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Lecture 1
Lecture 1

... 2. The maturity of a debt instrument is the number of years (term) until the instrument expires Note: These notes are incomplete without having attended lectures ...
THE DEVELOPMENT OF ETHICAL BANKING CONCEPT
THE DEVELOPMENT OF ETHICAL BANKING CONCEPT

... cited five ethical areas developed by the UK's Co-operative bank (a leading bank in ethical's concept); human rights, armaments, trade and social involvement, environmental impact and animal welfare. Subsequently, he criticises the Islamic banks that even though guided by the Shariah which propagate ...
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...  Purchase of certain private financial assets  Aimed at ...
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Stress testing French banks` income subcomponents
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... merger, and a strong tendency to collusion among the survivors, even when these numbered a dozen or more. Once consolidation occurred, these systems seem to have been almost immune to entry by new institutions. By contrast, the more fragmented banking system of the late 19th and early 20th century U ...
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... Many institutions find it difficult to risk rate a customer on account opening. And in some cases, the risk that you associate with a new customer will change after transactions are made. However, it is necessary to have a clear picture of the type of activity to expect from the customer in order to ...
SECURITIZATION, RISK TRANSFERRING AND FINANCIAL
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... rising interest has recently emerged with the financial crisis. There is an empirical literature studying the interaction of lending and housing prices both at the international (Hofmann, 2001; Tsatsaronis and Zhu, 2004) and the individual country levels (Gerlach and Peng, 2005; Gimeno and Martínez- ...
Download attachment
Download attachment

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the role of central bank rate on commercial banks profitability in

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... Data comes from Banker’s Almanac which contains yearly balance sheet data and profit and loss data as well as the ownership type for individual banks in a large number of countries. It covers 170 countries and the banks included represent about 90% of the total banking assets in a particular country ...
Mortgage Lending Rules - American Bankers Association
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... responsibilities, fair lending, and other areas. These continuous rule expansions have made mortgages the riskiest and most labor-intensive products that banks can offer. The stifling burdens brought by these regulatory changes have made it difficult for institutions to stay profitable or even conti ...
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... capital markets in several of these economies, as this carries a potential direct impact on asset prices—both on the way in and on the way out. There are various external push factors driving capital inflows to the region. Until recently, a key cyclical factor has been that global financial market c ...
Financial Sector Regulation and Implications for Growth
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... ignored without substantially limiting our understanding of growth. Nevertheless, the evidence from the current crisis should irrefutably establish that a well functioning financial system has a central role to play in the growth and development of an economy. Failure of regulation is widely accepte ...
according to published reporting
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... into internal normative documents that regulated the procedure for working with the arrears taking into account current situation in the lending market, changes in legislation and new opportunities of the market. The active performance of the working groups established in 2009 for working on the arr ...
Which banks are more risky? The impact of loan growth
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... substantial trading activities (Liikanen, 2012). Smaller banks with a large share of interest income, in contrast, may benefit from higher non-interest income as it may help them to diversify their income sources which should make them less dependent on overall business conditions and more stable. ...
Balance Sheet Capacity and Endogenous Risk
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... may trade at different prices. He and Krishnamurthy (2007) have studied a dynamic asset pricing model with intermediaries, where the intermediaries’ capital constraints enter into the asset pricing problem as a determinant of portfolio capacity. Brunnermeier and Sannikov (2009) shares with our paper ...
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impact on the stability of European banks Anissa
impact on the stability of European banks Anissa

... We choose to use the capital buffer rather than the level of actual capital since, as shown earlier; most European banks hold a capital to asset ratio well above the required minimum level defined by the present capital adequacy regulation4. The risk is exogenous in year t since it is largely determ ...
introductory note on the bank for international settlements 1930 – 1945
introductory note on the bank for international settlements 1930 – 1945

... country, a financial operation on the market or in a currency of another country with which the former is in a state of war at the time of such transaction. (2) The BIS will abstain: a/ from disposing of its assets on the market of a belligerent country for the purpose of making or facilitating any ...
PDF
PDF

... This paper argues that this wide-scale transformation is closely related to the unprecedented intervention by Central Banks and Treasuries. Strikingly, by March 2009, the Fed alone had seen its balance sheet triple in size (to $ 2.7 trillion) relative to 2007. The bailout is both monetary (nominal ...
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Bank



A bank is a financial intermediary that creates credit by lending money to a borrower, thereby creating a corresponding deposit on the bank's balance sheet. Lending activities can be performed either directly or indirectly through capital markets. Due to their importance in the financial system and influence on national economies, banks are highly regulated in most countries. Most nations have institutionalized a system known as fractional reserve banking under which banks hold liquid assets equal to only a portion of their current liabilities. In addition to other regulations intended to ensure liquidity, banks are generally subject to minimum capital requirements based on an international set of capital standards, known as the Basel Accords.Banking in its modern sense evolved in the 14th century in the rich cities of Renaissance Italy but in many ways was a continuation of ideas and concepts of credit and lending that had their roots in the ancient world. In the history of banking, a number of banking dynasties — notably, the Medicis, the Fuggers, the Welsers, the Berenbergs and the Rothschilds — have played a central role over many centuries. The oldest existing retail bank is Monte dei Paschi di Siena, while the oldest existing merchant bank is Berenberg Bank.
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