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INTELLIGENT AGENT full document
INTELLIGENT AGENT full document

CIS370 - Heppenstall.ca
CIS370 - Heppenstall.ca

... human interrogator will be unable to tell the difference between the system and a real human. - There are problems with the Turing test; it’s not perfect. - If you give a very difficult arithmetic problem to a computer, it will respond practically instantaneously. To pass the Turing test, the system ...
Anatomy and Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology

... Allows us to do coordinated movements like walking and typing. ...
[j26]Chapter 8#
[j26]Chapter 8#

... ___ 35. Cerebral lateralization refers to the specialty of function delegated to one hemisphere or the other, while cerebral dominance is related to the concept of handedness (right or left). ___ 36. The left hemisphere is more adept than the right hemisphere at visuospatial tasks, such as reading m ...
[j26]Chapter 8#
[j26]Chapter 8#

... ___ 35. Cerebral lateralization refers to the specialty of function delegated to one hemisphere or the other, while cerebral dominance is related to the concept of handedness (right or left). ___ 36. The left hemisphere is more adept than the right hemisphere at visuospatial tasks, such as reading m ...
The conceptualization of time in computing
The conceptualization of time in computing

... There are differences between the conceptualization of time in computing systems and the human conceptualization of time. At the most basic level in computing, time is synonymous with performance and speed. At the next level in computing, there are “more kinds of time” than in the human and physics ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... When the head moves, the fluid sloshes around and bends the hairs. As each hair bends, it makes its nerve cell send a signal, telling the brain about that movement. • When we spin around, the fluid starts spinning, too. That gives us the sensation of spinning. When we stop, the fluid keeps moving (a ...
Outline - MrGalusha.org
Outline - MrGalusha.org

... When the head moves, the fluid sloshes around and bends the hairs. As each hair bends, it makes its nerve cell send a signal, telling the brain about that movement. • When we spin around, the fluid starts spinning, too. That gives us the sensation of spinning. When we stop, the fluid keeps moving (a ...
AI-and-brain
AI-and-brain

...  Searle J. R. Mind, brains and programs. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 1980. Marvin Minsky, Why People Think Computers Can’t, AI Magazine, vol. 3 no. 4, 1982.  Searle J.R. Mind, brains and science. Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1984.  Searle J. R. Is the brain’s mind a Computer Program? Scien ...
How to keep robot/AI under control?
How to keep robot/AI under control?

... that don’t act on a purely logical level. Instead we must program robots to factor in an element of human emotion into their decision making, whilst this could be very difficult to do and even could cause some harm if robots were to act emotionally I still feel that empathy, compassion and other hum ...
Outline
Outline

... When the head moves, the fluid sloshes around and bends the hairs. As each hair bends, it makes its nerve cell send a signal, telling the brain about that movement. • When we spin around, the fluid starts spinning, too. That gives us the sensation of spinning. When we stop, the fluid keeps moving (a ...
The Turing Test
The Turing Test

... that it is human (even if it is really a computer). (For simplicity, I will usually call the one (or two) participant(s) in a Turing Test other than the interrogator “the participant”. In different versions of the Test, the participant(s) might be a male and/or female human, a computer, or perhaps s ...
Introduction to Neurotransmitters
Introduction to Neurotransmitters

... • In the PNS – helps with muscle contraction • In the CNS – sensory perception • Related to learning, memory, movement • If a person is having difficulty moving, it may be due to a blockage of acetylcholine ...
PPT (20-21)
PPT (20-21)

... When the head moves, the fluid sloshes around and bends the hairs. As each hair bends, it makes its nerve cell send a signal, telling the brain about that movement. • When we spin around, the fluid starts spinning, too. That gives us the sensation of spinning. When we stop, the fluid keeps moving (a ...
Basic principles of attention and decision
Basic principles of attention and decision

...  highest-order area in the visual hierarchy of the dorsal stream  involved in gaze control, strongly connected with the frontal eye field (FEF) and superior colliculus (SC) • Both LIP and FEF stimulation elicit eye movement (shorter delay for FEF [<20ms*1], closer to motor output, than LIP [~40ms* ...
How to Pass a Turing Test: Syntactic Semantics, Natural
How to Pass a Turing Test: Syntactic Semantics, Natural

... Later (p. 442), Turing considers "one particulardigital computer C," and asks whether "C can be made to play satisfactorily the part of A [i.e., the man] in the imitation game, the part of B [i.e., the woman] being taken by a man?" If the part of B is taken by a man, then it follows, from the earlie ...
Towards General AI: What we can learn from Human Learning
Towards General AI: What we can learn from Human Learning

... Results: Predictive modeling Proportion of children best fit ...
Systems Neuroscience Auditory system
Systems Neuroscience Auditory system

... the median plane. It is about 600 s for a source located directly to one side. – Humans are sensitive to as little as 10 s ITD. Sensitivity decreases with ITD. – For a given ITD, phase difference is linear function of frequency – For pure tones, phase based ITD is ambiguous ...
ENG 241 Fall 2014 Essay 2: Literary Analysis Requirements: 3
ENG 241 Fall 2014 Essay 2: Literary Analysis Requirements: 3

... understatement or “litotes” (pronounced “lye-toe-tees”), a common poetic and stylistic device in this poem. Check out other examples of litotes. What function do the litotes serve? Why say something using ironic understatement rather than saying what you really mean? As in the question above, what m ...
Semantic Memory for Avatars in Cyberspace
Semantic Memory for Avatars in Cyberspace

... HAL is using reinforcement learning techniques to acquire language, through trial and error process similar to that infants are using. A child head with child voice makes it much more interesting to play with. Haptek heads may work with many chatterbots. There are many similar solutions, so we conce ...
The Mammalian Nervous System: Structure and
The Mammalian Nervous System: Structure and

... Occipital lobe: •Receives and processes visual information •Association areas involve: •Making sense of the visual world •Translating visual experience into language ...
Semantic Memory for Avatars in Cyberspace
Semantic Memory for Avatars in Cyberspace

... HAL is using reinforcement learning techniques to acquire language, through trial and error process similar to that infants are using. A child head with child voice makes it much more interesting to play with. Haptek heads may work with many chatterbots. There are many similar solutions, so we conce ...
full text pdf
full text pdf

... inference mechanisms and search algorithms intended to manipulate that knowledge. … Competition, along with common and exacting evaluation metrics, allows us to see which methods perform best on which data. … As a result, AI’s standard for success has become the ability of one system, algorithm, arc ...
RELATED CONFERENCES, CALL FOR PAPERS/PARTICIPANTS
RELATED CONFERENCES, CALL FOR PAPERS/PARTICIPANTS

... The scope of ISMIS is intended to represent a wide range of topics on applying Artificial Intelligence techniques to areas as diverse as decision support, automated deduction, reasoning, knowledge based systems, machine learning, computer vision, robotics, planning, databases, information retrieval, ...
DATA - Pakistan Engineering Council
DATA - Pakistan Engineering Council

... Find and send easily ...
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Embodied cognitive science

For approaches to cognitive science that emphasize the embodied mind, see Embodied cognitionEmbodied Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field of research, the aim of which is to explain the mechanisms underlying intelligent behavior. It comprises three main methodologies: 1) the modeling of psychological and biological systems in a holistic manner that considers the mind and body as a single entity, 2) the formation of a common set of general principles of intelligent behavior, and 3) the experimental use of robotic agents in controlled environments.Embodied cognitive science borrows heavily from embodied philosophy and the related research fields of cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence. From the perspective of neuroscience, research in this field was led by Gerald Edelman of the Neurosciences Institute at La Jolla, the late Francisco Varela of CNRS in France, and J. A. Scott Kelso of Florida Atlantic University. From the perspective of psychology, research by Michael Turvey, Lawrence Barsalou and Eleanor Rosch. From the perspective of language acquisition, Eric Lenneberg and Philip Rubin at Haskins Laboratories. From the perspective of autonomous agent design, early work is sometimes attributed to Rodney Brooks or Valentino Braitenberg. From the perspective of artificial intelligence, see Understanding Intelligence by Rolf Pfeifer and Christian Scheier or How the body shapes the way we think, also by Rolf Pfeifer and Josh C. Bongard. From the perspective of philosophy see Andy Clark, Shaun Gallagher, and Evan Thompson.Turing proposed that a machine may need a human-like body to think and speak:It can also be maintained that it is best to provide the machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. That process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again, I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried (Turing, 1950).↑
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