viral haemagglutinin (HA) specificity from human to avian type, mediated by HA mutations, is believed to be a maj ...
... Abstract Influenza viruses currently established in the population are believed to originate from zoonotic influenza viruses through human adaptation. To complete this process, switch of viral haemagglutinin (HA) specificity from human to avian type, mediated by HA mutations, is believed to be a maj ...
Comparing Microbes
... membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotes are commonly called bacteria. Cell Wall - a rigid structure that supports and protects the cell, also allows substances to go in and out of the cell in plants. Eukaryote – organisms whose cells have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Disease – any ch ...
... membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotes are commonly called bacteria. Cell Wall - a rigid structure that supports and protects the cell, also allows substances to go in and out of the cell in plants. Eukaryote – organisms whose cells have a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Disease – any ch ...
NON-HUMAN PRIMATES
... in the aged and characterized by tremors. Scientists know that the disease is associated with degeneration of brain cells that produce a chemical (neurotransmitter) called dopamine. Recently, they found a new method to deliver the gene that produces GLNF (a factor that protects brain cells) directly ...
... in the aged and characterized by tremors. Scientists know that the disease is associated with degeneration of brain cells that produce a chemical (neurotransmitter) called dopamine. Recently, they found a new method to deliver the gene that produces GLNF (a factor that protects brain cells) directly ...
Viral Infection
... Neuraminidase helps the virus to release itself from the highjacked cells in which it has reproduced ...
... Neuraminidase helps the virus to release itself from the highjacked cells in which it has reproduced ...
STD Unit 46
... Patients may be, unaware of the infection, be too embarrassed to tell about it, not realize the serious damage diseases can do to the body. Most common are; gonorrhea, herpes simplex ...
... Patients may be, unaware of the infection, be too embarrassed to tell about it, not realize the serious damage diseases can do to the body. Most common are; gonorrhea, herpes simplex ...
UNC Management of H1N1
... pregnant women, adults 65 years and older, children younger than five years old, persons younger than 19 yrs old who are on chronic aspirin ...
... pregnant women, adults 65 years and older, children younger than five years old, persons younger than 19 yrs old who are on chronic aspirin ...
Pandemic

A pandemic (from Greek πᾶν pan ""all"" and δῆμος demos ""people"") is an epidemic of infectious disease that has spread through human populations across a large region; for instance multiple continents, or even worldwide. A widespread endemic disease that is stable in terms of how many people are getting sick from it is not a pandemic. Further, flu pandemics generally exclude recurrences of seasonal flu. Throughout history there have been a number of pandemics, such as smallpox and tuberculosis. More recent pandemics include the HIV pandemic as well as the 1918 and 2009 H1N1 pandemics. The Black Death was a devastating pandemic, killing over 75 million people.