• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Estimation of Oxidative Stress and Serum Mineral (Ca, Mg, P) Status
Estimation of Oxidative Stress and Serum Mineral (Ca, Mg, P) Status

Laboratory evaluation of thyroid function
Laboratory evaluation of thyroid function

... disorders is crucial in the presence of abnormal test results regardless of clinical presentation. Subclinical hyperthyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism are exclusively laboratory diagnoses.7,8 Subclinical hypothyroidism should be suspected when the serum TSH is increased above the upper limit ...
Iodine deficiency disorders
Iodine deficiency disorders

... Iodine deficiency disorders Iodine is an essential component in thyroid hormone production Thyroid hormone regulates basic metabolism :energy consumption, cellular activity, growth and in particular brain development. Hypothyroidism: slow, cold, sluggish brain function, short stature, mental and ...
PowerPoint - Pennsylvania Pharmacists Association
PowerPoint - Pennsylvania Pharmacists Association

... Gastrointestinal: bloating, constipation, or water retention Developmental: delayed puberty or slow growth Muscular: cramping or muscle weakness Mood: mood swings or sadness Hair: hair loss or dryness Also common: brittle nails, cold feet and hands, depression, dry skin, enlarged thyroid, high chole ...
Hyperthyroidism - NursingCenter.com
Hyperthyroidism - NursingCenter.com

... Hyperthyroidism is the second most prevalent endocrine disorder, after diabetes mellitus. Graves’ disease, the most common type of hyperthyroidism, results from an excessive output of thyroid hormones caused by abnormal stimulation of the thyroid gland by circulating immunoglobulins. It affects wome ...
isolated adrenocorticotropic hormone (acth)
isolated adrenocorticotropic hormone (acth)

... hormones other than ACTH. Isolated ACTH deficiency has rare association with Hashimoto’s disease which is characterized by autoimmune origin. This suggests the possibility of common autoimmune process affecting both the pituitary and the thyroid gland. We report a case of IAD with Hashimoto’s diseas ...
IODINE - TRACE ELEMENT
IODINE - TRACE ELEMENT

... with no evidence of previous thyroid disease. In contrast, there may be transient hypothyroidism following iodine excess. This has been described for a few apparently normal individuals, in neonates, in some patients with chronic systemic disease and in patients with previously treated thyroid disea ...
The Endocrine System
The Endocrine System

...  To regulate, coordinate and control ...
Resistance to Thyroid Hormone and Down Syndrome: Coincidental
Resistance to Thyroid Hormone and Down Syndrome: Coincidental

... whose dosage could be altered resulting in RTH. Thus, DS patients have a high prevalence of autoantibodies regarded as unique for autoimmune polyendocrine ...
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

... conversion of T4 to T3 and alterations of binding proteins and their affinity for thyroid hormones. In addition, serum TSH concentrations may be subnormal as a result of the illness itself or the use of drugs such as dopamine or corticosteroids. The most common combination is a low serum TSH, raised ...
Chapt15 Lecture 13ed Pt 2
Chapt15 Lecture 13ed Pt 2

... short, stocky person who may have mental retardation B. Myxedema: hypothyroidism in adults characterized by lethargy, weight gain, loss of hair, cold intolerance, and thick, puffy skin ...
Do Thyroid Disorders in Horses Really Exist?
Do Thyroid Disorders in Horses Really Exist?

... evidence of vacuolization.” The histological report suggested secondary hypothyroidism by pituitary suppression. Diagnosis of hypothyroidism A diagnosis of hypothyroidism in the horse is based on clinical signs, the presence of enlarged thyroid glands (unilateral enlargement in neoplasia, bilateral ...
Is Your Thyroid In Balance?
Is Your Thyroid In Balance?

... dysfunction is a common health issue. The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of your neck just below your Adam’s apple. Your thyroid gland helps control the function of many of your body’s most important organs, including your heart, brain, liver, kidneys, and skin. ...
Case 021: Weight loss, palpitation, and malaise giving way to fever
Case 021: Weight loss, palpitation, and malaise giving way to fever

... A 64-year-old woman with a three-week history of weight loss, palpitations, and malaise had a 3 day history of sneezing, runny nose, and coughing. She was brought to the Accident and Emergency Department because she developed diarrhea and became confused. She was an ex-smoker. Her past medical healt ...
Endocrine System Diseases and Disorders
Endocrine System Diseases and Disorders

...  different form may be caused by hyper aldosterone (low K) ...
Thyroid - Milestone Centers, Inc.
Thyroid - Milestone Centers, Inc.

... It can also raise your cholesterol levels if it’s not treated. Age is not a risk factor for hypothyroidism, people of any age can get it; however, hypothyroidism is more common in women age 60 and older, and in older adults. ...
Graves` disease
Graves` disease

... Hyperthyroid phase of Hashimoto’s thyroiditis • Thyrotoxicosis factitia • Rare: Ovarian struma, metastatic thyroid carcinoma, hydatiform mole ...
What We Treat - North Jersey Endocrine Consultants, LLC
What We Treat - North Jersey Endocrine Consultants, LLC

... Your thyroid evaluation may include the following: ...
Thyroid Disorders: Hypothyroidism and
Thyroid Disorders: Hypothyroidism and

... the hair becomes dry and sparse. The voice sounds hoarse, and hearing may be impaired. There is constipation, cold intolerance, generalized aches and pains, weakness, tiredness and sleepiness. Some people appear confused, forgetful or even demented. When very severe hypothyroidism can cause anemia, ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... that control bodily processes such as emotions , growth and sexuality • ** Hormones travel through the blood ...
Intended Use
Intended Use

... of thyroid hormone. When there is a high level of thyroid hormone in the blood, less TRH is released by the hypothalamus, so less TSH is secreted by the pituitary. The opposite action will occur when there is decreased thyroid hormone in the blood. This process is known as a negative feedback mechan ...
Practice Questions Ch 8: 1. Calcitonin is secreted by A. the adrenal
Practice Questions Ch 8: 1. Calcitonin is secreted by A. the adrenal

... K. FSH 11. An endocrine disorder involving high cortisol, with symptoms including “moon face”, fluid retention, hyperglycemia, and hypertension. A. Cushing’s disease. D. Pheochromocytoma B. Conn’s syndrome. E. Cretanism C. Addison’s disease. F. Acromegaly 12. The secretion of which of these hormones ...
a case of hashimoto`s thyroiditis with autoimmune haemolytic anaemia
a case of hashimoto`s thyroiditis with autoimmune haemolytic anaemia

... KEYWORDS:Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, Auotoimmunehaemolytic anaemia, Thyroxine, Prednisolone. INTRODUCTION: Autoimmune thyroid diseases comprise a series of interrelated conditions including hyperthyroid Grave’s disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, atrophic autoimmune hypothyroidism, postpartum thyroiditis ...
Goiter
Goiter

... Follicle cell enlargement and cell division ...
Derived copy of The Thyroid Gland
Derived copy of The Thyroid Gland

... can lead to an increased metabolic rate, excessive body heat and sweating, diarrhea, weight loss, tremors, and increased heart rate. The person's eyes may bulge (called exophthalmos) as antibodies produce inammation in the soft tissues of the orbits. The person may also develop a goiter. ...
< 1 ... 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 ... 122 >

Hypothyroidism



Hypothyroidism (/ˌhaɪpɵˈθaɪərɔɪdɪzəm/; from hypo- meaning under or reduced, plus thyroid), often called underactive thyroid or low thyroid and sometimes hypothyreosis, is a common disorder of the endocrine system in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. It can cause a number of symptoms, such as poor ability to tolerate cold, a feeling of tiredness, and weight gain. In children, hypothyroidism leads to delays in growth and intellectual development, which is called cretinism in severe cases.Worldwide, too little iodine in the diet is the most common cause of hypothyroidism. In countries with enough iodine in the diet, the most common cause of hypothyroidism is the autoimmune condition Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Less common causes include the following: previous treatment with radioactive iodine, injury to the hypothalamus or the anterior pituitary gland, certain medications, a lack of a functioning thyroid at birth, or previous thyroid surgery. The diagnosis of hypothyroidism, when suspected, can be confirmed with blood tests measuring thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine levels.Hypothyroidism can be treated with manufactured levothyroxine; the dose is adjusted according to symptoms and normalization of the thyroxine and TSH levels. In Western countries, hypothyroidism occurs in 0.3–0.4% of people while subclinical hypothyroidism, a milder form of hypothyroidism characterized by normal thyroxine levels and an elevated TSH level, is thought to occur in 4.3–8.5% of people. Dogs are also known to develop hypothyroidism and in rare cases cats and horses can also have the disorder.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report