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ROME
ROME

... • Rome unified Europe, and was responsible for the spread of GrecoRoman culture in Europe • Rome laid the foundation for the Middle Age European culture which will be the shared culture/history of Europe • Rome became the model for future imperialistic ambitions ...
100 - bchoat
100 - bchoat

... This was the plain that Latinspeaking people built the city of Rome in central Italy ...
Early Peoples Activity Sheet: Ancient Romans
Early Peoples Activity Sheet: Ancient Romans

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How did Rome get it`s name?
How did Rome get it`s name?

... • Rome became rich and king Tarquin, their last king was driven out in 509 B.C. • That year, Rome became a republic. • It was ruled by the Senate. • Senators (rich people) had more power than the plebeians (poor people). The rich ran the government. • Plebeians were free but weren’t Roman citizens. ...
The Roman Empire
The Roman Empire

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Roman World Takes Shape

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HIST 113: Ancient Rome Quiz Review

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ROME Guided Notes
ROME Guided Notes

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Roman World Takes Shape Chapter 5 Section 1

Rome - Cloudfront.net
Rome - Cloudfront.net

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Ancient Rome Anticipation Guide Downey Ch. 7

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The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire

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Summary In this chapter, you read about four main periods of
Summary In this chapter, you read about four main periods of

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Roman agriculture



Agriculture in ancient Rome was not only a necessity, but was idealized among the social elite as a way of life. Cicero considered farming the best of all Roman occupations. In his treatise On Duties, he declared that ""of all the occupations by which gain is secured, none is better than agriculture, none more profitable, none more delightful, none more becoming to a free man."" When one of his clients was derided in court for preferring a rural lifestyle, Cicero defended country life as ""the teacher of economy, of industry, and of justice"" (parsimonia, diligentia, iustitia). Cato, Columella, Varro and Palladius wrote handbooks on farming practice.The staple crop was spelt, and bread was the mainstay of every Roman table. In his treatise De agricultura (""On Farming"", 2nd century BC), Cato wrote that the best farm was a vineyard, followed by an irrigated garden, willow plantation, olive orchard, meadow, grain land, forest trees, vineyard trained on trees, and lastly acorn woodlands.Though Rome relied on resources from its many provinces acquired through conquest and warfare, wealthy Romans developed the land in Italy to produce a variety of crops. ""The people living in the city of Rome constituted a huge market for the purchase of food produced on Italian farms.""Land ownership was a dominant factor in distinguishing the aristocracy from the common person, and the more land a Roman owned, the more important he would be in the city. Soldiers were often rewarded with land from the commander they served. Though farms depended on slave labor, free men and citizens were hired at farms to oversee the slaves and ensure that the farms ran smoothly.
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