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To a Louse, Typhus and More
To a Louse, Typhus and More

... relatively recent host of the Rickettsia and even more susceptible than man. The louse will sicken and die within two weeks.16 ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

...  The US Orphan Drug Act has been a success in encouraging many new drug approvals for rare diseases  More than 2100 orphan designations  Designations more than doubled during past decade  Over 350 approvals for orphan products ...
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.

... © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)

... protection, such as a condom, during sex. And visit your doctor regularly for STI screening, so you can identify and treat an infection before you can pass it on. Some of the following diseases, such as hepatitis, can be transmitted without sexual contact, by coming into contact with an infected per ...
Streptococcal pharyngitis (strep throat)
Streptococcal pharyngitis (strep throat)

...  Determine top three key messages for the patient.  Write the three to five key messages in the space below. Streptococcal pharyngitis (strep throat) Your doctor has diagnosed you as having streptococcal pharyngitis, or “strep throat.” Strep throat is caused by Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus ...
Risk factors for recent transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Risk factors for recent transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

... and this value was higher in the foreign-born population (table 2). Resistance to isoniazid was more frequent in foreign-born patients, with proportions highest in patients born in Africa. Multidrug resistance was low in Norwegianand Asian-born patients, while higher in African- and European-born pa ...
NAME OF DISEASE HEALTH ALERT
NAME OF DISEASE HEALTH ALERT

... infects ruminant mammals, including cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, and camels. Human infections arise through direct contact with infected animals or their milk. Fewer than 200 total human cases per year are reported in the United States, and most of these cases are from Texas and California, where bru ...
- OrgSync
- OrgSync

... This article explores the Ebola virus from its ancestry and make-up to its effects on the countries in western Africa where the virus is prevalent. Reztsova goes on to make the call of action for further intervention by the UN in partnership with nations around the globe, threatening that if such in ...
In search of hidden Q-fever outbreaks: linking syndromic
In search of hidden Q-fever outbreaks: linking syndromic

... acute Q fever presents primarily with atypical pneumonia or hepatitis. The infection poses an increased risk for pregnant women and persons with heart-valve disorders or impaired immunity, who may develop chronic disease with endocarditis as its most frequent chronic clinical manifestation. Q fever ...
Varicella-Zoster Virus Disease
Varicella-Zoster Virus Disease

... and Adolescents Varicella-Zoster Virus Slide Set Prepared by the AETC National Resource Center based on recommendations from the CDC, National Institutes of Health, and HIV Medicine Association/Infectious Diseases Society of America ...
Epidemiology
Epidemiology

...  Example – Shigellosis occurred among a group of 3000 women attending a music festival. Over the next few weeks, subsequent generations of shigella cases spread by person-to-person transmission from festival attendees. © 2010 Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC ...
Morphology and morphogenesis of infectious salmon anaemia virus
Morphology and morphogenesis of infectious salmon anaemia virus

... included in this study because it was involved in the first known epidemic of infectious salmon anaemia. The same material was also used in a pathological study of this disease (Koren unpubl.). Electron micrographs used for measuring virion diameter and substructures were carefully selected to ensur ...
VARICELLA ZOSTER VIRUS (VZV) Chickenpox (Varicella)
VARICELLA ZOSTER VIRUS (VZV) Chickenpox (Varicella)

... Person-to person transmission occurs primarily by direct contact and airborne spread. Persons are most contagious for 1 to 2 days before and shortly after the onset of rash. Communicability however, can persist until crusting of lesions which typically occurs in 5 days. In an immunocompromised P/R/C ...
IOSR Journal of VLSI and Signal Processing (IOSR-JVSP)
IOSR Journal of VLSI and Signal Processing (IOSR-JVSP)

... The tumours were all of infective origin, namely bacterial, parasitic, fungal and viral aetiology. The two bacterial tumours were each a tuberculous and rhinoscleroma granulomas. Thirty tumours were caused by parasites (onchocerciasis and leishmaniasis) while fifteen were of fungal aetiology, namely ...
REPORTABLE INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN MICHIGAN
REPORTABLE INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN MICHIGAN

... Diseases were selected for summaries based on frequency of occurrence and their public health importance. Case definitions for each condition can be found at (http://www.cdc.gov/ncphi/disss/nndss/phs/infdis2007r.htm), unless otherwise indicated. Summaries of selected diseases include the following: ...
Vibrio Illnesses After Hurricane Katrina
Vibrio Illnesses After Hurricane Katrina

... Persons working in hurricane-damaged areas, especially in areas with standing brackish water, should wear boots and other protective gear to prevent wounds and to prevent exposure of broken skin to contaminated water. To prevent Vibrio infections, persons with open wounds or broken skin should avoid ...
Influenza By
Influenza By

... Copyright © 2005, Duke Internal Medicine Residency Curriculum and DHTS Technology Education Services ...
Homeless People at Higher Risk for CA
Homeless People at Higher Risk for CA

... adequate housing and nutrition” (Exec Commentary 2005). ...
lyme disease - Town of Northfield MA
lyme disease - Town of Northfield MA

... Lyme disease in domestic animals Domestic animals may become infected with Lyme disease bacteria and some of these (dogs, for instance) may develop arthritis. Domestic animals can carry infected ticks into areas where people live. Published studies to determine whether pet owners have an increased r ...
Infection Prevention and Control in Residential Facilities for
Infection Prevention and Control in Residential Facilities for

... RMHs differ substantially from hospitals and long-term care facilities. RMH staff do not provide medical services, there are no facility requirements to minimize or measure environmental exposures (eg, dust and mold), and standardized policies for environmental disinfection do not exist. While local ...
Guidelines for Sample collection and despatch
Guidelines for Sample collection and despatch

... containing 4% Sodium Carbonate or 0.2% citric acid. After disinfection, the probang should be thoroughly rinsed in running tap water or at least three separate buckets of clean water placed in series. 6. Samples of OP fluid should be refrigerated or frozen immediately after collection. Throat swab: ...
Distribution and Quantification of Lymphocytes in the Major
Distribution and Quantification of Lymphocytes in the Major

... UDDIN, M. M.; ISLAM, M. S.; BASU, J. & KHAN, M. Z. I. Distribution and quantification of lymphocytes in the major lymphoid organs of naturally gumboro infected broilers. Int. J. Morphol., 30(4):1585-1589, 2012. SUMMARY: Gumboro disease is caused by the infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) which ra ...
The Epidemiology of Tuberculosis in Minnesota, 2011 –2015 with
The Epidemiology of Tuberculosis in Minnesota, 2011 –2015 with

... The age distribution of TB cases reported in Minnesota differs markedly between U.S.born and non U.S.-born patients. The largest group (43%) of non U.S.-born TB cases reported in Minnesota from 2011 to 2015 was between 25 to 44 years of age, whereas the number of U.S.-born cases was more evenly dis ...
Ocular manifestations as a result of Lyme disease: a case report
Ocular manifestations as a result of Lyme disease: a case report

... characteristic bull’s-eye-shaped rash. This shows that Lyme disease is not straightforward and other manifestations can occur, such as this isolated sixth nerve palsy in our patient. A case was published of a 40-year-old man who developed an isolated sixth nerve palsy at the end of treatment for Lym ...
AP Biology 12
AP Biology 12

... Researchers discovered viruses by studying a plant disease. ...
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Pandemic



A pandemic (from Greek πᾶν pan ""all"" and δῆμος demos ""people"") is an epidemic of infectious disease that has spread through human populations across a large region; for instance multiple continents, or even worldwide. A widespread endemic disease that is stable in terms of how many people are getting sick from it is not a pandemic. Further, flu pandemics generally exclude recurrences of seasonal flu. Throughout history there have been a number of pandemics, such as smallpox and tuberculosis. More recent pandemics include the HIV pandemic as well as the 1918 and 2009 H1N1 pandemics. The Black Death was a devastating pandemic, killing over 75 million people.
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