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Green Function Techniques in the Treatment of Quantum Transport
Green Function Techniques in the Treatment of Quantum Transport

... Green function (NGF) techniques [66, 73–76]. The former also lead to more simple rate equations in the case where (i) the electrode-system coupling can be considered as a weak perturbation, and (ii) off-diagonal elements of the reduced density matrix in the eigenstate representation (coherences) can ...
104,18415 (2007)
104,18415 (2007)

... another, thereby exploiting the statistical effects of these braids. Therefore, implementation of these gates is immune to local deformations of the braiding trajectory since the effects of the braid transformations are statistical and hence only depend on the braid topologies. In this sense, the pu ...
Macroscopic Distinguishability Between Quantum States
Macroscopic Distinguishability Between Quantum States

... the thermodynamical limit, when the number of degrees of freedom of the system becomes large (in the limit of a large number of microscopic sub-systems). Yet, there is no special objection why quantum mechanics should not be generally applicable, even to macroscopic systems. Indeed, macroscopic phen ...
pdf
pdf

... Most textbooks on modern physics and quantum mechanics have a discussion of quantum tunneling. The discussion is remarkably similar throughout these books, with the main difference being that modern physics textbooks give less detail. Tunneling is defined as a wave function passing through a potenti ...
Short-pulse space-charge-limited electron flows
Short-pulse space-charge-limited electron flows

Exciton in a quantum wire in the presence of parallel and
Exciton in a quantum wire in the presence of parallel and

Topological aspects of systems with broken time-reversal symmetry
Topological aspects of systems with broken time-reversal symmetry

... express it as a product of a (basis-dependent) unitary operator and the complex conjugation operator. Thus, when time-reversal symmetry is broken, the wave function is generically a complex function with both an amplitude and a spatially-varying phase, and could permit non-analytic, “vortex-like” de ...
PPT file - INFN-LNF
PPT file - INFN-LNF

... PHARAO performances: frequency instability lower than 3∙10-16 at one day and inaccuracy at the 10-16 level. The short term frequency instability will be evaluated by direct comparison to SHM. The long term instability and the systematic frequency shifts will be measured by comparison to ultra-stable ...
Interplay of driving, nonlinearity and dissipation in nanoscale and ultracold atom systems
Interplay of driving, nonlinearity and dissipation in nanoscale and ultracold atom systems

... ever since, while the book has been deciphered in greater detail. This thesis can be regarded as a ’footnote’ in a large ’chapter’ of the ’book’: the physics of condensed matter systems, i.e. those systems composed by an extremely large number of constituents whose interactions are relevant but do n ...
Dirac Theory and Topological Phases of Silicon Nanotube
Dirac Theory and Topological Phases of Silicon Nanotube

... that in a silicene nanoribbon, where they emerge at k = π as in Fig.2(a). We show the probability density of these four zero modes in Fig.4, to which we have assigned the spin sz and the valley Kµ where they appear. We are able to make the assignment and determine the direction of the current based ...
Photoemission studies of quantum well states in thin films
Photoemission studies of quantum well states in thin films

Quantum measurements of coupled systems * L. Fedichkin, M. Shapiro,
Quantum measurements of coupled systems * L. Fedichkin, M. Shapiro,

... However, it is not of a QNDM type, both the amplitude and the phase of the excitation wave function are changed. The problem of measuring coupled qubits is related to the problem of localization. Localization of single-excitation stationary states is well understood since Anderson’s work 关4兴 on diso ...
Lect25_Parity
Lect25_Parity

QI Package for Mathematica 7.0 (version 0.3.27) - ZKSI
QI Package for Mathematica 7.0 (version 0.3.27) - ZKSI

Quantum computing implementations with neutral
Quantum computing implementations with neutral

Chapter 6 Groups and Representations in Quantum Mechanics
Chapter 6 Groups and Representations in Quantum Mechanics

Density of States
Density of States

Interaction between Atomic Ensembles and Optical
Interaction between Atomic Ensembles and Optical

Nonequilibrium Fermi Golden Rule for electronic transitions
Nonequilibrium Fermi Golden Rule for electronic transitions

Document
Document

... A. An interaction between the spins of two electrons located at different orbits B. The spin of an electron interacting with the spin of the nucleus ...
Is the dynamics of open quantum systems always linear?
Is the dynamics of open quantum systems always linear?

... map is linear, provided that a sufficient number of pure states of the reduced system are contained in the preparation class. For the convenience of the reader, the precise formulation of the theorem and a proof is given in Appendix B. In the present work, we will consider the influence of the prepa ...
Poster list and abstracts Session I
Poster list and abstracts Session I

Zero-energy states in supersymmetric matrix models
Zero-energy states in supersymmetric matrix models

Through scattering theory with gun and camera: Coping with conventions
Through scattering theory with gun and camera: Coping with conventions

... The choice of normalization also affects important formal equations. For instance, the relation between the elastic scattering amplitude and the momentum-space T matrix 共see Sec. IV兲 is affected not only by how the S and T matrices are related 共see Sec. III A兲, but also by how we normalize the plan ...
A Study of Hyperfine Splitting in Ground State of H
A Study of Hyperfine Splitting in Ground State of H

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Tight binding

In solid-state physics, the tight-binding model (or TB model) is an approach to the calculation of electronic band structure using an approximate set of wave functions based upon superposition of wave functions for isolated atoms located at each atomic site. The method is closely related to the LCAO method used in chemistry. Tight-binding models are applied to a wide variety of solids. The model gives good qualitative results in many cases and can be combined with other models that give better results where the tight-binding model fails. Though the tight-binding model is a one-electron model, the model also provides a basis for more advanced calculations like the calculation of surface states and application to various kinds of many-body problem and quasiparticle calculations.
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