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A phase-space study of the quantum Loschmidt Echo in the
A phase-space study of the quantum Loschmidt Echo in the

Quantum Strategies V 82, N 5
Quantum Strategies V 82, N 5

Chirped-frequency excitation of gravitationally bound ultracold
Chirped-frequency excitation of gravitationally bound ultracold

Quantum Computer Compilers
Quantum Computer Compilers

... radical departure in information technology, more fundamentally different from current technology than the digital computer is from the abacus.” William D. Phillips, 1997 Nobel Prize Winner in Physics ...
Heat Engine Driven by Purely Quantum Information
Heat Engine Driven by Purely Quantum Information

... It is noted that each memory is indeed not necessarily one bit in our theory, but only for simplicity here we assume it has one bit. Even if one-bit memory, namely, only A, is enough to describe S of two states, we intentionally introduce the second, namely, B to investigate the role of quantum enta ...
On the importance of parallelism for quantum computation and the
On the importance of parallelism for quantum computation and the

... hibitively long. This traditional view of the role played by parallelism in computation has since evolved dramatically, with implications almost impossible to foresee when the eld originated. We know today that there are tasks and computational paradigms for which a parallel approach o ers much mo ...
if on the Internet, Press  on your browser to
if on the Internet, Press on your browser to

PDF - at www.arxiv.org.
PDF - at www.arxiv.org.

... the classical computers. The first prototype of a solid state quantum computer was created in 2009 with superconducting qubits [1]. However, it suffers from the decoherent processes and it is desirable to find more practical encoding of qubits with long-lived coherence. It could be single impurity o ...
Prime Factorization Using Quantum Annealing and Algebraic
Prime Factorization Using Quantum Annealing and Algebraic

Superconducting Circuits and Quantum Computation
Superconducting Circuits and Quantum Computation

Effective action in quantum generalization of statistical
Effective action in quantum generalization of statistical

Quantum computation with neutral atoms
Quantum computation with neutral atoms

Comprehending Quantum Theory from Quantum Fields
Comprehending Quantum Theory from Quantum Fields

... both “the heart of quantum mechanics” and it’s most enduring mystery. Specifically, we examine the results presented in Fig. 2, which was obtained by shooting electrons one at a time in succession to a double slit and observed on a screen. One of the results of such an experiment demonstrates that t ...
Lenz vector operations on spherical hydrogen atom
Lenz vector operations on spherical hydrogen atom

... additional constant of the motion, the Lenz vector A, which points along the major axis of the ellipse.2,3 This results in an orbit that does not precess. Quantum mechanically, A corresponds to an additional operator  that commutes with the Hamiltonian Ĥ as shown by Pauli in his landmark paper.4 ...
Boson sampling
Boson sampling

... Instead of building a device that implements Boson-Sampling, program a classical computer to efficiently sample from the uniform distribution. If one chooses U at random, the chances of being caught cheating becomes large only after exponentially many samples. The findings of any experimental realiz ...
M06/11
M06/11

Extending SDL and LMC Complexity Measures to Quantum States
Extending SDL and LMC Complexity Measures to Quantum States

Coulomb blockade in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime *
Coulomb blockade in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime *

... through a strongly correlated FQHE droplet would be interesting in its own right, and this motivated Kinaret et al. to do their work on the subject.7 Their theory, which mostly focused on the linear-response regime and on small system sizes, led to a number of proposed experiments, which have not be ...
How to test the “quantumness” of a quantum computer? Miroslav Grajcar
How to test the “quantumness” of a quantum computer? Miroslav Grajcar

Quantum theory as a method: the epistemic
Quantum theory as a method: the epistemic

... Problem: There is “correct” and “incorrect” in quantum state assignment in practice. Disanalogy between states and observables: States are updated after measurement, observables not. ...
As we know, the measurement of a static (specific
As we know, the measurement of a static (specific

Quantum Error Correction and Orthogonal Geometry
Quantum Error Correction and Orthogonal Geometry

Why the Difference Between Quantum and Classical
Why the Difference Between Quantum and Classical

Annual Report 2003-2004 The Institute for Quantum Engineering, Science, and Technology
Annual Report 2003-2004 The Institute for Quantum Engineering, Science, and Technology

... Using SF6, we expect to reach Rayleigh numbers up to 2 x 1013 for σ = 0.8. Much of this parameter range is as yet unexplored by previous experiments. Some of it will overlap with results from experiments using cryogenic helium and thus will help to elucidate interesting questions provoked by that wo ...
Adiabatic.Quantum.Slow.Altshuler
Adiabatic.Quantum.Slow.Altshuler

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Quantum computing



Quantum computing studies theoretical computation systems (quantum computers) that make direct use of quantum-mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform operations on data. Quantum computers are different from digital computers based on transistors. Whereas digital computers require data to be encoded into binary digits (bits), each of which is always in one of two definite states (0 or 1), quantum computation uses quantum bits (qubits), which can be in superpositions of states. A quantum Turing machine is a theoretical model of such a computer, and is also known as the universal quantum computer. Quantum computers share theoretical similarities with non-deterministic and probabilistic computers. The field of quantum computing was initiated by the work of Yuri Manin in 1980, Richard Feynman in 1982, and David Deutsch in 1985. A quantum computer with spins as quantum bits was also formulated for use as a quantum space–time in 1968.As of 2015, the development of actual quantum computers is still in its infancy, but experiments have been carried out in which quantum computational operations were executed on a very small number of quantum bits. Both practical and theoretical research continues, and many national governments and military agencies are funding quantum computing research in an effort to develop quantum computers for civilian, business, trade, and national security purposes, such as cryptanalysis.Large-scale quantum computers will be able to solve certain problems much more quickly than any classical computers that use even the best currently known algorithms, like integer factorization using Shor's algorithm or the simulation of quantum many-body systems. There exist quantum algorithms, such as Simon's algorithm, that run faster than any possible probabilistic classical algorithm.Given sufficient computational resources, however, a classical computer could be made to simulate any quantum algorithm, as quantum computation does not violate the Church–Turing thesis.
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