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Three Religions of the Middle East
Three Religions of the Middle East

... – Once in a life time, any Muslim who could afford the journey was expected to make pilgrimages ...
Islam Notes - Effingham County Schools
Islam Notes - Effingham County Schools

... Shahada – belief that “There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet” Salat – praying five times a day facing the direction of Mecca. Also on Fridays, Muslims are expected to attend noon prayers at a mosque Zakat – charity to the poor Sawm – no eating or drinking during the daylight hours of ...
Document
Document

... recitations of the messages he believed came from Allah – which his followers faithfully recorded ...
The Expansive Realm of Islam
The Expansive Realm of Islam

... the Book,” were allowed religious freedom, but paid additional taxes (jizya tax). ...
Islam-Submission to Allah
Islam-Submission to Allah

... (honored) shrine in Mecca built by Abraham ...
Islam-Submission to Allah
Islam-Submission to Allah

... Mount Moriah Rock where Muhammad ascended into heaven. ...
What is Islam?
What is Islam?

... What is Islam? ...
Islam
Islam

... destroyed and the dead will be resurrected for judgment by God. All people will be rewarded by God according to their beliefs and deeds. Those who die while believing that “There is no true god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger (Prophet) of God” and are Muslim will be rewarded on that day and w ...
Islam-Submission to Allah - Warren County Public Schools
Islam-Submission to Allah - Warren County Public Schools

... • Pre-dates Islam (said to have been built by Abraham and Ishmael as an altar to God) • Used by pre-Muslim Arabs for worship of their many tribal gods (idols) • Year 630: reclaimed by Muhammad, cleansed and rededicated to Allah • Center of Islam to this day – place of annual pilgrimage and direction ...
THE RISE OF ISLAM
THE RISE OF ISLAM

... Death of Muhammad  chaos Followers elected a caliph to succeed him. Islam soon spread like “wildfire” because: 1. Muslim armies were superior to those around them 2. Persecuted peoples supported the Islamic armies 3. Tax benefits existed inside the Muslim Empire for those who converted By 750, the ...
True or False Islam Pretest
True or False Islam Pretest

... Islam's holy book, the Qur'an, was written in Arabic and has never been translated into any other language. ...
New Material The Five Pillars of Islam
New Material The Five Pillars of Islam

... • Muslims believe that their God is the same as the Christian & Jews. The difference is that Muslims believe Jesus was a prophet. The Qur’an perfects the teachings of the Torah and New Testament. • Muslims refer to Jews & Christians as “the people of the book” because of the similar teachings each g ...
Islam-Submission to Allah
Islam-Submission to Allah

... • He received revelations from Gabriel and set these down in the Qur’an • The Hadith, a collection of sayings of Muhammad were written later, along with a body of laws called the Shari’a ...
Islam and The Qur`an
Islam and The Qur`an

...  Lesser jihad - physical (self-defense)  Greater jihad- Internal struggle (more prominence) ...
Tang Empire - Course Notes
Tang Empire - Course Notes

... ...
Chapter 10 Notes: The Muslim World
Chapter 10 Notes: The Muslim World

... Muslim empire spread from the Arabian Peninsula to North Africa into Europe Political unity of the 1st Muslim Empire was short-lived Sunni-Shi’a Division Caused by the death of Ali (Son-in-law of Muhammad) Disagreement over who should succeed Muhammad as leader of the faith 1. Shi’a 1. Minority 2. F ...
Understanding jihad and jihadism - European Parliament
Understanding jihad and jihadism - European Parliament

... a goal of a spiritual, personal, political or military nature. Islamic tradition distinguishes between 'lesser jihad', understood as just warfare for the sake of Islam and its adherents, and 'greater jihad', referring to the struggle to improve one's own character. Gradually, as a consequence of occ ...


... and will pass away. It is the duty of every Muslim to obey the laws of Allah, ...
Spread of Islam - World Geography & Cultures
Spread of Islam - World Geography & Cultures

... called the hijra, that became the founding of Islam. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... angel Gabriel who taught him about Allah. Muhammad preached about Allah, merchants and rulers initially opposed the teachings of Islam. ...
THE_MUSLIM_WORLD_CHPT_10_JEOPARDY
THE_MUSLIM_WORLD_CHPT_10_JEOPARDY

... similar words means this…. ...
The Rise of Islam
The Rise of Islam

... • A religion based on the teachings of the prophet Mohammed which stresses belief in one god (Allah), and a body of law written in the Qur'an. Followers are called Muslims. ...
Islamic Cultural Awareness Training
Islamic Cultural Awareness Training

... The Muslim community in Northern Ireland is a Multi-National community from all areas across the Globe, ranging from Asia, Africa, and Middle East to Europe; all Muslims are united by their common Islamic faith. NIMFA has developed this short workshop to describe how Islam is both a religion and a p ...
Global 1 H - Manhasset Schools
Global 1 H - Manhasset Schools

... What common stereotypes exist about Islam today? Why? What were some key events in the life of Muhammad? How does Islam compare to Judaism and Christianity? What factors allowed the Arab Empire to spread and unify numerous peoples? What achievements in philosophy, medicine, literature, mathematics a ...
pan-islam - Daniel Aaron Lazar
pan-islam - Daniel Aaron Lazar

... the break-up of the Ottoman Empire following the end of the First World War. 85% of the muslim world is Sunni. Osama bin Laden is a Sunni Muslim. ...
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Islam and war

The beginnings of Jihad are traced back to the words and actions of Muhammad and the Quran. This encourages the use of Jihad against non-Muslims. The Qu'ran, however, never uses the term Jihad for fighting and combat in the name of Allah; qital is used to mean ""fighting."" The struggle for Jihad in the Qu'ran was originally intended for the nearby neighbors of the Muslims, but as Islam expanded through conquest, the Quranic statements supporting Jihad were updated for the new adversaries. The first documentation of the law of Jihad was written by 'Abd al-Rahman al-Awza'i and Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Shaybani. The document grew out of debates that had surfaced ever since Muhammad's death.
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