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session01
session01

... • Provides the most general view of AI because it includes: ...
session01
session01

... • Provides the most general view of AI because it includes: ...
Incremental Heuristic Search in Artificial Intelligence
Incremental Heuristic Search in Artificial Intelligence

... to changes in the world or changes of their models of the world, for example, because the actual situation turns out to be slightly different from the one initially assumed or because the situation changes over time. In these cases, the original plan might no longer apply or might no longer be good ...
The State of SAT - Cornell Computer Science
The State of SAT - Cornell Computer Science

... Currently the most practical extension of general resolution is symmetry detection. The pigeon hole problem is intuitively easy because we immediately see that different pigeons and holes are indistinguishable, so we do not need to actually consider all possible matchings — without loss of generali ...
5 Artificial Intelligence perspectives
5 Artificial Intelligence perspectives

... Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the most promising exponential technologies. Among the different fields comprising AI, Deep Learning, which involves improved algorithms based on distributed neural networks that mimic the human brain, is arguably the most hyped. There have been huge investment ...
Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence
Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence

... new medium for computation, if computational speed and density are going to continue to increase. In particular, Kaku and many other computer scientists and futurists see great promise in optical, DNA, and quantum computers, which would vastly exceed the power of standard silicon circuit computers.1 ...
pdf file
pdf file

... information is exceeding a certain threshold. A risk of such an approach is that the human is guided only at the level of his or her behaviour and not at the level of the underlying cognitive states causing the behaviour. Such a situation might lead to suggesting the human to suppress behaviour that ...
word office version - European Parliament
word office version - European Parliament

... the lost jobs, so raising concerns about the future of employment, the viability of social welfare and security systems and the continued lag in pension contributions, if the current basis of taxation is maintained, creating the potential for increased inequality in the distribution of wealth and in ...
A Turing Test for Computer Game Bots
A Turing Test for Computer Game Bots

... challenge and an inspiration for artificial intelligence researchers. It has also been the subject of much philosophical debate, and continues to be a touchstone for discussions of what it means for a computing machine to be intelligent. The Turing Test was first proposed in Alan Turing’s 1950 paper ...
CS 561a: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
CS 561a: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... • Students build fully autonomous submarines • Submarines must pass through a gate, locate bins, drop markers into the bins, locate and read barcodes under water, knock off blinking lights, etc ...
View PDF - Advances in Cognitive Systems
View PDF - Advances in Cognitive Systems

... situation as it is experienced. In ambition, integrated cognitive systems represent one of the fundamental goals of artificial intelligence. Having such artifacts available for study should result in greater insights about the requirements for human-level cognition. However, a significant obstacle e ...
SAT-based planning in complex domains: Concurrency, constraints
SAT-based planning in complex domains: Concurrency, constraints

... In this paper we present C-SAT, a SAT-based procedure for checking the existence of plans of length n in C [18] domains with incomplete information about the initial state. Notice that for any finite action description in any Boolean action language [33], there is an equivalent one—i.e., having the ...
Artificial Intelligence, Second Edition
Artificial Intelligence, Second Edition

... Here effectively computable means following well-defined operations; “computers” in Turing’s day were people who followed well-defined steps and computers as we know them today did not exist. This thesis says that all computation can be carried out on a Turing machine or one of the other equivalent ...
INTELLIGENT AGENT full document
INTELLIGENT AGENT full document

... Daniel Kahneman proposes bounded rationality as a model to overcome some of the limitations of the rational-agent models in economic literature. As decision makers have to make decisions about how and when to decide, Ariel Rubinstein proposed to model bounded rationality by explicitly specifying dec ...
Ten Challenges Redux: Recent Progress in Propositional
Ten Challenges Redux: Recent Progress in Propositional

... University of Washington Seattle, WA 98195 USA kautz@cs.washington.edu ...
AAAI-2000 Workshop
AAAI-2000 Workshop

... a selected focus—providing an informal setting for active exchange among researchers, developers and users on topics of current interest. Members of all segments of the AI community are encouraged to submit proposals. To foster interaction and exchange of ideas, the workshops will be kept small, wit ...
Decision-Theoretic Planning for Multi
Decision-Theoretic Planning for Multi

... • Sequential decisions: problems are formulated as a sequence of discrete “independent” decisions. • Markovian environment: the state at time t depends only on the events at time t − 1. • Stochastic models: the uncertainty about the outcome of actions and sensing can be accurately captured. • Object ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... • Making a conclusion or logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation • Program a computer to represent conclusions as states • The ultimate conclusion or judgment is called the goal • Process of reasoning can be viewed ...
Synthetic Worlds and the Future of Creative Writing
Synthetic Worlds and the Future of Creative Writing

... The next day, Fenwick, calling in favors from some rather powerful friends, conversed by phone with one of the greatest neuroscientists in the world, at ColumbiaPresbyterian: Francis Sullivan. “Fenwick, no,” Sullivan had answered. “I’m sorry. We cannot extract what you imagine when you form characte ...
call for papers - IUI 2017
call for papers - IUI 2017

... ACM IUI 2017 is the 22nd annual meeting of the intelligent interfaces community and serves as a premier international forum for reporting outstanding research and development on intelligent user interfaces. The 22nd edition of the conference will be held in Limassol, Cyprus. Limassol (or Lemesos) is ...
slides - Computer Science, NMSU
slides - Computer Science, NMSU

... Defining Human Reasoning (continued) ...
Issues in Temporal and Causal Inference
Issues in Temporal and Causal Inference

... the observation into a temporal implication “C /⇒ U ”. The truth-value of this conclusion depends on the quality of the observations, as well as the restriction applied by the induction rule, so that the confidence value of the conclusion will be less than 0.5 – since it is only based on a single ob ...
Probabilistic Approaches in Search AAAI Press
Probabilistic Approaches in Search AAAI Press

... Copyright © 2002, AAAI Press The American Association for Artificial Intelligence 445 Burgess Drive Menlo Park, California 94025 USA AAAI maintains compilation copyright for this technical report and retains the right of first refusal to any publication (including electronic distribution) arising f ...
A Rule-Based Expert System for Mineral Identification
A Rule-Based Expert System for Mineral Identification

... judgments and decision making [3]. As human Experts tends to have a great deal of specialized knowledge in their fields, Expert Systems are usually knowledge based systems which contain large database of knowledge information. Artificial Intelligence is the science of making machines do things that ...
Synthetic Super Intelligence and the Transmutation of
Synthetic Super Intelligence and the Transmutation of

... ideas with each other, something that has been both stimulating and helpful. He has been a true inspiration throughout the process. In addition, I want to thank three persons who have assisted me over the years by sending me relevant websites and videos on the subjects of this specific book and the ...
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Intelligence explosion

An intelligence explosion is the expected outcome of the hypothetically forthcoming technological singularity, that is, the result of man building artificial general intelligence (strong AI). Strong AI would be capable of recursive self-improvement leading to the emergence of superintelligence, the limits of which are unknown.The notion of an ""intelligence explosion"" was first described by Good (1965), who speculated on the effects of superhuman machines, should they ever be invented:Let an ultraintelligent machine be defined as a machine that can far surpass all the intellectual activities of any man however clever. Since the design of machines is one of these intellectual activities, an ultraintelligent machine could design even better machines; there would then unquestionably be an ‘intelligence explosion,’ and the intelligence of man would be left far behind. Thus the first ultraintelligent machine is the last invention that man need ever make, provided that the machine is docile enough to tell us how to keep it under control.Although technological progress has been accelerating, it has been limited by the basic intelligence of the human brain, which has not, according to Paul R. Ehrlich, changed significantly for millennia. However, with the increasing power of computers and other technologies, it might eventually be possible to build a machine that is more intelligent than humanity. If a superhuman intelligence were to be invented—either through the amplification of human intelligence or through artificial intelligence—it would bring to bear greater problem-solving and inventive skills than current humans are capable of. It could then design an even more capable machine, or re-write its own software to become even more intelligent. This more capable machine could then go on to design a machine of yet greater capability. These iterations of recursive self-improvement could accelerate, potentially allowing enormous qualitative change before any upper limits imposed by the laws of physics or theoretical computation set in.
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