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Mr. Phillips Earth Structure and Plate Tectonics Reading Questions
Mr. Phillips Earth Structure and Plate Tectonics Reading Questions

... reversed itself several times in its past. a. magnetic field b. core c. gravity ___ 7. The Glomar Challenger aided the theory of plate tectonics by providing ___. a. high altitude photos of existing continents b. samples of sediment cores from different locations between S. American and Africa c. sa ...
Test review Key File - Northwest ISD Moodle
Test review Key File - Northwest ISD Moodle

... 18. The magnetic pattern from magnetic field reversal around a sea floor spreading site could be described as a zebra pattern 19. Subduction zones are associated with which type of plate boundary? Is it constructive or destructive? Convergent and destructive. 20. The deepest point in any ocean is in ...
Theory of Plate Tectonics III
Theory of Plate Tectonics III

... asthenosphere is called a subduction zone. As the oceanic plate slides beneath the overriding plate, the oceanic plate bends, producing a deep-ocean trench. ...
PLATE TECTONICS
PLATE TECTONICS

... • Due to tremendous heat, rock in the asthenosphere is like hot taffy • This allows plates to ride on top of hot, flowing rock. • Plates move because heat is being released from deep inside the earth. ...
Plate Tectonics - School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology
Plate Tectonics - School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology

... „ When two oceanic slabs converge, one descends ...
Google Earth Plate Boundaries Activity Materials
Google Earth Plate Boundaries Activity Materials

... 4. Transform Boundary: San Andreas Fault, 35.900°N 120.433°W. Pacific Ocean Plate sliding by North American Continental Plate, producing a lot of Earthquakes and some mountains. No lithosphere created or destroyed at transform boundaries 5. Ocean-Ocean Divergent Boundary: Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 0.00°N ...
Notes class_5_6_7
Notes class_5_6_7

... of continents. This material may be new rock material added by subduction, island arcs developed away from the continents or fragments of old continents. ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... • As new crust is added in one place, it disappears below the surface at another • The disappearance of crust can occur when seafloor cools, becomes denser, and sinks • This occurs where two plates move together at a convergent boundary ...
12.2 Note Outline
12.2 Note Outline

... Earth is composed of layers, including the lithosphere (surface) and asthenosphere (just below the surface) The asthenosphere is partly molten, and allows the tectonic plates of the lithosphere to “float” on the convection currents of hot magma. When tectonic plates meet (converge), one plate may sl ...
12.2 Note Outline key.jnt
12.2 Note Outline key.jnt

... Earth is composed of layers, including the lithosphere (surface) and asthenosphere (just below the surface) The asthenosphere is partly molten, and allows the tectonic plates of the lithosphere to “float” on the convection currents of hot magma. When tectonic plates meet (converge), one plate may sl ...
Plate Tectonics 2006
Plate Tectonics 2006

... causes the crust to split. ...
Plate Tectonics Study Guide
Plate Tectonics Study Guide

... As oceanic crust moves away from the mid-ocean ridge, it cools and becomes more dense. The supercontinent that began to break apart about 225 million years ago is called Pangaea. A rift valley forms along a divergent boundary on land. Fossils of tropical plants found on an island in the Arctic Ocean ...
Investigation B, Ocean Bottom Topography
Investigation B, Ocean Bottom Topography

... great as 11,000 m (36,000 ft). The average ocean depth is 3796 m (12,454 ft). This investigation examines the ocean bottom in vertical cross-sectional profile, including the continental margin and ocean basin. In places the ocean bottom is almost flat and featureless whereas in other places the ocea ...
11.3 - MR Earth Science
11.3 - MR Earth Science

... 5. The figure illustrates mountain building along an Andean-type subduction zone. Select the appropriate letter in the figure that identifies each of the following features. ocean trench asthenosphere continental volcanic arc accretionary wedge subducting oceanic lithosphere ...
Plate Tectonics Powerpoint by M.A. Garcia
Plate Tectonics Powerpoint by M.A. Garcia

... Continental drift=slow movement over Earth’s surface 300 million years ago… ...
Plate boundaries| sample answer
Plate boundaries| sample answer

... in a process called folding. The uplifted land can be called fold mountains and an example is the Himalayas. Areas in which crust is created are called constructive plate boundaries. An example is a mid ocean ridge, deep under the ocean floor where land is created (Mid-Atlantic ridge has occurred du ...
Day 1 Review - Ms. Canizares
Day 1 Review - Ms. Canizares

... – Seven major plates – Plates are continually moving (mean: 5cm/yr) and change shape and size – Plates = lithosphere • crust & upper upper mantle • sitting on top of the asthenosphere (which acts similar to cornstarch and water) ...
Plate Tectonics - GSHS Mrs. Francomb
Plate Tectonics - GSHS Mrs. Francomb

... Metamorphic Rocks • Metamorphic rocks were sedimentary or igneous rocks that have been transformed by heat and pressure. • The heat may come from nearby magma or hot, ion-rich water intruding into existing rock. It can also come from subduction, when tectonic forces draw rocks deep beneath the Eart ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... • Subduction – When the denser plate slides under the less dense plate • Volcanoes and frequent earthquakes occur at the boundaries ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... Continental drift=slow movement over Earth’s surface 300 million years ago… ...
Melting of the mantle
Melting of the mantle

... ‰Further dehydration takes place at greater depths as other hydrous phases become unstable, including amphibole at about 3 GPa. ‰The slab crust is successively converted to blueschist, amphibolite, and finally anhydrous eclogite as it reaches about 80-100 km depth. ‰In most (mature) arcs, the temper ...
Living in an Active Zone
Living in an Active Zone

... • Two oceanic plates move away from each other shield volcanoes form creating mid ocean ridges e.g. mid Atlantic ridge. • When two continental plate move apart a rift valleys are formed. Shield volcanoes found here e.g. Iceland ...
Plate tectonics
Plate tectonics

... Plate Tectonics ...
Earth`s Lithosphere Study Guide
Earth`s Lithosphere Study Guide

... They provide further evidence that new rock is being formed at the mid ocean ridge and is moving away from it over time. ...
What is Plate Tectonics?
What is Plate Tectonics?

... Ocean plate colliding with a LESS DENSE continental plate ____________________________: where the more dense plate slides under the less dense plate The denser oceanic plate sinks (subducts) beneath the less-dense continental crust ____________________________ occur at subduction zones Type 2 ...
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Oceanic trench



The oceanic trenches are hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are also the deepest parts of the ocean floor. Oceanic trenches are a distinctive morphological feature of convergent plate boundaries, along which lithospheric plates move towards each other at rates that vary from a few mm to over ten cm per year. A trench marks the position at which the flexed, subducting slab begins to descend beneath another lithospheric slab. Trenches are generally parallel to a volcanic island arc, and about 200 km (120 mi) from a volcanic arc. Oceanic trenches typically extend 3 to 4 km (1.9 to 2.5 mi) below the level of the surrounding oceanic floor. The greatest ocean depth to be sounded is in the Challenger Deep of the Mariana Trench, at a depth of 11,034 m (36,201 ft) below sea level. Oceanic lithosphere moves into trenches at a global rate of about 3 km2/yr.
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