
THE PROPERTIES OF MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS - Cosmos
... Figure 4 indicates the spread in luminosity of stars of similar spectral type. The vertical dotted lines show the faintest magnitude at which no correction for Malmquist bias is required. The full histograms show the data after correction for Malmquist as described in x2, while the dotted histograms ...
... Figure 4 indicates the spread in luminosity of stars of similar spectral type. The vertical dotted lines show the faintest magnitude at which no correction for Malmquist bias is required. The full histograms show the data after correction for Malmquist as described in x2, while the dotted histograms ...
Senior thesis - University of Texas Astronomy Home Page
... between the seemingly unrelated fields of quantum physics and astronomy. In 1844, the German mathematician and astronomer Friedrich Bessel observed very slight changes in position of the star Sirius, concluding that an unseen binary companion must be present. It wasn’t until 1915, however, that Walt ...
... between the seemingly unrelated fields of quantum physics and astronomy. In 1844, the German mathematician and astronomer Friedrich Bessel observed very slight changes in position of the star Sirius, concluding that an unseen binary companion must be present. It wasn’t until 1915, however, that Walt ...
October 2016 BRAS Newsletter - The Baton Rouge Astronomical
... LANL press release “Black hole birth caught by cosmic voyeurs,” is at https://www.lanl.gov/newsroom/news-releases/2013/November/11.21-black-hole-birth.php . The University of California High-Performance AstroComputing Center (UC-HIPACC), based at the University of California, Santa Cruz, is a consor ...
... LANL press release “Black hole birth caught by cosmic voyeurs,” is at https://www.lanl.gov/newsroom/news-releases/2013/November/11.21-black-hole-birth.php . The University of California High-Performance AstroComputing Center (UC-HIPACC), based at the University of California, Santa Cruz, is a consor ...
16. Magnitude Systems
... measure the “flux” (the total amount of energy per unit area arriving at the telescope’s detector per second) • To create a standard system of how relatively bright sources appear to be, astronomers created a system of magnitudes. For magnitude (m) and flux (f) – m - m0 = -2.5log10(f/f0) – where the ...
... measure the “flux” (the total amount of energy per unit area arriving at the telescope’s detector per second) • To create a standard system of how relatively bright sources appear to be, astronomers created a system of magnitudes. For magnitude (m) and flux (f) – m - m0 = -2.5log10(f/f0) – where the ...
Gamma Ray Bursts - University of Arizona
... (hard to explain long-duration bursts in any event). • Collapsar – Still the Favored Model ...
... (hard to explain long-duration bursts in any event). • Collapsar – Still the Favored Model ...
Chapter 17 Star Stuff Agenda How does a star`s mass affect nuclear
... • A star’s mass determines its entire life story because it determines its core temperature • High-mass stars with >8MSun have short lives, eventually becoming hot enough to make iron, and end in supernova explosions • Low-mass stars with <2MSun have long lives, never become hot enough to fuse carbo ...
... • A star’s mass determines its entire life story because it determines its core temperature • High-mass stars with >8MSun have short lives, eventually becoming hot enough to make iron, and end in supernova explosions • Low-mass stars with <2MSun have long lives, never become hot enough to fuse carbo ...
The Milky Way
... This can be used with any galaxy for which motions can be measured. Mass vs. Distance Applet ...
... This can be used with any galaxy for which motions can be measured. Mass vs. Distance Applet ...
Application Exercise: Distances to Stars Using Measured Parallax
... You can see the parallax effect by holding a finger out at arm’s length. View your index finger relative to a distance background while you alternate opening and closing each eye. Does your finger seem to jump back and forth relative to the background? This is because the centers of your eyes are 5 ...
... You can see the parallax effect by holding a finger out at arm’s length. View your index finger relative to a distance background while you alternate opening and closing each eye. Does your finger seem to jump back and forth relative to the background? This is because the centers of your eyes are 5 ...
The colours of the Universe, the amateur astronomical spectroscopy.
... bright giants. On the graph of this there star are presented some absorption lines of chemical elements such as: Balmer's hydrogen spectral series, helium, nitrogen and carbon, which prove their presence in the Mintaka's chromospheres. In the stars of high temperature, spectral type O, there are ion ...
... bright giants. On the graph of this there star are presented some absorption lines of chemical elements such as: Balmer's hydrogen spectral series, helium, nitrogen and carbon, which prove their presence in the Mintaka's chromospheres. In the stars of high temperature, spectral type O, there are ion ...
The Be/X-ray transient V0332153: evidence for a tilt between the
... pulse arriving times indicate that the pulsar is in a 34.25-d binary orbit with an eccentricity e 0:31 (Stella et al. 1985). The optical counterpart was identified by Honeycutt & Schlegel (1985) as the heavily reddened early-type star BQ Cam. This object was observed to display highly variable Ha ...
... pulse arriving times indicate that the pulsar is in a 34.25-d binary orbit with an eccentricity e 0:31 (Stella et al. 1985). The optical counterpart was identified by Honeycutt & Schlegel (1985) as the heavily reddened early-type star BQ Cam. This object was observed to display highly variable Ha ...
The Milky Way Galaxy
... their rates of star formation and the mean age of their stars: early-type galaxies have little or no cold, dense gas from which stars can form, so their rates of star formation are small and nearly all their stars are old. Late-type galaxies possess cold, dense gas so they have on-going star formati ...
... their rates of star formation and the mean age of their stars: early-type galaxies have little or no cold, dense gas from which stars can form, so their rates of star formation are small and nearly all their stars are old. Late-type galaxies possess cold, dense gas so they have on-going star formati ...
The star formation histories of two northern LMC fields
... confirmed the Butcher (1977) results. It was determined that a burst of star formation activity began some 3±5 Gyr ago, with a star formation rate as high as ten times the rate at older ages. These results confirm the expectations from the cluster studies. Recently, however, HST results have brought ...
... confirmed the Butcher (1977) results. It was determined that a burst of star formation activity began some 3±5 Gyr ago, with a star formation rate as high as ten times the rate at older ages. These results confirm the expectations from the cluster studies. Recently, however, HST results have brought ...
Cygnus X-2, super-Eddington mass transfer, and pulsar binaries
... flashes the star has a much larger photosphere. Calculations by Driebe et al. (1998) show that only low-mass He white dwarfs in the interval 0:21 M( & M WD & 0:30 M( can undergo such a flash, which in turn can put the star in the same position on the HR diagram as the secondary of Cygnus X-2 (e.g. t ...
... flashes the star has a much larger photosphere. Calculations by Driebe et al. (1998) show that only low-mass He white dwarfs in the interval 0:21 M( & M WD & 0:30 M( can undergo such a flash, which in turn can put the star in the same position on the HR diagram as the secondary of Cygnus X-2 (e.g. t ...
The Milky Way Model - University of Chicago
... Milky Way appears to rotate around a central point. Perhaps most astonishingly, the buzzing hive of stars that populate the Galactic center reveal an incredibly massive but invisible object in the middle of it all: a super-massive black hole! ...
... Milky Way appears to rotate around a central point. Perhaps most astonishingly, the buzzing hive of stars that populate the Galactic center reveal an incredibly massive but invisible object in the middle of it all: a super-massive black hole! ...
Starspots (AIP – Klaus G
... resulting in geomagnetic storms and associated particle acceleration. Biomarkers in general, e.g. like the strength of the vegetation red edge (VRE), could be severely affected by such non-thermal emission from the planet's host star. It is therefore very relevant to incorporate stellar non-thermal ...
... resulting in geomagnetic storms and associated particle acceleration. Biomarkers in general, e.g. like the strength of the vegetation red edge (VRE), could be severely affected by such non-thermal emission from the planet's host star. It is therefore very relevant to incorporate stellar non-thermal ...
ppt - Astronomy at Swarthmore College
... (massive stars are hot and very bright): a 50,000 K star has a million times the luminosity (power output in Watts) of the Sun (Tsun = 6000 K) Stars hotter than about 8000 do not have convective outer layers - no convection - no dynamo - no hot corona… …no x-rays ? ...
... (massive stars are hot and very bright): a 50,000 K star has a million times the luminosity (power output in Watts) of the Sun (Tsun = 6000 K) Stars hotter than about 8000 do not have convective outer layers - no convection - no dynamo - no hot corona… …no x-rays ? ...
Cygnus (constellation)

Cygnus /ˈsɪɡnəs/ is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way, deriving its name from the Latinized Greek word for swan. The swan is one of the most recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, it features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross (in contrast to the Southern Cross). Cygnus was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.Cygnus contains Deneb, one of the brightest stars in the night sky and one corner of the Summer Triangle, as well as some notable X-ray sources and the giant stellar association of Cygnus OB2. One of the stars of this association, NML Cygni, is one of the largest stars currently known. The constellation is also home to Cygnus X-1, a distant X-ray binary containing a supergiant and unseen massive companion that was the first object widely held to be a black hole. Many star systems in Cygnus have known planets as a result of the Kepler Mission observing one patch of the sky, the patch is the area around Cygnus. In addition, most of the eastern part of Cygnus is dominated by the Hercules–Corona Borealis Great Wall, a giant galaxy filament that is the largest known structure in the observable universe; covering most of the northern sky.