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Root of the Neck
Root of the Neck

... Thyrocervical trunk: transverse cervical suprascapular inferior thyroid ascending cervical Costocervical trunk: deep cervical superior (supreme) intercostal the superior/highest/supreme intercostal artery are all accepted names for this artery; the confusion concerns the veins of the same names; the ...
Identify the following skeletal muscles on the torso, muscular men
Identify the following skeletal muscles on the torso, muscular men

... Axial Skeleton & Muscles of the Head, Neck, & Torso You will be responsible for being able to identify the skeletal structures on the bones (both articulated and disarticulated) and to know the function/purpose (as stated) for each part. You will also be responsible for identifying the specific skel ...
Anatomy and Embryology of the Pharynx
Anatomy and Embryology of the Pharynx

... By end of 4th week, four pairs of arches are visible on the surface (not 5th and 6th ) and a buccopharyngeal membrane ruptures forming communication between primitive oral cavity and foregut ...
Triangles of the neck
Triangles of the neck

...  It is bounded superiorly by the lower border of the mandible (the base), posteriorly by anterior border of sternocleidomastoid muscle and medially by the midline of the neck.  It is covered by the skin, superficial fascia, platysma and investing layer of deep fascia. ...
Lecture 9
Lecture 9

... Consists of the ball-like surface of one bone fits into a cup-like depression of another bone ...
Introduction to Splanchnology
Introduction to Splanchnology

... insertion into the medial surface of the angle of the mandible posterior to the mylohyoid groove elevation of the mandible closes the jaw contribution to protrusion of the mandible excursion of the mandible innervation: the nerve to medial pterygoid (n. pterygoideus medialis) Prof. Dr. Nikolai Lazar ...
Biology 210 Skeletal Tissues
Biology 210 Skeletal Tissues

...  Flat, rounded portion  Anterior and medial SPINOUS PROCESS  Sharp, pointed, posterior, and medial projection  Can be felt through the skin of the back TRANSVERSE PROCESSES  Sharp, pointed, and lateral projections  2 (left and right) • Note: These are markings that are common to most vertebrae ...
orbit - KSUMSC
orbit - KSUMSC

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Chapter 7 Axial Skeleton
Chapter 7 Axial Skeleton

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Muscles of mastication
Muscles of mastication

... (upper back of the neck) is the triangular area inferior to the occipital region of the head ‫ این ناحیه (خلف علوی عنق) یک ساحه‬ Occipital ‫مثلثی در قسمت سفلی ناحیه‬ ‫میباشد‬ ...
Ch 8 PPT - Rock Hill High School
Ch 8 PPT - Rock Hill High School

...  Flat, rounded portion  Anterior and medial SPINOUS PROCESS  Sharp, pointed, posterior, and medial projection  Can be felt through the skin of the back TRANSVERSE PROCESSES  Sharp, pointed, and lateral projections  2 (left and right) • Note: These are markings that are common to most vertebrae ...
Skeletal System
Skeletal System

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Proximal Humerus Resection. The Tikhoff–Linberg
Proximal Humerus Resection. The Tikhoff–Linberg

... shoulder girdle can be treated with limb-sparing resections (Figure 33.1). The Tikhoff–Linberg resection and its modifications are limb-sparing surgical options for bone and soft-tissue tumors in and around the proximal humerus and shoulder girdle. Portions of the scapula, clavicle, and proximal hum ...
07-Orbit I
07-Orbit I

... Arises from ophthalmic division of trigeminal nerve Enters orbit through the upper part of the orbital fissure Divides into supratrochlear & supraorbital Supratrochlear supplies the skin of the ...
cervical vertebra
cervical vertebra

... faintly marked; the upper surface of each has usually a shallow sulcus for the eighth spinal nerve, and its extremity seldom presents more than a trace of bifurcation. The foramen transversarium may be as large as that in the other cervical vertebrae, but is generally smaller on one or both sides; o ...
Laboratory Manual for Human Anatomy and Physiology I
Laboratory Manual for Human Anatomy and Physiology I

... bench in approximate anatomical position. Identify superior and inferior positions, left and right bones (where possible) and numbers of bones. Second week - review the names and positions of the entire skeleton, then focus on the bones of the axial skeleton. Identify and be able to name the specifi ...
Axial Skeleton Skull
Axial Skeleton Skull

... thin bridge of bone that joins with the cheekbone (zygomatic bone) anteriorly. • The mastoid (mastoid) process is a rough projection posterior and inferior to the external acoustic meatus, which is full of air cavities (mastoid sinuses). It provides an attachment site for some muscles of the neck. ...
Absence of the Superior Belly of the Omohyoid Muscle
Absence of the Superior Belly of the Omohyoid Muscle

... Background: The omohyoid muscle is one of the infrahyoid muscles of the neck. It has superior and inferior bellies and an intermediate tendon. Variations in the omohyoid muscle are quite rare. Main observations: We report a case where the superior belly of the omohyoid muscle was absent. Its inferio ...
Total Chapman`s - Osteopathic Vision
Total Chapman`s - Osteopathic Vision

... (a) Proximal fibular head. (b) Middle of the femoral ligament. (c) Just below the PSIS. Note: Loosen up the initial or principal contractions first, before touching the supplemental points. (P): Upper part of the sacrum inside of the sacroiliac articulation. An innominate lesion will usually be foun ...
Ch9 notes Martini 9e
Ch9 notes Martini 9e

... • Invades vertebral canal • Herniated disc • Nucleus pulposus breaks through anulus fibrosus • Presses on spinal cord or nerves • Movements of the Vertebral Column ...
Pharynx - mcstmf
Pharynx - mcstmf

...  They are separated from the latter by a thin plate of bone so that infection can readily spread from the sinuses into the orbit.  The anterior sinuses open into the infundibulum.  The middle sinuses open into the middle meatus, on or above the bulla ethmoidalis.  The posterior sinuses open into ...
4 - timg.co.il
4 - timg.co.il

... (from superficial to deep) ...
the Skeletal System Notes
the Skeletal System Notes

... Mineral Storage/Salts: The bones are also a storehouse for minerals. All bone tissue is composed of several types of bone cells embedded in a web of inorganic salts (a substance mostly containing the minerals calcium and phosphorus). Phosphorus and calcium are stored in the blood, when supply is lo ...
EZMP1780 Female left pelvis and proximal thigh.
EZMP1780 Female left pelvis and proximal thigh.

... roots of the cauda equina are also visible exiting the intervertebral and sacral foramina in the sagittal section. The abdominal aorta is preserved from the fourth lumbar vertebra to the bifurcation into the common iliac arteries; the root of the inferior mesenteric artery, lumbar arteries, and medi ...
Anatomical concepts of the musculoskeletal and peripheral nervous
Anatomical concepts of the musculoskeletal and peripheral nervous

... false ribs as floating ribs that are not directly attached to the sternum or those that lack contact with the sternum in front (Bakhtiar, 1999). Structurally the head of each rib has two articular facets for articulation with demi-facets on the vertebral bones (Bakhtiar, 1999, Gunn, 2012). Avicenna ...
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Scapula



In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas) or shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). Like their connected bones the scapulae are paired, with the scapula on the left side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the right scapula. In early Roman times, people thought the bone resembled a trowel, a small shovel. The shoulder blade is also called omo in Latin medical terminology.The scapula forms the back of the shoulder girdle. In humans, it is a flat bone, roughly triangular in shape, placed on a posterolateral aspect of the thoracic cage.
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