predication and equation in copular sentences: russian vs. english
... semantic literature about how to account for the fact that copular sentences with the same verb be can render both the predication and the identity relation. The main question is how the identity relation enters the semantic interpretation in equative sentences. At least two ways of dealing with thi ...
... semantic literature about how to account for the fact that copular sentences with the same verb be can render both the predication and the identity relation. The main question is how the identity relation enters the semantic interpretation in equative sentences. At least two ways of dealing with thi ...
The Morphology of Adverbial Clauses in Sheko
... Sheko (ko or oku nogu) is an Omotic language of the Dizoid (Majoid) branch, spoken by around 45.000 people.2 The Sheko language is under pressure from Amharic, the national language of Ethiopia, and Bench, a neighbouring regional language. The Sheko people are subsistence farmers, producing coffe ...
... Sheko (ko or oku nogu) is an Omotic language of the Dizoid (Majoid) branch, spoken by around 45.000 people.2 The Sheko language is under pressure from Amharic, the national language of Ethiopia, and Bench, a neighbouring regional language. The Sheko people are subsistence farmers, producing coffe ...
Syntactic structur and pattern of word
... represented as A+N, that of the verbal groups take books and build houses as V+N, and so on. •-i.. .Verbs converted from nouns (denominal verbs). . ...
... represented as A+N, that of the verbal groups take books and build houses as V+N, and so on. •-i.. .Verbs converted from nouns (denominal verbs). . ...
View PDF
... dependent node2, etc., then the closing square bracket (‘]’). The requirements on the part-ofspeech and morphemic characteristics of individual nodes are written in a shorthand form (by means of a single character for each category) after the dividing symbol ´.´ (full stop) or ´:´ (colon) in the fol ...
... dependent node2, etc., then the closing square bracket (‘]’). The requirements on the part-ofspeech and morphemic characteristics of individual nodes are written in a shorthand form (by means of a single character for each category) after the dividing symbol ´.´ (full stop) or ´:´ (colon) in the fol ...
The Translation of English Collocations into Arabic
... The results show that 70% of the testees have not achieved the pass mark, whereas 30% of them have achieved it. Therefore, the results go with the hypothesis of the current paper. The main problem for students is to find the proper Arabic equivalent collocations. The solution, however, is not diffic ...
... The results show that 70% of the testees have not achieved the pass mark, whereas 30% of them have achieved it. Therefore, the results go with the hypothesis of the current paper. The main problem for students is to find the proper Arabic equivalent collocations. The solution, however, is not diffic ...
inquiries into the lexicon-syntax relations in basque
... which are formally reflexives (Mendikoetxea 1999) are treated as absolutive intransitive verbs in Basque borrowings, and he demonstrates that in fact, the tendency to use an ergative case marking with intransitive borrowed verbs (Sarasola 1979) is restricted to non-reflexive (most of the time agenti ...
... which are formally reflexives (Mendikoetxea 1999) are treated as absolutive intransitive verbs in Basque borrowings, and he demonstrates that in fact, the tendency to use an ergative case marking with intransitive borrowed verbs (Sarasola 1979) is restricted to non-reflexive (most of the time agenti ...
Grammar and Punctuation, Grade 6
... Your system will now shut down in order to install Acrobat Reader. Some systems ...
... Your system will now shut down in order to install Acrobat Reader. Some systems ...
1. Introduction - Studies in African Linguistics
... right. In other words, apparent shift by two syllables is decomposed into a special feature of underlying forms plus one tone shift rule. Roberts [1992] posits three separate tone spreading rules, each spreading tone once to the right. Sietsema [1989], in contrast, posits metrical structure which, g ...
... right. In other words, apparent shift by two syllables is decomposed into a special feature of underlying forms plus one tone shift rule. Roberts [1992] posits three separate tone spreading rules, each spreading tone once to the right. Sietsema [1989], in contrast, posits metrical structure which, g ...
6:201-236 - Linguistics at Cambridge
... eastern Bantu languages display a morphological alternation in the verb, depending on the relation between the verb and the following element. The conjoint (cj) verb form can only be used when followed by some element, whereas the disjoint (dj) verb form may also appear sentence-finally.9 This is tak ...
... eastern Bantu languages display a morphological alternation in the verb, depending on the relation between the verb and the following element. The conjoint (cj) verb form can only be used when followed by some element, whereas the disjoint (dj) verb form may also appear sentence-finally.9 This is tak ...
Peace Corps Arabic
... ,v6wels,, Arabic also has -a stinction between shbrt and long .consonants. Long consonants are called*"geminate or "doub/e"-consonants,.and Usually oAe of :them ends, a syllable 'and the other begins-'the following syllable. ...
... ,v6wels,, Arabic also has -a stinction between shbrt and long .consonants. Long consonants are called*"geminate or "doub/e"-consonants,.and Usually oAe of :them ends, a syllable 'and the other begins-'the following syllable. ...
Slavic prefixes inside and outside VP
... fairly readily into English. Interestingly, a number of unrelated languages show something reminiscent of the particle shift familiar from the Germanic languages. ...
... fairly readily into English. Interestingly, a number of unrelated languages show something reminiscent of the particle shift familiar from the Germanic languages. ...
Refining Your Writing
... throughout their writing. Like any repetitive task, reading text that contains too many sentences with the same length and structure can become monotonous and boring. Experienced writers mix it up by using an assortment of sentence patterns, rhythms, and lengths. In this chapter, you will follow a s ...
... throughout their writing. Like any repetitive task, reading text that contains too many sentences with the same length and structure can become monotonous and boring. Experienced writers mix it up by using an assortment of sentence patterns, rhythms, and lengths. In this chapter, you will follow a s ...
elementary - Turkish Campus
... The exercises are intended to present the student with the elements of Turkish in a form which he can begin to use. New vocabulary occurring in the exercises can be located in the Glossary. An effort has been made to limit the material presented to those forms and patterns that in fact make up eleme ...
... The exercises are intended to present the student with the elements of Turkish in a form which he can begin to use. New vocabulary occurring in the exercises can be located in the Glossary. An effort has been made to limit the material presented to those forms and patterns that in fact make up eleme ...
PowerPoint
... the beginning—but the participle agrees with the object—whether it is pronominal or not. Kids are very consistent about this. (ends between 2;0 and 2;6) ...
... the beginning—but the participle agrees with the object—whether it is pronominal or not. Kids are very consistent about this. (ends between 2;0 and 2;6) ...
PDF: 5 MB - 2012 Book Archive
... throughout their writing. Like any repetitive task, reading text that contains too many sentences with the same length and structure can become monotonous and boring. Experienced writers mix it up by using an assortment of sentence patterns, rhythms, and lengths. In this chapter, you will follow a s ...
... throughout their writing. Like any repetitive task, reading text that contains too many sentences with the same length and structure can become monotonous and boring. Experienced writers mix it up by using an assortment of sentence patterns, rhythms, and lengths. In this chapter, you will follow a s ...
Phrases
... of words that acts as a unit and does NOT have a subject and verb. It consists of a noun (and all of its modifiers) that renames or provides additional information about another noun in the sentence. ...
... of words that acts as a unit and does NOT have a subject and verb. It consists of a noun (and all of its modifiers) that renames or provides additional information about another noun in the sentence. ...
The pronominal clitic of quantified noun phrases in Slovenian
... The standard approach to Wackernagel clitics (Franks 1998, Bošković 2001) adopts the early version of minimalist syntax (Chomsky 1993), whereby the surface structure position of the pronominal clitic depends on the checking of its Case feature. The Case feature that the clitic checks is assumed to b ...
... The standard approach to Wackernagel clitics (Franks 1998, Bošković 2001) adopts the early version of minimalist syntax (Chomsky 1993), whereby the surface structure position of the pronominal clitic depends on the checking of its Case feature. The Case feature that the clitic checks is assumed to b ...
PowerPoint Presentation - META-Net
... trees as usual • Lexical rules can be restricted to apply to certain elementary trees • Recognition and semantics: same as with single word elementary trees ...
... trees as usual • Lexical rules can be restricted to apply to certain elementary trees • Recognition and semantics: same as with single word elementary trees ...
Строй современного английского языка.
... should enable the reader to form a judgement of his own on the question involved and on the respective merits of the various solutions proposed. It will be found that in many points the views expressed here differ from those laid down in my earlier work on the subject, published in Russian in 1948.1 ...
... should enable the reader to form a judgement of his own on the question involved and on the respective merits of the various solutions proposed. It will be found that in many points the views expressed here differ from those laid down in my earlier work on the subject, published in Russian in 1948.1 ...
All_The_Arabic_You_Should_Have_Learned
... section instead. Yes, I know that you know everything in the world about how to study Arabic and even more about how to work through a self-study guide. That is why your Arabic is weak and your grammatical knowledge embarrasses you. So take a minute and read the following. This book is divided into ...
... section instead. Yes, I know that you know everything in the world about how to study Arabic and even more about how to work through a self-study guide. That is why your Arabic is weak and your grammatical knowledge embarrasses you. So take a minute and read the following. This book is divided into ...
General Semantics and Non-Declarative Sentences
... semantics for natural languages. Binders, for example, do not occur at the surface level of any natural language. Moreover, word orderings will be odd at the base level. A transformational grammar specifies a representation relation between meanings at the “lowest” level and expressions the “top” le ...
... semantics for natural languages. Binders, for example, do not occur at the surface level of any natural language. Moreover, word orderings will be odd at the base level. A transformational grammar specifies a representation relation between meanings at the “lowest” level and expressions the “top” le ...
Document
... makes us expect nominative case on the conjuncts. However, only the first conjunct has nominative case, the other has the deviant accusative case. In a simplex, non-coordinated structure, accusative case would of course have been impossible on the subject constituent. The EBC construction in (2), ag ...
... makes us expect nominative case on the conjuncts. However, only the first conjunct has nominative case, the other has the deviant accusative case. In a simplex, non-coordinated structure, accusative case would of course have been impossible on the subject constituent. The EBC construction in (2), ag ...
Grammatical structure of the English Language
... solution. The solution largely depends on what view we take. The traditional view is, that we have here two homonymous forms: the Gerund and the present participle. More recent view put forward by the Dutch scholar Kruisinga, is that there are not two different forms sounding the same but one form, ...
... solution. The solution largely depends on what view we take. The traditional view is, that we have here two homonymous forms: the Gerund and the present participle. More recent view put forward by the Dutch scholar Kruisinga, is that there are not two different forms sounding the same but one form, ...
Process - Universitatea din Craiova
... grammar which is concerned with what we can say what we can not say. Functional grammar is not genetically oriented. It focuses on the development of grammatical systems as a means for people to interact with each other – functional grammar sees grammar as shaped by the way we can get on with our li ...
... grammar which is concerned with what we can say what we can not say. Functional grammar is not genetically oriented. It focuses on the development of grammatical systems as a means for people to interact with each other – functional grammar sees grammar as shaped by the way we can get on with our li ...
Innu and English Structures - Innu
... set of words that speakers combine in different ways to build sentences, or to understand other people’s sentences. It is thus not surprising that the grammars of Innu and English are alike in many ways, and we highlight these similarities in this booklet. For example, one answer to the question, “H ...
... set of words that speakers combine in different ways to build sentences, or to understand other people’s sentences. It is thus not surprising that the grammars of Innu and English are alike in many ways, and we highlight these similarities in this booklet. For example, one answer to the question, “H ...