Full proceedings volume - Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics
... The paper employs corpus methods. The material comes from the parallel Russian-English and English-Russian corpus, which is a sub-corpus of the Russian National Corpus (ruscorpora.ru). It counts 24,675,890 words and comprises 19-21 century Russian and English literature (mostly novels), as well as a ...
... The paper employs corpus methods. The material comes from the parallel Russian-English and English-Russian corpus, which is a sub-corpus of the Russian National Corpus (ruscorpora.ru). It counts 24,675,890 words and comprises 19-21 century Russian and English literature (mostly novels), as well as a ...
Part 1 - ZiyoNET
... Greeks like Dionysius Thorax, and defined in terms of their morphological properties. For example, in Ancient Greece, nouns can be inflected for grammatical case, such as dative or accusative. Verbs, on the other hand, can be inflected for tenses, such as past, present or future, while nouns cannot. ...
... Greeks like Dionysius Thorax, and defined in terms of their morphological properties. For example, in Ancient Greece, nouns can be inflected for grammatical case, such as dative or accusative. Verbs, on the other hand, can be inflected for tenses, such as past, present or future, while nouns cannot. ...
is knowledge of a non dominant l2 activated by
... duction such as Levelt’s, though. Empirical evidence supporting that semantic role specifications and argument structure realization are relevant factors guiding sentence comprehension has also been found in psycholinguistic research. Truswell, Tanenhaus & Garnsey (1994), for instance, challenged pr ...
... duction such as Levelt’s, though. Empirical evidence supporting that semantic role specifications and argument structure realization are relevant factors guiding sentence comprehension has also been found in psycholinguistic research. Truswell, Tanenhaus & Garnsey (1994), for instance, challenged pr ...
8.1 English Word Classes
... The significance of the POS for language processing is that it gives a significant amount of information about the word and its neighbors. POS can be used in stemming for IR, since – Knowing a word’s POS can help tell us which morphological affixes it can take. – They can help an IR application by h ...
... The significance of the POS for language processing is that it gives a significant amount of information about the word and its neighbors. POS can be used in stemming for IR, since – Knowing a word’s POS can help tell us which morphological affixes it can take. – They can help an IR application by h ...
CASPR Research Report 2006-01 HOW COMPLEX
... the second speaker gets credit only for Level 0 (a simple sentence), not the Level 3 complex sentence that could be claimed to be its target (Mary said that John came to the party). The rationale for this decision is that children commonly understand sentences more complex than they can produce. ...
... the second speaker gets credit only for Level 0 (a simple sentence), not the Level 3 complex sentence that could be claimed to be its target (Mary said that John came to the party). The rationale for this decision is that children commonly understand sentences more complex than they can produce. ...
Free! - Classical Academic Press
... If you have completed Primer A, you already know some important tips for learning Spanish well. The following are some additional tips that will help you become an even better student of the Spanish language. •Do your exercises faithfully and well. Your assignments should not be too long, but you w ...
... If you have completed Primer A, you already know some important tips for learning Spanish well. The following are some additional tips that will help you become an even better student of the Spanish language. •Do your exercises faithfully and well. Your assignments should not be too long, but you w ...
Introduction to frequency and the emergence of linguistic structure
... volume) terms the "slippage" between standard ideas about grammaticality and the facts presented by natural data. Poplack (this volume) finds that the grammar of the subjunctive and conditional in the spoken vernacular French of Canada is quite different from that of the norms dictated for Metropoli ...
... volume) terms the "slippage" between standard ideas about grammaticality and the facts presented by natural data. Poplack (this volume) finds that the grammar of the subjunctive and conditional in the spoken vernacular French of Canada is quite different from that of the norms dictated for Metropoli ...
THE ADVERB 1- Read the following sentences:
... His wife never cooks. He has never seen a tiger. I have often told him to write neatly. We usually have breakfast at eight. My uncle has just gone out. I quite agree with you. 5. If the verb is am/are/is/was, these adverbs are placed after the verb, as I am never late for school. He is always at hom ...
... His wife never cooks. He has never seen a tiger. I have often told him to write neatly. We usually have breakfast at eight. My uncle has just gone out. I quite agree with you. 5. If the verb is am/are/is/was, these adverbs are placed after the verb, as I am never late for school. He is always at hom ...
what are clauses
... itself. (Review the section on Commas Usage for advice and plenty of exercises on the punctuation requirements when dependent and independent clauses are combined.) Unlike independent clauses, which simply are what they are, dependent clauses are said to perform various functions within a sentence. ...
... itself. (Review the section on Commas Usage for advice and plenty of exercises on the punctuation requirements when dependent and independent clauses are combined.) Unlike independent clauses, which simply are what they are, dependent clauses are said to perform various functions within a sentence. ...
Sentences - TeacherLINK
... 1. Uncle roberto keeps rabbits in his backyard. 2. He lives on elm street in san antonio, texas. 3. He names the rabbits funny names like hippy or flo. 4. I live nearby on third avenue. 5. We visit the rabbits every saturday. 6. Sometimes kevin and I feed the rabbits. ...
... 1. Uncle roberto keeps rabbits in his backyard. 2. He lives on elm street in san antonio, texas. 3. He names the rabbits funny names like hippy or flo. 4. I live nearby on third avenue. 5. We visit the rabbits every saturday. 6. Sometimes kevin and I feed the rabbits. ...
Experiments for Dependency Parsing of Greek
... and coordinating conjunctions. Coordinating conjunctions and apposition markers head participating tokens in relevant constructions. Table 1 contains some of the most common dependency relations used in the treebank, while Figure 1 presents a sentence fragment that contains a non-projective arc conn ...
... and coordinating conjunctions. Coordinating conjunctions and apposition markers head participating tokens in relevant constructions. Table 1 contains some of the most common dependency relations used in the treebank, while Figure 1 presents a sentence fragment that contains a non-projective arc conn ...
Chapter 5 Nawat - DCU School of Computing
... Various books have been published about Nawat, some of them more reliable than others. Jiménez published several books including: Idioma pipil o náhuat de Cuzcatlán y Tunalán hoy República de El Salvador en la América Central (Pipil or Nawat language of Cuzcatlan and Tunalan now the Republic of El S ...
... Various books have been published about Nawat, some of them more reliable than others. Jiménez published several books including: Idioma pipil o náhuat de Cuzcatlán y Tunalán hoy República de El Salvador en la América Central (Pipil or Nawat language of Cuzcatlan and Tunalan now the Republic of El S ...
Formal Syntax and Language Change
... [volition, expectation, future] [future] Copula Cycle Demonstrative > copula [loc, id, i-phi] [loc,id] or [u-phi] ...
... [volition, expectation, future] [future] Copula Cycle Demonstrative > copula [loc, id, i-phi] [loc,id] or [u-phi] ...
Paraphrasing Using Given and New Information in a Question
... (CO-OP) is presented. A major point made is the role of given and new information in formulating a paraphrase that differs in a meaningful way from the user's question. A description is also given of the transformational grammar used by the paraphraser to generate questions. ...
... (CO-OP) is presented. A major point made is the role of given and new information in formulating a paraphrase that differs in a meaningful way from the user's question. A description is also given of the transformational grammar used by the paraphraser to generate questions. ...
Literacy practice paper 3 - Professional skills tests
... both the year head and me the year head and me ...
... both the year head and me the year head and me ...
On the presence of adjectives in Fijian
... Various authors (Baker 2005, Vander Klok 2009 and forthcoming) have observed that the reduced relative clause analysis can be tested for a given language by investigating what happens when so-called non-intersective adjectives are employed. Former, counterfeit and beautiful are all non-intersective ...
... Various authors (Baker 2005, Vander Klok 2009 and forthcoming) have observed that the reduced relative clause analysis can be tested for a given language by investigating what happens when so-called non-intersective adjectives are employed. Former, counterfeit and beautiful are all non-intersective ...
Introducing probabilistic information in Constraint Grammar
... while 'become' is ambiguous not in terms of PoS, but between two different verbal readings (infinitive and participle), as are 'published' and 'convinced' (participle vs. past tense) A Constraint Grammar rule handles such ambiguity through explicit contextual constraints, defining, as it were, what ...
... while 'become' is ambiguous not in terms of PoS, but between two different verbal readings (infinitive and participle), as are 'published' and 'convinced' (participle vs. past tense) A Constraint Grammar rule handles such ambiguity through explicit contextual constraints, defining, as it were, what ...
Case checking vs. case assignment and the case of adverbial NPs
... it is not allowed to take place. Alternatively, (11) can be ruled out via Case theory: if ovladati and sa check Case against each other, the object NP cannot be Case-checked. (In other words, the Case feature of one of the relevant elements must remain unchecked.) What we have in (13), then, is a s ...
... it is not allowed to take place. Alternatively, (11) can be ruled out via Case theory: if ovladati and sa check Case against each other, the object NP cannot be Case-checked. (In other words, the Case feature of one of the relevant elements must remain unchecked.) What we have in (13), then, is a s ...
Clitics in Word Grammar
... units. Instead I shall use the rather vague word 'FORM' as a technical term for all units at this level of analysis, with Morpheme as one particular manifestation. Other types of form include the form of the entire word, complete with inflections ('WORD FORM'), and possibly other forms such as the i ...
... units. Instead I shall use the rather vague word 'FORM' as a technical term for all units at this level of analysis, with Morpheme as one particular manifestation. Other types of form include the form of the entire word, complete with inflections ('WORD FORM'), and possibly other forms such as the i ...
2 The Dative Case
... already proven its potential to be a subject, and is therefore an ideal candidate for the dative case. In fact, si is used in Czech very frequently, far more than most grammar books let on. You can use si in a sentence any time an action affects the subject, or is done for the subject, particularly ...
... already proven its potential to be a subject, and is therefore an ideal candidate for the dative case. In fact, si is used in Czech very frequently, far more than most grammar books let on. You can use si in a sentence any time an action affects the subject, or is done for the subject, particularly ...
lin3021_lecture10
... Quickly is a property of the event (as are the thematic roles) The thematic roles are relations between the event and individuals. We get the right entailments: Brutus ate the toast quickly (drop with a knife) Brutus ate the toast with a knife (drop quickly) Brutus ate the toast (drop bo ...
... Quickly is a property of the event (as are the thematic roles) The thematic roles are relations between the event and individuals. We get the right entailments: Brutus ate the toast quickly (drop with a knife) Brutus ate the toast with a knife (drop quickly) Brutus ate the toast (drop bo ...
Oliver Strunk: The Elements of Style
... THE FIRST writer I watched at work was my stepfather, E. B. White. Each Tuesday morning, he would close his study door and sit down to write the "Notes and Comment" page for The New Yorker. The task was familiar to him — he was required to file a few hundred words of editorial or personal commentary ...
... THE FIRST writer I watched at work was my stepfather, E. B. White. Each Tuesday morning, he would close his study door and sit down to write the "Notes and Comment" page for The New Yorker. The task was familiar to him — he was required to file a few hundred words of editorial or personal commentary ...
Question and Answering System based on Predicate
... predicate-argument structures. A predicateargument structure describes what kinds of nouns a verb is related to. Since this is a unit of an event or an action and captures more semantics than keywords, it is promising that answers can be extracted more precisely. This structure is like a logic form ...
... predicate-argument structures. A predicateargument structure describes what kinds of nouns a verb is related to. Since this is a unit of an event or an action and captures more semantics than keywords, it is promising that answers can be extracted more precisely. This structure is like a logic form ...
DOM in Spanish-state of the art
... It is superficially obvious that between the two sentences in (1) there is one minimal difference: a precedes the only overt argument in (1b), but not in (1a). One question that arises at this point is whether the syntactic relation between that argument and the verb is also different, depending on ...
... It is superficially obvious that between the two sentences in (1) there is one minimal difference: a precedes the only overt argument in (1b), but not in (1a). One question that arises at this point is whether the syntactic relation between that argument and the verb is also different, depending on ...