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Superior digit memory of abacus experts
Superior digit memory of abacus experts

... utilized in the digit span memory task, because it may be more efficient to mentally manipulate large numbers using a spatial representation than a sequentially organized phonological representation. It may be that these processes involve the bilateral frontal–parietal areas, which have important ro ...
Complexity in Neuronal Networks
Complexity in Neuronal Networks

... exclusively on synaptic connectivity and synaptic strength. This view has changed in the last five years, mainly for two reasons: 1) patch recording techniques are no longer restricted to the soma and now allow recording simultaneously from several points distributed along the dendritic structure in ...
What is Neuroscience? - Department of Psychology
What is Neuroscience? - Department of Psychology

... interested  in  such  questions  as:  What  cellular  processes  enable  neurons  to  communicate  with  each   other  via  neurotransmitters?  But  neuroscientists  within  Psychology  are  interested  in  the   relationship  between  the  phy ...
Homework 12
Homework 12

... 10. Ahad Israfil lost the right side of his brain as a result of an accidental gun discharge at the age of 14 and was able to graduate a university. What would be your prediction on Ahad’s future accomplishments, if Ahad was to lose his left hemisphere? ...
Blood exerts a powerful influence on the brain - Gu Lab
Blood exerts a powerful influence on the brain - Gu Lab

... effect may happen in people. Several studies have linked statins taken in early old age to lower rates of Alzheimer’s later on. Because it’s so easy to get drugs into the bloodstream, the promise of changing the brain by changing the blood is great. And these early hints of how blood vessels and neu ...
Neural Correlates of Selection
Neural Correlates of Selection

... Neuroscience and Perception experiment - sign up for Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday afternoons by emailing matthew.tata@uleth.ca ...
Neuroscience: Exploring the Brain
Neuroscience: Exploring the Brain

... to the cut. Paralysis in this case does not mean that the muscles cannot function but that they cannot be controlled by the brain. The spinal cord communicates with the body via the spinal nerves, which are part of the peripheral nervous system (discussed below). Spinal nerves exit the spinal cord t ...
Neurotransmitters:
Neurotransmitters:

... neurons in the brain sending electrical signals to each other. When those signals are sent, an electrical impulse travels from the axon of one cell to the dendrite of another. This signal has to cross a small gap called a synapse. Chemicals called neurotransmitters, produced in the nerve cells thems ...
The Biology of Mind - American International School
The Biology of Mind - American International School

... Our body’s neural information system is complexity built from simplicity. Its building blocks are neurons, or nerve cells. To fathom our thoughts and actions, memories and moods, we must first understand how neurons work and communicate. Neurons differ, but all are variations on the same theme (FIGU ...
9.2 Electrochemical Impulses
9.2 Electrochemical Impulses

... the stimuli above the threshold value does not change the intensity of speed of transmission – this is known as the all-or-non-response. ...
Real-time digital holographic microscopy Ventseslav Sainov and Elena Stoykova
Real-time digital holographic microscopy Ventseslav Sainov and Elena Stoykova

... movement directions, velocities and trajectories of these objects [10]. It can be used for invariant feature recognition in space and frequency domains [11]. Using of in-line set-ups in digital holography has become possible after introduction of phaseshifting in the reference beam [12,13]. For the ...
Bio_246_files/Clinical Considerations of the Nervous System
Bio_246_files/Clinical Considerations of the Nervous System

... – The ability to over ride your sleep cycle was important from an evolution stand point. – During sleep we go through different stages. That gives you the ability to respond to your environment. – Stress is a leading cause of insomnia. This may have kept you out of the tiger’s stomach. – Stress toda ...
behavior?
behavior?

... although we will describe simple one-to-one connections between neurons, this is merely for nervous system ease of discussion. The reality of the brain is much more complex: 86 billion neurons and trillions of neural connections. axon the long tail-like structure that comes out of the cell body of t ...
Student Worksheets
Student Worksheets

... Neurons are nerve cells that are composed of three major sections, as shown in Fig. 1: the dendrites, the cell body, and the axon. These nerves cells transmit electrochemical signals to cells such as other neurons, muscles, and endocrine cells. This signal transmission is, for example, how the brain ...
my definition of resilience
my definition of resilience

... of threat. The adrenal glands, on top of you kidneys, get the message and flood your entire body with stress hormones. These hormones affect all bodily systems (cardiovascular, digestive, immune, metabolic, inflammatory, renal, etc.). And needless to say, stress has a huge impact on your brain. To p ...
Creating Visual Thinking Tools - National Science Teachers
Creating Visual Thinking Tools - National Science Teachers

... Types of Visual Thinking Tools By developing visual thinking tools, such as charts and diagrams, students acquire formats for recalling, retelling, or making meaning from written text. As adults, we tend to create such mental pictures intuitively as we read information. Creating these mental picture ...
The quantitative single-neuron modeling competition | SpringerLink
The quantitative single-neuron modeling competition | SpringerLink

laboratory manual - Neuroanatomy - University of Illinois at Chicago
laboratory manual - Neuroanatomy - University of Illinois at Chicago

... exam will use wet specimens (sections and half brains), photos of the University of Illinois brain stem images, and MRI/CT scans. The web site http://tigger.uic.edu/classes/anat/anat403/ includes introductory material for each laboratory session. Short videos will aid your studies. Please note: For ...
Nonlinear brain dynamics as macroscopic manifestation of
Nonlinear brain dynamics as macroscopic manifestation of

... from cell to cell through definite intercellular connections. Yet all behavior seems to be determined by masses of excitation. ... What sort of nervous organization might be capable of responding to a pattern of excitation without limited specialized paths of conduction? The problem is almost univer ...
On The Spot 2016-2017 Episode
On The Spot 2016-2017 Episode

... prophecies, to a pretty ridiculous theory involving Earth’s most precious resource: water! ...
Excitatory and inhibitory transmission in the superior olivary complex
Excitatory and inhibitory transmission in the superior olivary complex

... This leads to a smaller EPSP in the postsynaptic MNTB neuron and an increase in the latency variability in generating an action potential. Recent studies suggest that there are around 2000 release sites on each calyx (Schneggenberger and Neher, 2000). The role of calcium and calcium sequestration me ...
BECOMING AWARE OF THE WORLD AROUND US
BECOMING AWARE OF THE WORLD AROUND US

... are termed as deep senses: vestibular and kinesthetic. They help us in maintaining body equilibrium and provide important information about body position and movement of body parts relative to each other. In this section, you will study about the structure and function of different human sense organ ...
Computing Action Potentials by Phase Interference in
Computing Action Potentials by Phase Interference in

... advanced invertebrates such as cephalopod molluscs [16] and decapod crustacea [15]. Thought processes in the vertebrates are known to occur very quickly. Simple shape recognition and learning has been timed to be less than 200ms removing motor input and output ...
Living Psychology by Karen Huffman
Living Psychology by Karen Huffman

Potential Utility of Optogenetics in the Study of
Potential Utility of Optogenetics in the Study of

... using stereotactic techniques. Areas targeted by these surgical procedures included the cingulate gyrus (i.e., cingulotomy), the subcaudate area to disrupt projections from orbitofrontal cortex to subcortical structures (i.e., subcaudate tractotomy), the anterior limb of the internal capsule to disr ...
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Holonomic brain theory

The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).
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